Education & Pedagogy

Integrating diverse cultural elements in dance curricula provides students with numerous benefits; however, many teachers encounter obstacles to including multicultural elements in their dance classes. This article features strategies beneficial for supporting teachers' efforts toward heightened multiculturalism in independent sector dance education. Approaches regarded as effective for encouraging the inclusion of diverse cultural information into dance curricula were acquired from prior scholarly research and qualitative data sourced from a mixed-methods case study investigating multiculturalism's situation in New England independent sector dance education. Findings revealed five groupings of strategies from prior scholarly research and five prominent strategies expressed by study participants. Highlighting approaches effective for integrating cultural elements into dance curricula may support teachers' efforts toward strengthening the overall presence of multiculturalism in the independent sector dance education environment.

This article investigates policy-as-discourse and policy-as-technology with specific focus on how the deployment of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education is positioned as a redemptive force in the case of Botswana. Therborn's theory of inequalities was adopted to catalogue ways in which supranational organisations and the national government of Botswana consider the potential of ICT and/ICT in education to address (in)equalities in Botswana. A deductive Directed Qualitative Content Analysis (DQICA) was adopted focusing on how the national government and supranational organisations view and present ICT in education in Botswana with regards to being an equaliser. The analysis of the evidence points to ICT in education being seen and operationalised to ameliorate existing inequalities in education and broader society, without, necessarily, questioning broader socioeconomic structural arrangements and factors sustaining inequalities.

As a field of research and practice, comparative and international education addresses many of the same issues, ideas, problems, and policies repeatedly in research articles, policies and policy briefs, and in the implementation of intra- and international projects and programs. But, in order to develop as a field, diversification of these issues, ideas, problems, and policies to address new or different priorities and contexts occurs as well. In comparative and international education, diversification since 2013 has been largely static. This brief chapter suggests that dynamic diversification is needed as well if scholarship in the field is to continue to mature and implementation or practice in the field is to further professionalize. [For the complete volume, "Annual Review of Comparative and International Education 2022. International Perspectives on Education and Society. Volume 46, Part B," see ED675038.]

This chapter looks at the state of current research in comparative and international education, and argues that much research is focused on practical policy concerns and driven by funding or other rewards for publishing. Theoretical explorations have been moved from the agenda, partly by external forces, and partly by internal movements that militate against ambitious theory building and critical analysis of key concepts. With a focus on the meliorative purposes of comparative and international education, too much research says little more than could have been found with a little reflection. And this is especially true of research that seeks to illuminate the attitudes of one or another group of stakeholders in the educational process. [For the complete volume, "Annual Review of Comparative and International Education 2022. International Perspectives on Education and Society. Volume 46, Part A," see ED675024.]

This open access volume explores the transformative role of Research Cognitive Theory (RCT) in education, emphasizing its application in fostering curiosity, creativity, innovation, problem-solving skills, and cognitive development across all educational levels in students and professional development in teachers. Through detailed discussions on integrating research-based learning with STEM education, the book offers practical insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers aiming to enhance teaching methodologies and student outcomes. By bridging the gap between theory and practice, this work serves as a vital resource for those seeking to cultivate inquiry-driven learning environments. Readers benefit from actionable strategies, case studies, and a comprehensive understanding of how RCT can revolutionize modern education.

Afghanistan's ban on girls' secondary education highlights the limitations of the "out-of-school children" (OOSC) indicator in capturing the complexities of educational access and exclusion. While Afghanistan represents an extreme case, the limitations of the OOSC indicator are globally relevant. Using Afghanistan as a case study, this policy brief advocates for replacing the OOSC indicator with a more inclusive out-of-education children (OOEC) indicator that incorporates formal, informal, and non-formal educational pathways. It is designed for policymakers, educators, and researchers seeking to transform education systems to ensure they are relevant to local needs and respond to global challenges.

This edited volume explores institutional responses, equity in open education, and the future of higher education in a post-pandemic world, offering valuable insights into effective pedagogical practices and policy recommendations to sustain the advancements made during the pandemic. Through providing a concise overview of the collective insights and responses from various educational institutions and educators worldwide to the unprecedented challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic on higher education. It underscores the substantial shift to online learning, highlighting the exacerbation of existing inequalities among students due to factors such as digital access, socioeconomic status, and disabilities.

