Academic Articles & Research Papers

Nanomaterial-Mediated Metabolic Modulation of Immune Responses: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives.

Deep learning and metaheuristic optimization for predicting drug release from nanocarrier systems: a data-driven framework for formulation development.

Planetary shielding and surface precipitation of solar energetic particles during BepiColombo's close Mercury flyby.

Monomer Structure and Discharge Power Influence the Multiscale Architecture of Plasma-Polymerized Hydrocarbon Nanoparticles.

A High-Resolution Rotational Analysis of 2‑Chloroethanol (HOCH(2)CH(2)Cl) and Its First Vibrationally Excited State.

An Ion-Neutral Reaction to Form Cyanobenzene and Ethynylbenzene in Titan's Atmosphere.

String with deformed dispersion relation

Abstract We study string theory with momentum living on de Sitter space. We argue that consistency of the theory implies that the global momentum can be defined on de Sitter space. Then we perform careful canonical analysis and we we also s...

An IXPE-led X-Ray Spectropolarimetric Campaign on the Soft State of Cygnus X-1: X-Ray Polarimetric Evidence for Strong Gravitational Lensing

We present the first X-ray spectropolarimetric results for Cygnus X-1 in its soft state from a campaign of five IXPE observations conducted during 2023 May–June. Companion multiwavelength data during the campaign are likewise shown. The 2–8...

Reconnaissance with JWST of the J-region Asymptotic Giant Branch in Distance Ladder Galaxies: From Irregular Luminosity Functions to Approximation of the Hubble Constant

We study stars in the J-regions of the asymptotic giant branch (JAGB) of near-infrared color–magnitude diagrams in the maser host NGC 4258 and four hosts of six Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia): NGC 1448, NGC 1559, NGC 5584, and NGC 5643. These ...

Sustainable high performance computing in the UK: a position paper on public investment, accountability, and the path to net zero.

Stokes-Type Entropic Force Driving Nanoscale Phonon-Mediated Superlubricity in 2D Materials.

Hierarchical 2D Mn-Co-Te nanocomposites for visible light photodetector and nonlinear applications: insights from experiment and DFT.

The Rich Chemistry of Ionized Methanol With Sulfur Dioxide: Pathways to Prebiotic and Elusive Species in Earth's Atmosphere and Space.

Thermodynamics of Composition Graded Thermoelastic Solids

We propose a thermodynamic model describing the thermoelastic behavior of composition graded materials. The compatibility of the model with the second law of thermodynamics is explored by applying a generalized Coleman–Noll procedure. For t...

Polarized Multiwavelength Emission from Pulsar Wind—Accretion Disk Interaction in a Transitional Millisecond Pulsar

Transitional millisecond pulsars (tMSPs) bridge the evolutionary gap between accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries and millisecond radio pulsars. These systems exhibit a unique subluminous X-ray state characterized by the prese...

D-brane and exponential potentials inspire warm inflation and swampland conjecture

This research explores the rapid expansion period of the early universe by applying the Chaplygin gas model, an alternative cosmological framework, to analyze the dynamics of inflationary processes. This study assesses the compatibility of ...

TeV Diffuse Emission From the Inner Galaxy

The TeV diffuse emission from the Galactic plane is produced by multi TeV electrons and nuclei interacting with radiation fields and ambient gas, respectively. Measurements of the TeV diffuse emission help constrain CR origin and transport ...

Discrimination of Non-Local Correlations

In view of the importance of quantum non-locality in cryptography, quantum computation, and communication complexity, it is crucial to decide whether a given correlation exhibits non-locality or not. As proved by Pitowski, this problem is N...

Nonresonant renormalization scheme for twist-2 operators in SU(N) Yang–Mills theory

Abstract Recently, the short-distance asymptotics of the generating functional of n-point correlators of twist-2 operators in SU(N) Yang–Mills (YM) theory has been worked out in Bochicchio et al. (Phys Rev D 108:054023, 2023). The above com...

Quantum Control Design by Lyapunov Trajectory Tracking and Optimal Control

In this paper, we investigate a Lyapunov trajectory tracking design method that incorporates a Schrödinger equation with a dipole subterm and polarizability. Our findings suggest that the proposed control law can overcome the limitations of...