Academic Articles & Research Papers

Artificial intelligence in reproductive medicine

Artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced rapid growth over the past few years, moving from the experimental to the implementation phase in various fields, including medicine. Advances in learning algorithms and theories, the availabilit...

Towards Transparency by Design for Artificial Intelligence

In this article, we develop the concept of Transparency by Design that serves as practical guidance in helping promote the beneficial functions of transparency while mitigating its challenges in automated-decision making (ADM) environments....

Individual and Contextual Determinants of HIV Testing Practices Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Multi-Level Mixed-Effects Analysis.

Big Data for Energy Management and Energy-Efficient Buildings

European buildings are producing a massive amount of data from a wide spectrum of energy-related sources, such as smart meters’ data, sensors and other Internet of things devices, creating new research challenges. In this context, the aim o...

Rethinking evidence-informed policy and practice in the age of generative artificial intelligence

The rise of generative artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT is transforming how knowledge is produced, accessed and used across educational systems. While these technologies offer new opportunities for efficiency and scalability, t...

Techno-creativity and authentic leadership: creativity, technology, and artistic practice intertwined

Through my work as an artist, educator, and activist, I aim to promote the interconnectedness of arts, management, creativity, curating, research, and technology by developing courses for art academies, art students, and interdisciplinary s...

Artificial intelligence: foundations of computational agents

Recent decades have witnessed the emergence of artificial intelligence as a serious science and engineering discipline. Artificial Intelligence: Foundations of Computational Agents is a textbook aimed at junior to senior undergraduate stude...

Artificial Intelligence and Disinformation

This article explores the challenges and opportunities presented by advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of information operations. The article first examines the ways in which AI can be used to counter disinformation onl...

Artificial intelligence and employment

Recent years have seen impressive advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and this has stoked renewed concern about the impact of technological progress on the labour market, including on worker displacement. This paper looks at the possib...

Developing Artificial Intelligence-Powered Monetary Policy Communication Indicators for Macroeconomic Inquiries in Ghana

Central bank communication is a valuable source of information designed to shape the expectations of economic agents within and outside an economy. In particular, the content of Monetary Policy Committees’ press releases and statements refl...

Artificial Intelligence, Discretion, and Bureaucracy

This essay highlights the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in governance and society and explores the relationship between AI, discretion, and bureaucracy. AI is an advanced information communication technology tool (ICT) that...

Large language model bias auditing for periodontal diagnosis using an ambiguity-probe methodology: a pilot study

BackgroundLarge Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare holds immense promise yet carries the risk of perpetuating social biases. While artificial intelligence (AI) fairness is a growing concern, a gap exists in understanding how these models ...

Gender bias in artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence is increasingly influencing the opinions and behavior of people in everyday life. However, the over-representation of men in the design of these technologies could quietly undo decades of advances in gender equality....

Optimizing Energy Consumption of Edge-Cloud Environments: A comparative Study Between PPO and PSO

Abstract As the usage of the edge-cloud continuum increases, Kubernetes presents itself as a solution that allows easy control and deployment of applications in these highly-distributed and heterogeneous environments. In this context, Artif...

Personalized ideological content recommendation via reinforcement learning as a digital therapeutic for anxiety reduction in youth

Abstract Adaptive digital therapies are needed with increasing rates of youth anxiety. However, existing systems lack personalization and dynamic learning. To solve this, the proposed research is to build a personalized ideological content ...

Accuracy and reliability of Manus, ChatGPT, and Claude in case-based dental diagnosis

IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is transforming healthcare education and clinical decision-making. While models like ChatGPT and Claude have demonstrated utility in medical contexts, thei...

Comparative architectural evaluation of CNN models with alternative classifiers for UAV-based detection of damaged green zones

Unmanned aerial vehicle imagery provides a practical and high-resolution data source for monitoring the spatial condition of urban and peri-urban green zones. However, the reliable detection of damaged, stressed, or declining vegetation are...

The co-curation of collective memory: artificial intelligence, Holocaust survivor testimony and the contribution of museum educators

Holocaust survivor testimony is increasingly being preserved using emerging technologies in preparation for a post-survivor era. A key approach to this process is exemplified by the Dimensions in Testimony platform developed by the Universi...

Imago Imaginis

Teaching formal analysis in art history often reveals gaps between students’ visual perception and their analytical articulation. This study explores the pedagogical potential of AI image generators in art history education, focusing on the...

Legal Personhood for Artificial Intelligences

Could an artificial intelligence (AI) become a legal person? As of today, this question is only theoretical. First, putting the AI debate in a concrete legal context acts as a pragmatic Occam’s razor. Second, and more controversially, the p...