This book examines critically major issues confronting human rights implementation in schools, both locally and globally. It analyzes the challenges that different societies are confronted with, as they attempt to implement, protect and defend democracy, cultural diversity and human rights in schools. The book also documents human rights challenges that result from the increased cultural diversity that occurs in a more mobile and globalized world. By examining education policy shifts in the use of the major discourses in human rights and education, the book offers a comprehensive synthesis of the intersecting and diverse discourses of globalisation, cultural diversity, human rights, and education. It also provides innovative ideas concerning the future directions for authentic models of globalisation, human rights and education.

This is an age of profound socio-economic and geopolitical change. While the world is increasingly interconnected it is also threatened by climate change and demographic transformation. Russia's invasion of Ukraine is aggravating the disruption caused by these seismic societal shifts. Meeting the challenges of a changing world requires new skills and qualifications that can cross borders. The European Qualifications Framework for Lifelong Learning (EQF) can facilitate the transparency and recognition of qualifications internationally. This is key to mobility, as it allows students, professionals, migrants and refugees to work and study all over the world. [This report was prepared with the National Qualifications Agency and the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine.]

Nearly all incarcerated adults will eventually be released to reenter communities and rebuild their lives. The literature indicates half of re-entering adults return to prison within five years and recidivism is higher for adults with low education attainment. The aim of this paper is to add to existing knowledge on incarcerated adult participation in correctional education and recidivism. PIAAC findings on background characteristics and assessed skills of incarcerated adults participating in correctional education are presented. Statewide NRS learning outcomes of these participating incarcerated adults are reported. Available state recidivism rates are also examined. Findings include high rates of EFL gains and secondary credentials. Three-year recidivism rates are significantly lower for adults formerly in correctional education than for incarcerated adults overall.

In this research, it is aimed to increase the active participation of adults in the courses organized in public education centers and to ensure their continuity. In line with this purpose, it is aimed to measure the level of knowledge on classroom management, to teach the language and style that should be used in adult education, to increase in-class motivation, and to make educators aware of the importance and necessity of adult education in the context of all these, based on the opinions of the teachers of Borçka Public Education Center. The sampling method was determined by using the purposeful sampling method in the research. The working group consists of 15 educators who teach at Borçka Public Education Center. A semi-structured interview form was used as the data collection method and data were collected through interviews. The obtained data were analyzed by content analysis method.

This volume provides an overview of the state of the art of research on the politics of higher education policy in Canada, the US, and Western Europe. Each thematic chapter combines an extensive literature review with original empirical work that further advances our understanding of policymaking dynamics in higher education. The book covers five key aspects of policymaking, namely the politics of governance as well as funding reforms, the role of interest groups, policy diffusion, and policy framing. These aspects are explored using a unique comparative design that combines comparisons within as well as between regions, and among the five key aspects of policymaking. The conceptual framework is anchored in approaches from institutional theory, namely sociological and historical institutionalism.

This book explores teaching abroad during initial teacher education, an increasingly common practice in the initial preparation of teachers. Teaching abroad involves pre-service teachers spending a defined period teaching in a foreign country or in an alternative, and preferably a distinctly different, education system from the one in which they are receiving their initial teacher education. The book, drawing on relevant literature and the author's first-hand experience of developing and leading a teaching-abroad project, is a concise but comprehensive introduction to the field. Important aspects of the initiative, such as rationale, project designs, benefits, criticisms and limitations, community considerations and future possibilities are included. The book is an important starting point for teacher educators interested in developing teaching abroad projects, as well as academics and scholars interested in the principles, practices, and debates around teaching abroad in initial teacher education.

This book traces a history of bilingual education in the US, unveiling the pervasive role of politics and its influence on integrity of policy implementation. It introduces readers to once nationwide, systemic supports for diverse bilingual educational programs and situates particular instances and phases of its expansion and decline within related sociopolitical backdrops. The book includes overlooked details about key leaders and developments that affected programs under the Bilingual Education Act. It delves deeply into a past infrastructure: what it entailed, how it worked, and who was involved. This volume is essential reading for researchers, students, administrators, education leaders, bilingual advocates and related stakeholders invested in understanding the history of language education in the US for future planning, expansion, and enhancement of bilingual educational programs and promotion of equity and access in schooling.

The Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant Program was authorized by the College Cost Reduction and Access Act (CCRAA), which was enacted on September 27, 2007. Pub. L. No. 110-84. The CCRAA requires the U.S. Department of Education (Department) to submit this biennial report to Congress on the TEACH grant program, which shall include: (1) the number of TEACH grant recipients; (2) the degrees obtained by such recipients; (3) the location, including the school, local educational agency, and State, where the recipients completed the service agreed to, and the subject taught; (4) the duration of such service; and (5) any other data necessary to conduct such evaluation. 20 U.S.C. §1070g-4.