Academic Articles & Research Papers

Embracing AI-Based Education: Perceived Social Presence of Human Teachers and Expectations About Machine Teachers in Online Education

Technological advancements in education have turned the idea of machines as teachers into a reality. To better understand this phenomenon, the present study explores how college students develop expectations (or anticipations) about a machi...

Soft Pneumatic Bending Actuator with Integrated Carbon Nanotube Displacement Sensor

The excellent compliance and large range of motion of soft actuators controlled by fluid pressure has lead to strong interest in applying devices of this type for biomimetic and human-robot interaction applications. However, in contrast to ...

Development and Control of an Innovative Underwater Vehicle Manipulator System

Recently, as humans have become increasingly interested in ocean resources, underwater vehicle-manipulator systems (UVMSs) have played an increasingly important role in ocean exploitation. To realize precise operation in underwater narrow s...

Development and Hybrid Control of an Electrically Actuated Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Motion Assistance

This paper describes a system design and hybrid control algorithm of an electrically actuated lower limb exoskeleton (LLE). The system design mainly includes three parts: mechanical structure design, actuation system design and sensor syste...

Optimizing respiratory virus replication in human bronchial/tracheal epithelial air-liquid interface cultures through practical quality indicators and key characteristics.

SIMULATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY RISKS OF AVAILABILITY OF PROJECT DOCUMENTS BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC

The widespread use of computer technology, its rapid development and use in almost all areas of human activity requires constant updating of information security issues. The activities of many enterprises in the field of IT, construction, a...

Detecting Target Objects by Natural Language Instructions Using an RGB-D Camera

Controlling robots by natural language (NL) is increasingly attracting attention for its versatility, convenience and no need of extensive training for users. Grounding is a crucial challenge of this problem to enable robots to understand N...

A call for an interdisciplinary ethical foundation for GenAI governance in higher education

Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) systems are increasingly embedded in higher education, shaping writing, instructional design, and institutional approaches to academic integrity. In response, universities have developed p...

Unlocking Clinical Data from Narrative Reports: A Study of Natural Language Processing

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the automated detection of clinical conditions described in narrative reports. DESIGN: Automated methods and human experts detected the presence or absence of six clinical conditions in 200 admission chest radiograph ...

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing (NLP) refers to the field of study that focuses on the interactions between human language and computers. It is a computational approach to text analysis. It is the application of a wide range of computational te...

Natural Language Processing Technologies in Radiology Research and Clinical Applications

The migration of imaging reports to electronic medical record systems holds great potential in terms of advancing radiology research and practice by leveraging the large volume of data continuously being updated, integrated, and shared. How...

Python Natural Language Processing

Leverage the power of machine learning and deep learning to extract information from text dataAbout This BookImplement Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques for efficient natural language processingGet started with NLTK and implemen...

Applied Natural Language Processing

Today, with digitally stored information available in abundance, even for many less commonly spoken languages, this information must by some means be filtered and extracted in order to avoid drowning in it. Automatic summarization is one su...

Incremental natural language processing for HRI

Robots that interact with humans face-to-face using natural language need to be responsive to the way humans use language in those situations. We propose a psychologically-inspired natural language processing system for robots which perform...

Aligning machines with human values: opacity and ethical sustainability of AI

Abstract The increasingly rapid development of deep learning algorithms is radically transforming society. The potential of neural models is paving the way for the automation of areas previously unrelated to AI, from medical diagnostics to ...

A Study on Instructional Humor: How Much Humor Is Used in Presentations?

Humor is applied in pedagogy to create a positive learning environment. Recent research focuses on the theories, effects, individual differences, and qualitative aspects of humor for instruction. However, there is a lack of studies focusing...

Neither Telling nor Describing. Reflective Passages and Perceived Reflectiveness 1700–1945

The paper analyses within-fiction reflections in 250 years of literary history. To this end, we formalised the concept of “reflective passage”, demonstrate how our annotation categories are deduced from literary theory and derive three subp...

A recurrent neural network framework for flexible and adaptive decision making based on sequence learning.

The brain makes flexible and adaptive responses in a complicated and ever-changing environment for an organism's survival. To achieve this, the brain needs to understand the contingencies between its sensory inputs, actions, and rewards. Th...

Natural Language Processing for Social Media

Genome-Wide Characterization of HERV-Derived RNA Regulatory Potential in the Human Transcriptome.