Academic Articles & Research Papers

Decision-Making Within Forensic Psychiatric Investigations: The Use of Various Information Sources by Different Expert Groups to Reach Conclusions on Legal Insanity

BackgroundWhich type of information experts use to make decisions regarding legal insanity within forensic psychiatric investigations (FPI) is relatively unknown, both in general and when considering variations due to case context. It is im...

Incidence of suicidality in people with depression over a 10-year period treated by a large UK mental health service provider

We describe the incidence of suicidality (2007–2017) in people with depression treated by secondary mental healthcare services at South London and Maudsley NHS Trust (n = 26 412). We estimated yearly incidence of ‘suicidal ideation’ and ‘hi...

The influence of catch trials on the consolidation of motor memory in force field adaptation tasks

In computational neuroscience it is generally accepted that human motor memory contains neural representations of the physics of the musculoskeletal system and the objects in the environment. These representations are called internal models...

Technology-Supported Behavior Change—Applying Design Thinking to mHealth Application Development

Non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of global deaths. The risk of their development and progression is increased by modifiable behavioral risk factors. Yet, despite the known benefits of primary and secondary prevention, people ...

Towards Efficient Function Optimisation with Quantum–Classical Hybrid Search

Finding the global minimum of a function with many local extrema is well known to be a challenging computational task. We propose a hybrid quantum–classical algorithm for this optimisation problem, based on a combination of Grover quantum s...

AI-supported virtual laboratory for flipped physics learning: effects on middle school students' achievement, motivation, and cognitive load.

Artificial intelligence in clinical medicine: a state-of-the-art overview of systematic reviews with methodological recommendations for improved reporting

Medicine has become increasingly receptive to the use of artificial intelligence (AI). This overview of systematic reviews (SRs) aims to categorise current evidence about it and identify the current methodological state of the art in the fi...

A call for an interdisciplinary ethical foundation for GenAI governance in higher education

Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) systems are increasingly embedded in higher education, shaping writing, instructional design, and institutional approaches to academic integrity. In response, universities have developed p...

Natural Language Processing

The primary concern of natural language processing is the design and implementation of computational systems for analysing and understanding human languages to automate certain real-life tasks demanding human language abilities. It is typic...

NeuroBlu, an electronic health record (EHR) trusted research environment (TRE) to support mental healthcare analytics with real-world data

Purpose NeuroBlu is a real-world data (RWD) repository that contains deidentified electronic health record (EHR) data from US mental healthcare providers operating the MindLinc EHR system. NeuroBlu enables users to perform statistical analy...

Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing

Accompanying continued industrial production and sales of artificial intelligence and expert systems is the risk that difficult and resistant theoretical problems and issues will be ignored. The participants at the Third Tinlap Workshop, wh...

Connectionist Approaches to Natural Language Processing

Preface, N. Sharkey and R. Reilly connectionist natural language processing semantics, M.D. Dyer, et al distributed symbol discovery through symbol recirculation - toward natural language processing in distributed connectionist networks, R....

Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing

The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing provides a comprehensive overview of the concepts, methodologies, and applications being undertaken today in computational linguistics and natural language processing...

Strategies for Natural Language Processing

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing (NLP) is the study of mathematical and computational modeling of various aspects of language and the development of a wide range of systems. These include spoken language systems that integrate speech and natural...

Formation Resources of the English Terminology of Inclusive Education

The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the resources of forming the English terminological system of inclusive education in the modern educational environment. The role of terminology as a tool for standardizing knowledge, co...

Understanding suicide through the narratives of bereaved family members: a qualitative study.

AI feedback does not motivate by itself: a motivational-meaning model for university physical education.

Costs, compensations, and community building of implicit prosocial behavior in college dormitory environments: a mixed-methods study.

Effectiveness of enrichment programs in developing cognitive, affective, and higher-order thinking skills among gifted students in Arab countries: a meta-analysis.