Academic Articles & Research Papers

Jet-images — deep learning edition

Building on the notion of a particle physics detector as a camera and the collimated streams of high energy particles, or jets, it measures as an image, we investigate the potential of machine learning techniques based on deep learning arch...

Jet-images — deep learning edition

Building on the notion of a particle physics detector as a camera and the collimated streams of high energy particles, or jets, it measures as an image, we investigate the potential of machine learning techniques based on deep learning arch...

Deep Learning (CNN) and Transfer Learning: A Review

Abstract Deep Learning is a machine learning area that has recently been used in a variety of industries. Unsupervised, semi-supervised, and supervised-learning are only a few of the strategies that have been developed to accommodate differ...

Mathematical Modeling for Ceramic Shape 3D Image Based on Deep Learning Algorithm

Ceramic image shape 3D image modeling focuses on of ceramic that was obtained from the camera imaging equipment such as 2D images, by normalization, gray, filtering denoising, wavelet image sharpening edge enhancement, binarization, and sha...

Machine and deep learning methods for radiomics

Radiomics is an emerging area in quantitative image analysis that aims to relate large-scale extracted imaging information to clinical and biological endpoints. The development of quantitative imaging methods along with machine learning has...

Deep learning for undersampled MRI reconstruction

This paper presents a deep learning method for faster magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by reducing k-space data with sub-Nyquist sampling strategies and provides a rationale for why the proposed approach works well. Uniform subsampling is u...

Pulling out all the tops with computer vision and deep learning

Abstract We apply computer vision with deep learning — in the form of a convolutional neural network (CNN) — to build a highly effective boosted top tagger. Previous work (the “DeepTop” tagger of Kasieczka et al) has shown that a CNN-based ...

Deep Learning for the Earth Sciences

Deep learning is a fundamental technique in modern Artificial Intelligence and is being applied to disciplines across the scientific spectrum; earth science is no exception. Yet, the link between deep learning and Earth sciences has only re...

Development of Nuclear-thermal-mechanical Coupling Calculation Acceleration Method in Advanced Reactor Simulation Code FSAR

To meet the computational efficiency requirements for multi-physics simulations in the design and development of advanced reactor cores, a neural network-based acceleration method was investigated for multi-physics coupling calculations in ...

Computational optical streak microscopy of megahertz acoustic microbubble dynamics

Abstract Real-time dynamic imaging of microbubbles is crucial for understanding their microscale biophysical interactions and advancing ultrasound therapy. Despite progress in time-resolved optical imaging, existing techniques still face tr...

Deep learning in optical metrology: a review

With the advances in scientific foundations and technological implementations, optical metrology has become versatile problem-solving backbones in manufacturing, fundamental research, and engineering applications, such as quality control, n...

Overview of deep learning in medical imaging

Deep learning for denoising

ABSTRACT Compared with traditional seismic noise attenuation algorithms that depend on signal models and their corresponding prior assumptions, removing noise with a deep neural network is trained based on a large training set in which the ...

Machine learning for protein folding and dynamics

Machine Learning Refined

With its intuitive yet rigorous approach to machine learning, this text provides students with the fundamental knowledge and practical tools needed to conduct research and build data-driven products. The authors prioritize geometric intuiti...

Machine learning in aerodynamic shape optimization

Machine learning (ML) has been increasingly used to aid aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO), thanks to the availability of aerodynamic data and continued developments in deep learning. We review the applications of ML in ASO to date and pr...

Machine Learning in Chemical Engineering: A Perspective

Abstract The transformation of the chemical industry to renewable energy and feedstock supply requires new paradigms for the design of flexible plants, (bio‐)catalysts, and functional materials. Recent breakthroughs in machine learning (ML)...

AutodiDAQt: Simple Scientific Data Acquisition Software with Analysis-in-the-Loop

Scientific data acquisition is a problem domain that has been underserved by its computational tools despite the need to efficiently use hardware, to guarantee validity of the recorded data, and to rapidly test ideas by configuring experime...

Learning metal microstructural heterogeneity through spatial mapping of diffraction latent space features

Abstract To leverage advancements in machine learning for metallic materials design and property prediction, it is crucial to develop a data-reduced representation of metal microstructures that surpasses the limitations of current physics-b...

Using a nested anomaly detection machine learning algorithm to study the neutral triple gauge couplings at an e+e− collider

Anomaly detection algorithms have been proved to be useful in the search of new physics beyond the Standard Model. However, a prerequisite for using an anomaly detection algorithm is that the signal to be sought is indeed anomalous. This do...