Academic Articles & Research Papers

Natural Language Processing

B eyond pattern recognition of individual alphanumeric characters , whether they be of fixed font or handwritten, lies the problem of understanding strings of characters that form words, sentences, or larger assemblages of text in a “natura...

Impact of Machine Learning in Natural Language Processing: A Review

The recent times have seen unprecedented growth in research and development in the field of Artificial Intelligence and its allied fields, subfields, like Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing. The new found excite...

A survey of uncertainty in deep neural networks

Abstract Over the last decade, neural networks have reached almost every field of science and become a crucial part of various real world applications. Due to the increasing spread, confidence in neural network predictions has become more a...

Neural Networks in Structural Engineering

In the past few years literature on computational civil engineering has concentrated primarily on artificial intelligence (Al) applications involving expert system technology. This article discusses a different Al approach involving neural ...

A renaissance of neural networks in drug discovery

INTRODUCTION: Neural networks are becoming a very popular method for solving machine learning and artificial intelligence problems. The variety of neural network types and their application to drug discovery requires expert knowledge to cho...

On the Spectral Bias of Neural Networks

Neural networks are known to be a class of highly expressive functions able to fit even random input-output mappings with $100\%$ accuracy. In this work, we present properties of neural networks that complement this aspect of expressivity. ...

Memristor devices for neural networks

Abstract Neural network technologies have taken center stage owing to their powerful computing capability for supporting deep learning in artificial intelligence. However, conventional synaptic devices such as SRAM and DRAM are not satisfac...

A view of Artificial Neural Network

In this paper, An Artificial Neural Network or ANN, its various characteristics and business applications. In this paper also show that “what are neural networks” and “Why they are so important in today's Artificial intelligence?” Because v...

Artificial Neural Networks in Agriculture

Artificial neural networks are one of the most important elements of machine learning and artificial intelligence. They are inspired by the human brain structure and function as if they are based on interconnected nodes in which simple proc...

Artificial neural networks enabled by nanophotonics

The growing demands of brain science and artificial intelligence create an urgent need for the development of artificial neural networks (ANNs) that can mimic the structural, functional and biological features of human neural networks. Nano...

Graph neural networks

Evolutionary artificial neural networks: a review

Neural Networks as Tools in Construction

The competitive and risk‐averse nature of the construction industry and its heuristic problem‐solving needs, among other reasons, have contributed to the development of nontraditional decision‐making tools. Research in artificial intelligen...

Are artificial neural networks black boxes?

Artificial neural networks are efficient computing models which have shown their strengths in solving hard problems in artificial intelligence. They have also been shown to be universal approximators. Notwithstanding, one of the major criti...

Modular learning in neural networks

In the development of large-scale knowledge networks much recent progress has been inspired by connections to neurobiology. An important component of any neural network is an accompanying learning algorithm. Such an algorithm, to be biologi...

Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks

This 1996 book is a reliable account of the statistical framework for pattern recognition and machine learning. With unparalleled coverage and a wealth of case-studies this book gives valuable insight into both the theory and the enormously...

Neural Network for Pattern Recognition

As famously quoted by Margaret Heffernan: - “A great deal of creativity is about pattern recognition, and what you need to discern patterns is tons of data. Your mind collects that data by taking note of random details and anomalies easily ...

Neural Networks

Neural Networks, Second Edition provides a complete introduction to neural networks. It describes what they are, what they can do, and how they do it. While some scientific background is assumed, the reader is not expected to have any prior...

Hypergraph Neural Networks

In this paper, we present a hypergraph neural networks (HGNN) framework for data representation learning, which can encode high-order data correlation in a hypergraph structure. Confronting the challenges of learning representation for comp...

An Introduction to Convolutional Neural Networks

Abstract: The field of machine learning has taken a dramatic twist in re- cent times, with the rise of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). These biologically inspired computational models can far exceed the per- performance of previous for...