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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 195 academic articles
Grace W. Lindsay • Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
(2020)
Attention is the important ability to flexibly control limited computational resources. It has been studied in conjunction with many other topics in neuroscience and psychology including awareness, vigilance, saliency, executive control, an...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2020.00029
PMC: 7177153
Nicholas M. Ball, Robert J. Brunner • International Journal of Modern Physics D
(2010)
We review the current state of data mining and machine learning in astronomy. Data Mining can have a somewhat mixed connotation from the point of view of a researcher in this field. If used correctly, it can be a powerful approach, holding ...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218271810017160
Sagar Chokshi, Piyush Gohil, Vijay Parmar, Vijaykumar Chaudhary • Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
(2025)
Machine Learning has become prevalent nowadays for predicting data on the mechanical properties of various materials and is widely used in various polymeric applications. In the present study, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), a computationa...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22075/macs.2024.33874.1664
Jörn Lötsch, Alfred Ultsch • Pain
(2017)
1. Introduction Pain and pain chronification are incompletely understood and unresolved medical problems that continue to have a high prevalence.14 It has been accepted that pain is a complex phenomenon.2,32,72 Contemporary methods of compu...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001118
PMC: 5895117
Yagang Zhang • InTech eBooks
(2010)
Machine learning techniques have the potential of alleviating the complexity of knowledge acquisition. This book presents today’s state and development tendencies of machine learning. It is a multi-author book. Taking into account the large...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5772/217
Samuel Dzidefo Sagoe, Raymond Webrah Kazapoe, Daniel Kwayisi, Seidu Alidu et al. • Discover Soil
(2026)
Abstract Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM) is a critical driver of soil contamination in West Africa, yet quantifying the relative contributions of natural and anthropogenic sources remains a major challenge. This study presents an int...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s44378-026-00229-6
K. W. DeGregory, Patrick K. Kuiper, Thomas DeSilvio, James D. Pleuss et al. • Obesity Reviews
(2018)
Rich sources of obesity-related data arising from sensors, smartphone apps, electronic medical health records and insurance data can bring new insights for understanding, preventing and treating obesity. For such large datasets, machine lea...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12667
PMC: 8176949
Richard F. Lyon • Cambridge University Press eBooks
(2017)
In order for a digital neocortex to learn a new skill, it will still require many iterations of education, just as a biological neocortex does, but once a single neocortex somewhere and at some time learns something, it can share that knowl...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139051699.031
Arvind Kumar Tiwari • IGI Global eBooks
(2019)
Machine learning refers to the changes in systems that perform tasks associated with artificial intelligence. This chapter presents introduction types and application of machine learning. This chapter also presents the basic concepts relate...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch003
Giuseppe Altieri, Sabina Laveglia, Mahdi Rashvand, Francesco Genovese et al. • Applied Sciences
(2025)
This study aims to evaluate and classify the ripening stages of yellow-fleshed kiwifruit by integrating spectral and physicochemical data collected from the pre-harvest phase through 60 days of storage. A portable near-infrared (NIR) spectr...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app15116233
Santu Mondal, Sneha Ray, Aritra Acharyya, Rudra Sankar Dhar et al. • IEEE Access
(2025)
This work investigates the application of artificial neural network (ANN)-based regression models to predict the static and dynamic characteristics of GaN impact avalanche transit time (IMPATT) sources in the terahertz (THz) frequency regim...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3567410
Kavian Khosravinia, Amirkianoosh Kiani • iScience
(2023)
Summary: Pseudocapacitors outperform lithium-ion batteries in terms of charging rate and power density. However, their electrode manufacturing procedures are prolonged and environmentally unfriendly, posing a research challenge. To address ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106438
Joseph A. Cruz, David Scott Wishart • Cancer Informatics
(2006)
Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that employs a variety of statistical, probabilistic and optimization techniques that allows computers to "learn" from past examples and to detect hard-to-discern patterns from large, ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/117693510600200030
PMC: 2675494
A. Imran, Muna Elsadig, Jongsuk Ro • AIP Advances
(2026)
A novel unsteady squeezing flow of a non-Newtonian ternary hybrid nanofluid is investigated by focusing Eyring–Powell fluid rheology in an infinite channel. The nanofluid consists of AA1072, AA1075, and ZrO2 nanoparticles suspended in blood...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1063/5.0337148
Adi Laurentiu Tarca, Vincent J. Carey, Xuewen Chen, Roberto J. Romero et al. • PLoS Computational Biology
(2007)
The term machine learning refers to a set of topics dealing with the creation and evaluation of algorithms that facilitate pattern recognition, classification, and prediction, based on models derived from existing data. Two facets of mechan...
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public-domain
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030116
PMC: 1904382
Nikolaos Sifakis, Antonios Kapenis, Athanasios Kolios, George Arampatzis • Energies
(2026)
Accurate, uncertainty-aware estimation of instantaneous wind turbine output is a prerequisite for integrating onshore assets into low-emission energy systems, where operational monitoring, energy-performance verification, and cooperative as...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/en19122897
John B. O. Mitchell • Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Computational Molecular Science
(2014)
Machine learning algorithms are generally developed in computer science or adjacent disciplines and find their way into chemical modeling by a process of diffusion. Though particular machine learning methods are popular in chemoinformatics ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcms.1183
PMC: 4180928
Jongho Lee, Jiuk Shin, Jaewook Lee, Chorong Park et al. • Applied Sciences
(2023)
Large fires in factories cause severe human casualties and property damage. Thus, preparing more economical and efficient management strategies for fire prevention can significantly improve fire safety. This study deals with property damage...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app132111866
Somporn Sahachaiseree, Takashi Oguchi • IET Intelligent Transport Systems
(2025)
ABSTRACT Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising machine‐learning solution to traffic signal control problems, which have been extensively studied. However, variants of non‐linear, deep artificial neural network (ANN) function approximat...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1049/itr2.70034
Sun-Feel Yang, So-Won Choi, Eul-Bum Lee • Energies
(2023)
The ongoing Russia–Ukraine conflict has exacerbated the global crisis of natural gas supply, particularly in Europe. During the winter season, major importers of liquefied natural gas (LNG), such as South Korea and Japan, were directly affe...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/en16114271