Academic Articles & Research Papers

Developing an Interferogram-Based Module with Machine Learning for Maintaining Leveling of Glass Substrates

In this research, we propose a method that utilizes machine learning to maintain the parallelism of the resonant cavity in a Fabry–Perot interferometer designed specifically for glass substrates. Based on the optical principle and theory, w...

Neural Network Methods for Natural Language Processing

Deep learning has attracted dramatic attention in recent years, both in academia and industry. The popular term deep learning generally refers to neural network methods. Indeed, many core ideas and methods were born years ago in the era of ...

Artificial neural networks for speech and vision

Neural Networks for speech processing. Neural Networks in the acquisition of speech by machine. The nervous system - fantasy and reality. Processing of complex stimuli in the mammalian cochlear nucleus. On the possible role of auditory peri...

Artificial Neural Networks

This chapter examines the history of artificial neural networks research through the present day. The components of artificial neural network architectures and both unsupervised and supervised learning methods are discussed. Although a step...

Multilayer perceptron and neural networks

Abstract:- The attempts for solving linear inseparable problems have led to different variations on the number of layers of neurons and activation functions used. The backpropagation algorithm is the most known and used supervised learning ...

The Graph Neural Network Model

Many underlying relationships among data in several areas of science and engineering, e.g., computer vision, molecular chemistry, molecular biology, pattern recognition, and data mining, can be represented in terms of graphs. In this paper,...

Machine Unlearning: A Perspective, Taxonomy, and Benchmark Evaluation

Machine Learning (ML) models trained on large-scale datasets learn useful predictive patterns, but they may also memorize undesired information, leading to risks such as information leakage, bias, copyright violations, and privacy attacks. ...

Natural Language Processing for EHR-Based Computational Phenotyping

This article reviews recent advances in applying natural language processing (NLP) to Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for computational phenotyping. NLP-based computational phenotyping has numerous applications including diagnosis categori...

Natural Language Processing

With a machine learning approach and less focus on linguistic details, this gentle introduction to natural language processing develops fundamental mathematical and deep learning models for NLP under a unified framework. NLP problems are sy...

Sentiment Analysis using the Support Vector Machine Algorithm on Covid_19

This massive development of information technology makes it easier for people's lives in various fields, one of them is social media, social media that people use a lot to get information about news or events that are happening in Indonesia...

Neural transfer learning for natural language processing

The current generation of neural network-based natural language processing models excels at learning from large amounts of labelled data. Given these capabilities, natural language processing is increasingly applied to new tasks, new domain...

Deep learning for natural language processing: advantages and challenges

Deep learning refers to machine learning technologies for learning and utilizing ‘deep’ artificial neural networks, such as deep neural networks (DNN), convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN). Recently, deep ...

A unified architecture for natural language processing

We describe a single convolutional neural network architecture that, given a sentence, outputs a host of language processing predictions: part-of-speech tags, chunks, named entity tags, semantic roles, semantically similar words and the lik...

Geo-Temporal Selective Approach for Dynamic Depth Estimation in Outdoor Object Detection and Distance Measurement

Accurate depth information is crucial for various computer vision applications such as augmented reality, 3D modeling, and autonomous vehicles. Recent advancements have significantly improved both supervised and self-supervised methods for ...

Unsupervised learning based on CT imaging in identifying subtypes of acute ischemic stroke severity.

A comprehensive analytical assessment of dino-based architectures for sustainable automated potato inspection in the Al Kharj Region

Abstract Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm in computer vision, particularly for applications where labeled data are limited, costly, or labor-intensive to obtain. This paradigm is especially relevant to sustai...

A Fully Unsupervised Deep Learning Framework for Non-Rigid Fundus Image Registration

In ophthalmology, the registration problem consists of finding a geometric transformation that aligns a pair of images, supporting eye-care specialists who need to record and compare images of the same patient. Considering the registration ...

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON REINFORCEMENT LEARNING BASED VISUAL DIALOG SYSTEMS

Recently the conjunction between vision and language has created many intersecting tasks as visual question-answering systems, image captioning, etc. Specifically, dialog systems that depend on a visual scene play an important role in impro...

Attention mechanisms in computer vision: A survey

Humans can naturally and effectively find salient regions in complex scenes. Motivated by this observation, attention mechanisms were introduced into computer vision with the aim of imitating this aspect of the human visual system. Such an ...

Generalizable stereo depth estimation with masked image modelling

Abstract Generalizable and accurate stereo depth estimation is vital for 3D reconstruction, especially in surgery. Supervised learning methods obtain best performance however, limited ground truth data for surgical scenes limits generalizab...