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Deep Learning for PET Image Reconstruction

Andrew J. Reader, Guillaume Corda-D’Incan, Abolfazl Mehranian, Casper O. da Costa-Luis et al. • IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences (2020)

This article reviews the use of a subdiscipline of artificial intelligence (AI), deep learning, for the reconstruction of images in positron emission tomography (PET). Deep learning can be used either directly or as a component of conventio...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/trpms.2020.3014786

Multimodal Deep Learning

Jiquan Ngiam, Aditya Khosla, Mingyu Kim, Juhan Nam et al. (2011)

Deep networks have been successfully applied to unsupervised feature learning for single modalities (e.g., text, images or audio). In this work, we propose a novel application of deep networks to learn features over multiple modalities. We ...

OPENALEX

Deep learning microscopy

Yair Rivenson, Zoltán S. Göröcs, Harun Günaydın, Yibo Zhang et al. • Optica (2017)

We demonstrate that a deep neural network can significantly improve optical microscopy, enhancing its spatial resolution over a large field-of-view and depth-of-field. After its training, the only input to this network is an image acquired ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.4.001437

Deep Learning in Mining Biological Data

Mufti Mahmud, M. Shamim Kaiser, T. Martin McGinnity, Amir Hussain • Cognitive Computation (2021)

Recent technological advancements in data acquisition tools allowed life scientists to acquire multimodal data from different biological application domains. Categorized in three broad types (i.e. images, signals, and sequences), these data...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12559-020-09773-x PMC: 7783296

Deep learning and radiomics in precision medicine

Vishwa S. Parekh, Michael A. Jacobs • Expert Review of Precision Medicine and Drug Development (2019)

INTRODUCTION: The radiological reading room is undergoing a paradigm shift to a symbiosis of computer science and radiology using artificial intelligence integrated with machine and deep learning with radiomics to better define tissue chara...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23808993.2019.1585805 PMC: 6508888

Deep Learning: An Update for Radiologists

Phillip M. Cheng, Emmanuel Montagnon, Rikiya Yamashita, Ian Pan et al. • Radiographics (2021)

Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that has been successful in computer vision. Unlike traditional machine learning methods that require hand-engineered feature extraction from input images, deep learning methods learn the...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2021200210

DeepPROTACs is a deep learning-based targeted degradation predictor for PROTACs

Fenglei Li, Qiaoyu Hu, Xianglei Zhang, Renhong Sun et al. • Nature Communications (2022)

The rational design of PROTACs is difficult due to their obscure structure-activity relationship. Here the authors present a deep neural network model - DeepPROTACs - for predicting the degradation capacity of a proposed PROTAC molecule....

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34807-3

Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Wind Power for Multi-turbines in a Wind Farm

Xiaojiao Chen, Xiuqing Zhang, Mi Dong, Liansheng Huang et al. • Frontiers in Energy Research (2021)

The prediction of wind power plays an indispensable role in maintaining the stability of the entire power grid. In this paper, a deep learning approach is proposed for the power prediction of multiple wind turbines. Starting from the time s...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fenrg.2021.723775

An Efficient Distributed Reinforcement Learning Architecture for Long-Haul Communication Between Actors and Learner

Shin Morishima, Hiroki Matsutani • IEEE Access (2024)

A computing cluster that interconnects multiple compute nodes is used to accelerate distributed reinforcement learning that uses DQN (Deep Q-Network). In distributed reinforcement learning, actor nodes acquire experiences by interacting wit...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3402835

Phase Extraction from Single Interferogram Including Closed-Fringe Using Deep Learning

Daichi Kando, Satoshi Tomioka, Naoki Miyamoto, Ryosuke Ueda • Applied Sciences (2019)

In an optical measurement system using an interferometer, a phase extracting technique from interferogram is the key issue. When the object is varying in time, the Fourier-transform method is commonly used since this method can extract a ph...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app9173529

Deep learning in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection

Khoa Anh Tran, Olga Kondrashova, Andrew Peter Bradley, Elizabeth D. Williams et al. • Genome Medicine (2021)

Deep learning is a subdiscipline of artificial intelligence that uses a machine learning technique called artificial neural networks to extract patterns and make predictions from large data sets. The increasing adoption of deep learning acr...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-021-00968-x PMC: 8477474

A Comprehensive Survey on Community Detection With Deep Learning

Xing Su, Shan Xue, Fanzhen Liu, Jia Wu et al. • IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems (2022)

Detecting a community in a network is a matter of discerning the distinct features and connections of a group of members that are different from those in other communities. The ability to do this is of great significance in network analysis...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2021.3137396

Deep Learning in Medical Imaging

Mingyu Kim, Jihye Yun, Yongwon Cho, Keewon Shin et al. • Neurospine (2019)

The artificial neural network (ANN), one of the machine learning (ML) algorithms, inspired by the human brain system, was developed by connecting layers with artificial neurons. However, due to the low computing power and insufficient learn...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc DOI: https://doi.org/10.14245/ns.1938396.198 PMC: 6945006

An overview of deep learning in medical imaging focusing on MRI

Alexander Selvikvåg Lundervold, Arvid Lundervold • Zeitschrift für Medizinische Physik (2018)

What has happened in machine learning lately, and what does it mean for the future of medical image analysis? Machine learning has witnessed a tremendous amount of attention over the last few years. The current boom started around 2009 when...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.zemedi.2018.11.002

Hyperspectral Image Classification With Deep Learning Models

Xiaofei Yang, Yunming Ye, Xutao Li, Raymond Y.K. Lau et al. • IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (2018)

Deep learning has achieved great successes in conventional computer vision tasks. In this paper, we exploit deep learning techniques to address the hyperspectral image classification problem. In contrast to conventional computer vision task...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2018.2815613

Deep metabolome: Applications of deep learning in metabolomics

Yotsawat Pomyen, Kwanjeera Wanichthanarak, Patcha Poungsombat, Johannes Francois Fahrmann et al. • Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal (2020)

In the past few years, deep learning has been successfully applied to various omics data. However, the applications of deep learning in metabolomics are still relatively low compared to others omics. Currently, data pre-processing using con...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2020.09.033 PMC: 7575644