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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 277 academic articles
Dr Patrick T Wilson, MD, Frank Baiden, PhD, Joshua C Brooks, MPH, Marilyn C Morris, MD et al. • The Lancet Global Health
(2017)
Background: In low-income and middle-income countries, invasive mechanical ventilation is often not available for children at risk of death from respiratory failure. We aimed to determine if continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a for...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30145-6
Terence W O'Neill, Robert Horne, Clare Jinks, Christian D Mallen et al. • NIHR Open Research
(2026)
Background High quality shared decision-making (SDM) conversations involve people with or at risk of osteoporosis and clinicians working together to decide, where appropriate, which evidence-based medicines best fit the person’s life, belie...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3310/nihropenres.13751.3
Robert McCarter • Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
(2000)
Epidemiology: Beyond the BasicsAuthors: SZKLO, Moyses, MD, DrPH (Johns Hopkins Univ.); NIETO, F. Javier, MD, PhD (Johns Hopkins Univ.) Bibliographic Data: (ISBN: 0–8342-0618–8, Aspen Publishers, Inc., 2000, $55.00) 495 pages, soft cover Aud...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200006000-00031
Walter Churchill Willett • Oxford University Press eBooks
(2012)
Abstract This book is about the complex relationships between diet and risks of important diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. The book starts with an overview of research strategies in nutritional epidemiology—still a relat...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199754038.001.0001
Walter Churchill Willett • Oxford University Press eBooks
(1998)
This book is intended to increase understanding of the complex relationships between diet and the major diseases of western civilization, such as cancer and atherosclerosis. The book starts with an overview of research strategies in nutriti...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195122978.001.0001
• Postgraduate Medical Journal
(1980)
Epidemiology is the study of how often diseases occur in different groups of people and why. Epidemiological information is used to plan and evaluate strategies to prevent illness and as a guide to the management of patients in whom disease...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.56.653.217-d
V. I. Ignatyev • Дискурс
(2020)
Introduction. The purpose of the paper is to test the hypothesis about the entry into the social interactions of actors of a special kind - devices with artificial intelligence. The author proposes to discuss a hypothesis about the emergenc...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.32603/2412-8562-2019-5-6-57-71
ANIMESH DATTA, Anil Shaji • International Journal of Quantum Information
(2011)
We discuss models of computing that are beyond classical. The primary motivation is to unearth the cause of non-classical advantages in computation. Completeness results from computational complexity theory lead to the identification of ver...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219749911008416
Yuwei Cui, Kunrong Wu, Ping Wu, Luyan Yang et al. • Machine Learning: Science and Technology
(2026)
Donor-based spin qubits in silicon are a promising platform for scalable quantum computing due to their long coherence times and high-fidelity gate operations. A viable path for fabricating donor qubit arrays with atomic precision is scanni...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/2632-2153/ae8e30
Zhihua Li • Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology
(2013)
A quantum mechanics interpretation of Fuzzy C-Mean (FCM) is presented. Cluster aims to study the data distribution in scale space. Its characteristics are very similar to the particle world in quantum physics. By analyzing the essence of th...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1260/1748-3018.7.2.197
Kiran Kumar Amireddy, P. V. R. Ravindra Reddy, C. Nagendranatha Reddy, P. Prabhakar Reddy • Frontiers in Sensors
(2026)
This review critically discusses the development of continuous monitoring biosensors and the technological developments that have facilitated the transition from one-off or periodic measurement sensors to longer-term, connected and autonomo...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fsens.2026.1968999
Fei Yan, Abdullah M. Iliyasu, Sihao Jiao, Huamin Yang • Applied Sciences
(2019)
Utilising the properties of quantum mechanics, i.e., entanglement, parallelism, etc., a quantum structure is proposed for representing and manipulating emotion space of robots. This quantum emotion space (QES) provides a mechanism to extend...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app9163351
Valerio Scarani • American Journal of Physics
(1998)
The main features of quantum computing are described in the framework of spin resonance methods. Stress is put on the fact that quantum computing is itself nothing but a reinterpretation (fruitful indeed) of well-known concepts. The role of...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.19005
Ingolf H. Krüger • mediaTUM – the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich)
(2000)
The methodical mastery of interaction scenarios is a key factor for capturing and modeling system requirements of distributed, reactive systems. Message Sequence Charts (MSCs) and variants thereof are well-accepted as a graphical descriptio...
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Open Access
Victor Lesser, Daniel D. Corkill • IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics
(1981)
A new approach for structuring distributed processing systems, called functionally accurate, cooperative (FA/C), is proposed. The approach differs from conventional ones in its emphasis on handling distribution-caused uncertainty and errors...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.1981.4308581
Jonathan Moffett, Morris S. Sloman • IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
(1993)
Distributed system management, involves monitoring the activity of a system, making management decisions and performing control actions to modify the behavior of the system. Most of the research on management has concentrated on management ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/49.257932
Jeffrey J. Joyce, Greg Lomow, Konrad L. Slind, Brian W. Unger • ACM Transactions on Computer Systems
(1987)
The monitoring of distributed systems involves the collection, interpretation, and display of information concerning the interactions among concurrently executing processes. This information and its display can support the debugging, testin...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/13677.22723
Julien Nocetti • International Affairs
(2017)
There is hardly a more pressing topic in contemporary security affairs than cyber security—yet none so perplexing. Cyber weapons are a recent addition to the arsenal of states, and ‘cyberwar’ in general is a remarkably and increasingly worr...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iix152
Stevens, Tim • Research Portal (King's College London)
(2024)
This chapter introduces students to cybersecurity and provides conceptual and methodological foundations for students’ further cybersecurity research. The chapter begins with an initial ‘Explore’ section that introduces the Colonial Pipelin...
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Yu Zhang, Peter Tiňo B, Aleš Leonardis, Ke Tang • IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence
(2021)
Along with the great success of deep neural networks, there is also growing concern about their black-box nature. The interpretability issue affects people's trust on deep learning systems. It is also related to many ethical problems, e.g.,...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3100641