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Showing 19 of 19 academic articles

MFSM: Chinese-English sentence alignment based on multi- feature self-attention mechanism fusion

Baolong Li • Journal of Applied Science and Engineering (2025)

Bilingual parallel corpora is a very important basic resource in the research field of natural language processing based on statistics. There are cross alignment and empty alignment in Chinese-English bilingual text, it is easy to affect th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.6180/jase.202510_28(10).0005

Autonomous Driving Roadway Feature Interpretation Using Integrated Semantic Analysis and Domain Adaptation

Suyang Xi, Zihan Liu, Ziming Wang, Qiang Zhang et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

Lane detection is fundamental to autonomous driving, yet remains challenging in complex environments with occlusions, ambiguous markings, and varied lighting. We introduce the Global Semantic Enhancement Network (GSENet), a groundbreaking f...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3429396

Data Efficient Vision Transformer Based Model for Brain Tumor Classification in MRI

Vinodkumar Patil, Manisha Patil, Smital Patil, Satish Desale • Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems (2026)

Accurate detection of brain tumors at early stages is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most popular method due to its soft-tissue contrast and spatial resolution. However, manual...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.22034/aeis.2026.570662.1424

CG-DINO: Improved Network for Small Object Detection in Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle Imagery Based on DINO

Jian Liu, Pei Niu, Yihui Jiang, Zilong Zhao et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2026)

Object detection in uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) acquired images remains a challenging task due to extreme scale variation, dense object layouts, and complex backgrounds, etc. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs), transformers, an...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2026.3729713

Explainable and reliable kidney CT image classification using self-supervised DeiT-Tiny transformer

Sai Sri Hemantha Konala, Srinivas Koppu • Frontiers in Medicine (2026)

IntroductionKidney-related disorders are one of the global health concerns that require timely detection to prevent severe health complications. The use of computed tomography (CT) images for accurate classification of kidney diseases is im...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1893419

Siamese text classification network (SiamTCN) for multi-class multi-label information extraction of typhoon disasters from social media data

Zhi He, Chengle Zhou, Liwei Zou, Suhong Zhou et al. • International Journal of Digital Earth (2025)

Accurately monitoring disaster effects is a crucial task in relief efforts (e.g. typhoon rescue). Social media data plays a vital role in disaster management, while deep learning-based methods gain more attention in typhoon disaster researc...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1080/17538947.2025.2517790

A novel network-level fused deep learning architecture with shallow neural network classifier for gastrointestinal cancer classification from wireless capsule endoscopy images

Muhammad Attique Khan, Usama Shafiq, Ameer Hamza, Anwar M. Mirza et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2025)

Abstract Deep learning has significantly contributed to medical imaging and computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), providing accurate disease classification and diagnosis. However, challenges such as inter- and intra-class similarities, class imba...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-02966-0

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Attention-based functional-group coarse-graining: a deep learning framework for molecular prediction and design

Ming Han, Ge Sun, Paul F. Nealey, Juan J. de Pablo • npj Computational Materials (2025)

Abstract Machine learning (ML) offers considerable promise for the design of new molecules and materials. In real-world applications, the design problem is often domain-specific, and suffers from insufficient data, particularly labeled data...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41524-025-01836-7

AN IMPROVED GRU BASED ON RECURRENT ATTENTION UNIT AND SELF- ATTENTION TECHNIQUE FOR TEXT SENTIMENT ANALYSIS

Dhurgham Ali Mohammed, Kalyani A. Patel • ICTACT Journal on Soft Computing (2025)

In text sentiment analysis, a crucial challenge is that conventional word vectors fail to capture lexical ambiguity. The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), an advanced variant of RNN, is extensively utilized in natural language processing tasks su...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21917/ijsc.2025.0518

SSMSFuse: A Spectral and Spatial Multiscale Coupling Fusion Model for Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image

Siyuan Liu, Yingchao Fan, Qi Hu, Bing Li et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2025)

Hyperspectral image (HSI) has more spectral information than conventional images, which helps to distinguish targets in a complex scene more accurately. However, HSI typically has a low spatial resolution, which limits their application sce...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3586076

A multi-branch network for cooperative spectrum sensing via attention-based and CNN feature fusion

Doi Thi Lan, Quan T. Ngo, Luong Vuong Nguyen, O-Joun Lee • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract In cognitive radio (CR) systems, the accurate detection of spectrum holes is a cornerstone for efficient spectrum utilization. However, the increasing complexity of CR environments, particularly those with multiple primary users (P...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-36031-1