Showing 20 of 501 academic articles
Bob Rehder • Entropy
(2025)
A desirable property of any theory of causal reasoning is to explain not only why people make causal reasoning errors but also when they make them. The mutation sampler is a rational process model of human causal reasoning that yields norma...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e27060548
Ronald Stevens, Trysha Galloway, Donald Halpin, Ann Willemsen-Dunlap • Entropy
(2016)
Research on the microscale neural dynamics of social interactions has yet to be translated into improvements in the assembly, training and evaluation of teams. This is partially due to the scale of neural involvements in team activities, sp...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e18120427
Marc Hon, Daniel Huber, Yaguang Li, Travis S. Metcalfe et al. • The Astrophysical Journal
(2024)
Asteroseismology of dwarf stars cooler than the Sun is very challenging owing to the low amplitudes and rapid timescales of oscillations. Here we present the asteroseismic detection of solar-like oscillations at 4-minute timescales ( ${\nu ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad76a9
Martin Pohl • Reviews in Modern Astronomy
(2011)
High-energy astrophysics, or astroparticle physics as it is sometimes called, is a vibrant and active research field that has many connections to other branches of physics and astronomy. I review 3 topics of current interest in high-energy ...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527644384.ch12
Chung W. Kim, Aihud Pevsner, Frank Seiulli • Physics Today
(1995)
This work provides an overview of the subject of neutrino physics that will be of value to both the serious graduate student and the professional physicist. The authors focus on topics vital to the understanding of the intrinsic properties ...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2807980
Amos Harpaz • A K Peters/CRC Press eBooks
(1993)
A star is by definition a celestial object, bound by self-gravity, in which thermal energy is produced from a nonthermal source (nuclear reactions) and is radiated outward from the object’s surface to its surroundings. We shall extend this ...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781439864678-8
Carlo Giunti A, Chung W. Kim • Oxford University Press eBooks
(2007)
This book deals with neutrino physics and astrophysics — a field in which some of the most exciting recent developments in particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology took place. The book discusses all the topics vital to the understandin...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198508717.001.0001
Hao He, Timothy P Canty, Russell R Dickerson, Joel Dreessen et al. • Environmental Research Letters
(2025)
Between June 6 and 8, 2023, wildfires in Quebec, Canada generated massive smoke plumes that traveled long distances and deteriorated air quality across the Northeastern United States (US). Surface daily PM _2.5 observations exceeded 100 µ g...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ae10c9
Yucen Li, Lingling Xia, Yiming Fan, Qinyue Wang et al. • ChemPhysMater
(2022)
The synthesis of materials has been an important task throughout human history, and the ability to perform successful and efficient syntheses has been a factor in industrial revolutions and societal development. Recently, the rapid developm...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.chphma.2021.10.002
Arturo Gil Aparicio, Jaime Valls Miro • Applied Sciences
(2021)
This brief proposes a novel stochastic method that exploits the particular kinematics of mechanisms with redundant actuation and a well-known manipulability measure to track the desired end-effector task-space motion in an efficient manner....
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app112210636
Wojciech Giernacki • Applied Sciences
(2019)
With an increasing number of multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), solutions supporting the improvement in their precision of operation and safety of autonomous flights are gaining importance. They are particularly crucial in transpor...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app9040648
Andrzej Burghardt, Wincenty Skwarek • Applied Sciences
(2021)
The paper presents a description of the dynamics of two mobile robots cooperating in the transport of a bulky load in the form of a beam. The purpose of modeling such a system was to obtain a mathematical model in an appropriate form. Lagra...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app11136019
Dino Nejašmić, Saša Mladenović, Andrina Granić • Applied Sciences
(2026)
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into interactive systems across domains such as software development, robotics, and education. As these systems evolve from simple chat interfaces to autonomous, tool-using agents, th...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app16105001
Suraj Chakravarthi Raja, Won Suk You, Kian Jalaleddini, Justin C. Casebier et al. • Applied Sciences
(2023)
Tendon transfer surgery is often used to restore hand grasp function following high median-ulnar nerve palsy. This surgery typically reroutes and sutures the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL) muscle to all four flexor digi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app13095804
Krai Cheamsawat, Thiparat Chotibut • Entropy
(2025)
Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for harnessing near-term quantum devices to tackle temporal machine learning tasks. Yet, identifying the mechanisms that underlie enhanced performance remains challenging...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e27010088
Jonathan Schrock, Alex J. McCaskey, Kathleen E. Hamilton, Travis S. Humble et al. • Entropy
(2017)
A content-addressable memory (CAM) stores key-value associations such that the key is recalled by providing its associated value. While CAM recall is traditionally performed using recurrent neural network models, we show how to solve this p...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e19090500
Yukio-Pegio Gunji, Kyoko Nakamura, Kazuto Sasai, Iori Tani et al. • Entropy
(2026)
Artificial intelligence is typically formulated as an information-processing system composed of artificial neurons, where computation is understood as recursive operations connecting inputs and outputs. However, real neural systems are mate...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e28050498
Ben Haylock, Daniel Peace, Francesco Lenzini, Christian Weedbrook et al. • Quantum
(2019)
Fast secure random number generation is essential for high-speed encrypted communication, and is the backbone of information security. Generation of truly random numbers depends on the intrinsic randomness of the process used and is usually...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22331/q-2019-05-13-141
Ruizhe Zhang, Guoming Wang, Peter Johnson • Quantum
(2022)
Significant effort in applied quantum computing has been devoted to the problem of ground state energy estimation for molecules and materials. Yet, for many applications of practical value, additional properties of the ground state must be ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22331/q-2022-07-11-761
Nouf Ali AL Ajmi, Muhammad Shoaib • Applied Sciences
(2025)
This study presents a comprehensive comparison of multiple optimization algorithms applied to a quantum classification model, utilizing the Cleveland dataset. Specifically, the research focuses on three prominent optimizers—COBYLA, L-BFGS-B...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app15084493