Academic Articles & Research Papers

Development of machine learning models for predicting delirium in elderly patients after thoracic surgeries.

Enabling meaningful participation and involvement in oncology and palliative care research: insights from two participatory research projects.

Exercise-induced metabolic reprogramming in lung cancer and its translational implications for therapeutic advancement.

Cellular and spatial continuum of TAM functional states governs immune exclusion and dictates immune checkpoint resistance in melanoma.

From fragile pipelines to reliable systems: error-correctable cascades in medical AI.

Assessing vascular barrier permeability in critically ill patients: what are we really measuring?

Nicotinamide riboside enhances chondrogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells via inducing SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of SMAD7 and activation of TGF-β/SMAD2/3 pathway.

Integrated physiological and transcriptomic analysis reveals molecular distinctions between Huanglongbing- and Zn/Mn deficiency-induced chlorosis in citrus.

Tachyon: Enhancing stacked models using Bayesian optimization for intrusion detection using different sampling approaches

The integration of sensors in the monitoring of essential bodily measurements, air quality, and energy consumption in buildings demonstrates the importance of the Internet of Things (IoT) in everyday life. These security breaches are caused...

Optimized CNN-BiLSTM framework for reactive power management and voltage profile improvement in renewable energy based power grids

Abstract This article describes a method for improving power grid voltage profiles by more effectively regulating reactive power through the integration of hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) in smart grids. The unpredictable nature of r...

Comparative Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Physician-Level Educational Content in Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Quality, Guideline Concordance, and Clinical Reliability

The study aimed to evaluate the quality, clinical reliability, and guideline concordance of physician-level educational responses generated by artificial intelligence (AI) in diabetic foot ulcer management. A blinded, comparative analysis w...

Convergence of Artificial Intelligence and Wearables in Strength Training and Performance Monitoring: A Scoping Review

Background: Strength training (ST) is essential for enhancing athletic performance and reducing injury risk, yet traditional monitoring relies heavily on subjective assessment, limiting objective and individualized evaluation. Objective: Th...

Identification of Aspergillus at section and species levels by artificial intelligence-based microscopic morphology image recognition

ABSTRACT Rapid and accurate identification of Aspergillus species in clinical microbiology laboratories is crucial for aspergillosis diagnosis and antifungal therapy. However, traditional methods still face challenges in distinguishing phyl...

Public Functions Implementation by Artificial Intelligence: Current Practices and Prospects for Common Measures within Particular Periods across Continents and Regions

The paper explores practices regarding the implementation by AI of public functions through the analysis of research activities, and administrative and legal regulations of AI in countries of various regions and continents. The hypothesis i...

Micro‐/Nanohierarchical Surfaces for Enhanced Pool Boiling in Large‐Area Silicon Multichips

With the rising demand for data centers, the need for an efficient thermal management approach becomes increasingly critical. This study examines the enhancement in pool boiling heat transfer on a customized multichip module, designed to mi...

Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Guided by Extreme Learning Decision Network

When solving multi-objective optimization problems, particle swarm optimization algorithms usually employ preset example selection methods and search strategies, which cannot be adjusted according to specific optimization states. In the fac...

Perspectives of Administrators and Teachers on Factors Affecting STEM Professional Development Management in Primary Schools in the Mekong Delta

This study examined administrators’ and teachers’ perceptions of the factors affecting the management of professional development for primary school teachers’ STEM teaching competencies in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. The paper reports the qu...

Molecular biology and integrated strategies for activating cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters toward next-generation antibiotic discovery

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been identified as one of the 21st century’s severest global public health crises. AMR led to an estimated 4.95 million deaths in 2019 and will claim 10 million lives a year by 2050 in the absence of targe...

Association between myosteatosis and impaired glucose metabolism: A deep learning whole‐body magnetic resonance imaging population phenotyping approach

Abstract Background There is increasing evidence that myosteatosis, which is currently not assessed in clinical routine, plays an important role in risk estimation in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism, as it is associated with th...

Deep Learning-Based Channel Estimation for Doubly Selective Fading Channels

In this paper, online deep learning (DL)-based channel estimation algorithm for doubly selective fading channels is proposed by employing the deep neural network (DNN). With properly selected inputs, the DNN can not only exploit the feature...