Academic Articles & Research Papers

Dissipation Alters Modes of Information Encoding in Small Quantum Reservoirs near Criticality

Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for harnessing near-term quantum devices to tackle temporal machine learning tasks. Yet, identifying the mechanisms that underlie enhanced performance remains challenging...

QUANTUM COMPUTING

Quantum computing is a revolutionary approach to computation that uses the peculiar principles of quantum mechanics, a branch of physics that describes the behaviour of particles at the microscopic level. By offering solutions that are curr...

Quantum computing applications for Internet of Things

Abstract The rapidly developing discipline of quantum computing (QC) employs ideas from quantum physics to improve the performance of traditional computers and other devices. Because of the dramatically improved speed at which it processes ...

Multimodal deep learning for automated atomic qubits fabrication in silicon

Donor-based spin qubits in silicon are a promising platform for scalable quantum computing due to their long coherence times and high-fidelity gate operations. A viable path for fabricating donor qubit arrays with atomic precision is scanni...

QEKI: A Quantum–Classical Framework for Efficient Bayesian Inversion of PDEs

Solving Bayesian inverse problems efficiently stands as a major bottleneck in scientific computing. Although Bayesian Physics-Informed Neural Networks (B-PINNs) have introduced a robust way to quantify uncertainty, the high-dimensional para...

Approaching the Quantum Limit in Axion Detection at IBS-CAPP and IBS-DMAG

We present the development of two complementary amplifier architectures for axion haloscope experiments, based on two types of Josephson Parametric Amplifiers (JPAs). The first employs a multi-chip module of flux-driven JPAs in a parallel–s...

Adaptive low-rank variational quantum algorithm for simulating dissipative dynamics in photosynthetic complexes

Abstract Simulating open quantum system dynamics via exact density-matrix propagation faces exponential complexity, scaling as $$\mathcal{O}(4^n)$$ and becoming intractable beyond approximately 15 chromophores on classical hardware—despite ...

Quantum computing

Quantum computing offers the potential for compelling performance improvement on important high performance computing applications such as the simulation of materials and chemical systems. In constructing a full-stack quantum computing syst...

Tensor networks for quantum computing

Exploring Ru 4d oxide Ba2XRuO6 (X = Y, Lu, Sc) for spintronics: pressure-dependent first-principles study

Recent advances in the precise control of electromagnetic and transport properties, and the miniaturization of electronic devices, have introduced new prospects in the development of practical quantum computing. Double perovskites have gain...

Recent progress towards large-scale integrated photonic quantum computation

Abstract Recent years have witnessed significant progress in quantum computing and its applications, driven by the emergence of integrated quantum photonic chips. These chips offer significant advantages of scalability, stability, and low-c...

From quantum speed limits to energy-efficient quantum gates

While recent breakthroughs in quantum computing promise the nascence of the quantum information age, quantum states remain delicate to control. Moreover, the required energy budget for large scale quantum applications has only sparely been ...

Topological preparation of non-stabilizer states and Clifford evolution in SU(2)1 Chern-Simons theory

Abstract We develop a topological framework for preparing families of non-stabilizer states, and computing their entanglement entropies, in SU(2)1 Chern-Simons theory. Using the Kac-Moody algebra, we construct Pauli and Clifford operators a...

Benchmarking optimization algorithms for automated calibration of quantum devices

We present the results of a comprehensive study of optimization algorithms for the calibration of quantum devices. As part of our ongoing efforts to automate bring-up, tune-up, and system identification procedures, we investigate a broad ra...

Quantum Computing

Abstract: Quantum computing is a modern calculation method that is based on the science of quantum mechanics. These phenomena include the bizarre behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels, and the way that these particles can...

The role of quantum computing in advancing plasma physics simulations for fusion energy and high-energy

Its complexity constrains advancements in fusion energy and high energy applications driven by plasma physics, multiscale phenomena beyond classical computing limits. These transformative solutions, especially in plasma simulations, for whi...

Application of Quantum Key Distribution to Enhance Data Security in Agrotechnical Monitoring Systems Using UAVs

Ensuring secure data transmission in agrotechnical monitoring systems using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is critical due to increasing cyber threats, particularly with the advent of quantum computing. This study proposes the integration ...

Detection of Majorana zero mode in the vortex

Abstract Majorana zero modes, which behave like Majorana fermions, are quasiparticle excitations in condensed matter systems. They obey non-Abelian statistics, and have been proposed as building blocks of topological quantum computers. They...

The physical origin of a photon-number parity effect in cavity quantum electrodynamics

The rapidly increasing capability to modulate the physicochemical properties of atomic groups and molecules by means of their coupling to radiation, as well as the revolutionary potential of quantum computing for materials simulation and pr...

Remarks on the light ring images and the optical appearance of hairy black holes in Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton gravity

Abstract The behaviors of null geodesics in the spherical symmetric black holes in Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) theory with coupling function $$f(\Phi )=e^{-2\alpha \Phi }$$ f ( Φ ) = e - 2 α Φ are meticulously analyzed. We investigate th...