Economics & Development

This report provides the Government of Viet Nam with evidence-based guidance on how to operationalize its existing policy commitments particularly under the National Labor Code and Decree 105 to expand access to quality, affordable early childhood education and care near industrial parks. It builds on the current policy framework and focuses on what is required to make these commitments effective in practice, identifying where implementation is falling short, why, and what targeted adjustments can close the gap.