Academic Articles & Research Papers

Divergent interfaces and convergent outcome in the structural basis of HIV-2 Vif antagonism of APOBEC3H.

Digital and hybrid interventions for subacute and chronic low back pain: component network meta-analysis.

CT-based three-dimensional virtual reduction with implant templating for tibial plateau fractures involving the posterolateral region: a retrospective cohort study of early postoperative CT reduction quality.

Experiences of male nursing students navigating pediatric clinical training: a qualitative descriptive study.

Precise Cruise Control for Fixed-Wing Aircraft Based on Proximal Policy Optimization with Nonlinear Attitude Constraints

In response to the issues of severe pitch oscillation and unstable roll attitude present in existing reinforcement learning-based aircraft cruise control methods during dynamic maneuvers, this paper proposes a precise control method for air...

Synthetic Data Pretraining for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution

Large-scale self-supervised pretraining of deep learning models is known to be critical in several fields, such as language processing, where its has led to significant breakthroughs. Indeed, it is often more impactful than architectural de...

Fast iterative reconstruction for photoacoustic tomography using learned physical model: Theoretical validation

Iterative reconstruction has demonstrated superior performance in medical imaging under compressed, sparse, and limited-view sensing scenarios. However, iterative reconstruction algorithms are slow to converge and rely heavily on hand-craft...

Advancements in 7T magnetic resonance diffusion imaging: Technological innovations and applications in neuroimaging

Abstract The development of 7‐Tesla (7T) magnetic resonance imaging systems has opened new avenues for exploring the advantages of diffusion imaging at higher field strengths, especially in neuroscience research. This review investigates wh...

Application of visual transformer in renal image analysis

Abstract Deep Self-Attention Network (Transformer) is an encoder–decoder architectural model that excels in establishing long-distance dependencies and is first applied in natural language processing. Due to its complementary nature with th...

Unmixing-Guided Convolutional Transformer for Spectral Reconstruction

Deep learning networks based on CNNs or transformers have made progress in spectral reconstruction (SR). However, many methods focus solely on feature extraction, overlooking the interpretability of network design. Additionally, models excl...

Automation of urban technological census. The historical centre of Bethlehem

The research proposal reports the outcomes of a research track concerning the automation of the architectural census of technological elements in urban environments, aiming at the development of a monitoring and management system for the bu...

Neural Networks and Deep Learning

Deep Learning for Biometrics

In the recent past, deep learning methods have demonstrated remarkable success for supervised learning tasks in multiple domains including computer vision, natural language processing, and speech processing. In this article, we investigate ...

A primer on deep learning in genomics

Deep learning for computational chemistry

The rise and fall of artificial neural networks is well documented in the scientific literature of both computer science and computational chemistry. Yet almost two decades later, we are now seeing a resurgence of interest in deep learning,...

Deep Learning in Neuroradiology

Deep learning is a form of machine learning using a convolutional neural network architecture that shows tremendous promise for imaging applications. It is increasingly being adapted from its original demonstration in computer vision applic...

Deep Learning in Radiology

Deep Learning for Anomaly Detection

Anomaly detection, a.k.a. outlier detection or novelty detection, has been a lasting yet active research area in various research communities for several decades. There are still some unique problem complexities and challenges that require ...

Deep Learning for Health Informatics

With a massive influx of multimodality data, the role of data analytics in health informatics has grown rapidly in the last decade. This has also prompted increasing interests in the generation of analytical, data driven models based on mac...

Deep learning for computational biology

Technological advances in genomics and imaging have led to an explosion of molecular and cellular profiling data from large numbers of samples. This rapid increase in biological data dimension and acquisition rate is challenging conventiona...