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Showing 20 of 192 academic articles

Differential Expression of Serum TUG1, LINC00657, miR-9, and miR-106a in Diabetic Patients With and Without Ischemic Stroke

Omayma O Abdelaleem, Olfat G. Shaker, Mohamed M. Mohamed, Tarek I. Ahmed et al. • Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences (2022)

Background: Ischemic stroke is one of the serious complications of diabetes. Non-coding RNAs are established as promising biomarkers for diabetes and its complications. The present research investigated the expression profiles of serum TUG1...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.758742

Tunable Piezophotonic Effect on Core-Shell Nanoparticles Prepared by Laser Ablation in Liquids under External Voltage

A. K. Kodeary, S. M. Hamidi • Journal of Nanotechnology (2019)

We report an experimental study on the piezophotonic effect of gold and lead zirconate titanate (PbZrTiO3) nanoparticles (NPs) and also their core-shell nanostructures prepared by the laser ablation in liquid method. To obtain these NPs and...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/2019/6046079

Symptom clusters and core symptoms of Chinese patients with lung cancer: a cross-sectional study

Yunhuan Li, Xiaolin Hu • The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific (2025)

Background: Chinese lung cancer patients experience various cancer-related symptoms during the course of disease, which usually occur as symptom clusters, leading to heavy symptom burden and low quality of life. Identifying symptom cluster ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101358

Beyond Herd Immunity Against Strategic Attackers

Vilc Queupe Rufino, Leandro Pfleger De Aguiar, Daniel Sadoc Menasche, Cabral Lima et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

Herd immunity, one of the most fundamental concepts in network epidemics, occurs when a large fraction of the population of devices is immune against a virus or malware. The few individuals who have not taken countermeasures against the thr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2983652

A prospective cohort study examining exposure to incarceration and cardiovascular disease (Justice-Involved Individuals Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology – JUSTICE study): a protocol paper

Benjamin A. Howell, Lisa B. Puglisi, Jenerius Aminawung, Kirsten Bibbins- Domingo et al. • BMC Public Health (2022)

Abstract Background People who have been incarcerated have high rates of cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension and smoking, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of hospitalizations and mortality in this population...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-12688-x

Trauma is a public health issue

Kathryn Marley Magruder, Katie A. McLaughlin, Diane L. Elmore • European Journal of Psychotraumatology (2017)

Exposure to trauma is pervasive in societies worldwide and is associated with substantial costs to the individual and society, making it a significant global public health concern. We present evidence for trauma as a public health issue by ...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1375338 PMC: 5800738

DNA methylation patterns of circadian and ultradian genes are altered in the peripheral blood of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa

Uppala Radhakrishna, Uppala Ratnamala, Devendrasinh D. Jhala, Lavanya V. Uppala et al. • Frontiers in Immunology (2024)

BackgroundHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects hair follicles in areas with apocrine sweat glands, such as the underarms, groin, and buttocks. The pathogenesis of HS is not fully understood, bu...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1475424

Lung cancer tumor immune microenvironment: analyzing immune escape mechanisms and exploring emerging therapeutic targets

Zhen Wang, Honglei Guo, Yanqi Song, Aidi Wang et al. • Frontiers in Immunology (2025)

Lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor in the world. Presently, there are still problems, including a high recurrence rate, resistance, and serious toxic side effects, even if conventional treatments like chemotherapy, radiotherapy,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1597686

Immunoediting in acute myeloid leukemia: Reappraising T cell exhaustion and the aberrant antigen processing machinery in leukemogenesis

Ching-Yun Wang, Shiuan-Chen Lin, Kao-Jung Chang, Han-Ping Cheong et al. • Heliyon (2024)

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) establishes an immunosuppressive microenvironment that favors leukemic proliferation. The immune-suppressive cytokines altered antigen processing, and presentation collectively assist AML cells in escaping cytot...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39731

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix: From molecular basis to therapeutic advances

Angel Chao, Ren-Chin Wu, Chiao-Yun Lin, Ting-Chang Chang et al. • Biomedical Journal (2023)

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (SCNECC) is an uncommon but aggressive uterine malignancy, the cause of which is generally associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. A lack of clinical trials and evidence-based ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.bj.2023.100633

Piezo1 knockdown activates PI3K/AKT and enhances SPP1 to drive M2 macrophage polarization and reduce cardiac inflammation

Yunhan Zhang, Ying Zhang, Jiaoyan Song, Ziwen Zhao et al. • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract Piezo1 plays a key role in the immune response during sepsis. To date, our understanding of the role of Piezo1 in inflammatory diseases has mostly been limited to influencing vasomotor function and regulating inflammatory infiltrat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-34794-7

Co-Regulation of Protein Coding Genes by Transcription Factor and Long Non-Coding RNA in SARS-CoV-2 Infected Cells: An In Silico Analysis

Chinmay Saha, Sayantan Laha, Raghunath Chatterjee, Nitai P. Bhattacharyya • Non-Coding RNA (2021)

Altered expression of protein coding gene (PCG) and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) have been identified in SARS-CoV-2 infected cells and tissues from COVID-19 patients. The functional role and mechanism (s) of transcriptional regulation of de...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/ncrna7040074

Small Object Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 for Remote Sensing

Hao Yi, Bo Liu, Bin Zhao, Enhai Liu • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2024)

Due to the limitations of small targets in remote sensing images, such as background noise, poor information, and so on, the results of commonly used detection algorithms in small target detection is not satisfactory. To improve the accurac...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3339235

Machine learning with persistent homology and chemical word embeddings improves prediction accuracy and interpretability in metal-organic frameworks

Aditi S. Krishnapriyan, Joseph Montoya, Maciej Haranczyk, Jens Hummelshøj et al. • Scientific Reports (2021)

Abstract Machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach in materials discovery. Its major challenge is selecting features that create interpretable representations of materials, useful across multiple prediction tasks. We introduce an ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88027-8

Cracking the code: AI’s role in mapping evidence syntheses to the United Nations sustainable development goals

Bianca Pilla, Jennifer Stone, Zoe Jordan • Archives of Public Health (2025)

Abstract Background Understanding the alignment and contributions of research to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) is essential for guiding global progress toward these critical targets. Several SDG mapping approach...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s13690-025-01784-0

Natural language processing: an introduction

Prakash M. Nadkarni, Lucila Ohno-machado A, Wendy W. Chapman • Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (2011)

OBJECTIVES: To provide an overview and tutorial of natural language processing (NLP) and modern NLP-system design. TARGET AUDIENCE: This tutorial targets the medical informatics generalist who has limited acquaintance with the principles be...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000464 PMC: 3168328

Identification of camouflage military individuals with deep learning approaches DFAN and SINETV2

Ali Haider, Ghulam Muhammad, Talha Ahmed Khan, Kushsairy Kadir et al. • Scientific Reports (2025)

Abstract Camouflaged object detection particularly is considered as challenging and crucial because these objects are designed to either mimic their environment or be completely hidden within it. The goal of camouflage patterns utilization ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-18886-y