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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 813 academic articles
Snezhina Lazova, Tsvetelina Velikova, Stamatios Priftis, Guergana Petrova • Antibodies
(2020)
(1) Background: Asthma is a complex heterogeneous disease that likely comprises several distinct disease phenotypes, where the clustering approach has been used to classify the heterogeneous asthma population into distinct phenotypes; (2) M...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/antib9030031
Kapil Sayal, Laura Wyatt, Louise Thomson, Grace Holt et al. • Health Technology Assessment
(2025)
Background Emotional disorders are common in children and young people and can significantly impair their quality of life. Evidence-based treatments require a timely and appropriate diagnosis. The utility of standardised diagnostic assessme...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3310/GJKS0519
Kalayou Hiluf Gebremdhin, Mebrahtom Gebrelibanos Hiben, Hagos Feleke Gebremariam, Hagos Hailu Kassegn et al. • Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology
(2026)
Benzo[a]phenoxazine (BPO) based molecules have been recently emerged as a new class of near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore for image-guided diagnosis in cancer research. The successful application of BPOs as NIR fluorophore in biomedical resear...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpap.2026.100280
Vivi Setiawaty, Dini Darmawati, Arie Ardiansyah Nugraha, Pancrasia Maria Hendrati • Iranian Journal of Microbiology
(2022)
Background and Objectives: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is commonly detected in pneumonia patients who travel from the Middle East regions. Besides MERS-CoV, many other pathogenic agents cause pneumonia. Detection...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
Isabel Portillo, Isabel Idigoras, Isabel Bilbao, Jose Luis Hurtado et al. • International Journal of Integrated Care
(2019)
Introduction: The Basque Health Service approved the Colorectal Cancer (CRC) screening programme in 2008; targeted at residents (50 to 69 years old) estimated 598,201 by biennial faecal immunochemical test (FIT) and colonoscopy in positive ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5334/ijic.s3166
Ishu Kataria, Kaushik Ramaiya, Omary Ubuguyu, Sumithra Krishnamurthy Reddiar et al. • BMJ Open
(2024)
Objectives Diabetes care remains unavailable and unaffordable for many people. Adapting models of care to low-income and middle-income country contexts is a priority. Digital technology offers substantial potential yet must surmount health ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078845
Patrícia Flatley Brennan • Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
(2002)
The terrorist attacks of September 2001 and the subsequent deliberate dissemination of anthrax have stimulated public awareness of the need in both the public health and clinical health care systems to quickly detect and respond to altered ...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1197/jamia.m1060
PMC: 344577
Friedrich Wingert (1981)
1. Information Processing in Medicine.- 1.1 Introduction.- 1.2 Overlap With Other Disciplines.- 2. Informatics.- 2.1 Structure.- 2.2 Fundamental Concepts.- 2.2.1 Message and Information.- 2.2.1.1 Events, Probability.- 2.2.1.2 SHANNON'S Info...
OPENALEX
Mona Duggal, Anshul Chauhan, Vishali Gupta, Ankita Kankaria et al. • JMIR Medical Informatics
(2025)
Abstract
BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) algorithms offer an effective solution to alleviate the burden of diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in public health settings. However, there are challenges in translating diagno...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2196/67529
Mário João Fartaria, Tobias Kober, Cristina Granziera, Meritxell Bach Cuadra • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2019)
Purpose: The goals of this study were to assess the performance of a novel lesion segmentation tool for longitudinal analyses, as well as to validate the generated lesion progression map between two time points using conventional and non-co...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101938
Pérez-Rey David, de la Iglesia Diana, de la Calle Guillermo, López-Campos Guillermo et al. • BMC Bioinformatics
(2010)
Abstract Background Primer and probe sequences are the main components of nucleic acid-based detection systems. Biologists use primers and probes for different tasks, some related to the diagnosis and prescription of infectious diseases. Th...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2105-11-410
Vera Russmann, Matthias Brendel, Erik Mille, Angela Helm-Vicidomini et al. • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2017)
Excessive activation of inflammatory signaling pathways seems to be a hallmark of epileptogenesis. Positron emission tomography (PET) allows in vivo detection of brain inflammation with spatial information and opportunities for longitudinal...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2017.04.003
Rubi Hammer, Gillian E. Cooke, Mark A. Stein, James R. Booth • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2015)
Finding neurobiological markers for neurodevelopmental disorders, such as attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is a major objective of clinicians and neuroscientists. We examined if functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMR...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.08.015
Jinnan Hu, Donald Freed, Hanying Feng, Hong Chen et al. • Frontiers in Bioinformatics
(2026)
BackgroundIntegrating short- and long-read sequencing technologies has become a promising approach for achieving accurate and comprehensive genomic analysis. Although short-read sequencing (Illumina, etc.) offers high base accuracy and cost...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fbinf.2025.1691056
D. Ontaneda, P. Sati, P. Raza, M. Kilbane et al. • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2021)
The specificity and implementation of current MRI-based diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) are imperfect. Approximately 1 in 5 of individuals diagnosed with MS are eventually determined not to have the disease, with overrelianc...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102834
Yinlin Cheng, Mengnan Ma, Xingyu Li, Yi Zhou • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
(2021)
Abstract Background Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is the most common and serious microvascular complication in the diabetic population. Using computer-aided diagnosis from the fundus images has become a method of detecting retinal diseases, but...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12911-021-01424-x
Xinrun Yang, Gaofei Jiang, Yaozhong Zhang, Ningqi Wang et al. • iMeta
(2023)
Abstract Bacterial pathogens are one of the major threats to biosafety and environmental health, and advanced assessment is a prerequisite to combating bacterial pathogens. Currently, 16S rRNA gene sequencing is efficient in the open‐view d...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/imt2.82
Jianhong Luo, Chaoqi Jin • EPJ Data Science
(2025)
Abstract Social bots pose a significant threat to online platforms, demanding robust methods to detect their increasingly complex behaviors. This paper introduces MM-HGT-Bot, a multi-modal framework that advances the field by operationalizi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00583-5
Madelyn Thomson, Marialuisa Cavelti, Ines Mürner-Lavanchy, Silvano Sele et al. • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2026)
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a severe mental illness, although its neurobiological underpinnings remain largely unknown. Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (sMRI) in adolescents can offer insights into potential biomarkers to...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2026.103988
Adolfo Jara, Pooja Lepcha, Sankyun Kim, Hirokazu Masui et al. • Data in Brief
(2022)
This article presents a database containing on-orbit data samples of the Electrical Power System (EPS) from 4 different 1U CubeSats belonging to the BIRDS constellation. The EPS is responsible for providing uninterrupted power to overall sa...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2022.108697