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Showing 20 of 196 academic articles

Enhanced Intrusion Detection in Drone Networks: A Cross-Layer Convolutional Attention Approach for Drone-to-Drone and Drone-to-Base Station Communications

Mohammad Aldossary, Ibrahim Alzamil, Jaber Almutairi • Drones (2025)

Due to Internet of Drones (IoD) technology, drone networks have proliferated, transforming surveillance, logistics, and disaster management. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, malware infections, and communication abnormalities i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/drones9010046

Agreement and association between normative and subjective orthodontic treatment need using the index of orthodontic treatment need

Salwa M Taibah, Fadia M Al-Hummayani • Journal of Orthodontic Science (2019)

AIMS: To determine the association and level of agreement between young adults' perception of orthodontic treatment need (subjective need) and the orthodontists' assessment of treatment need (normative objective need). METHODOLOGY: For this...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4103/jos.JOS_87_18

Underweight, body image, and weight loss measures among adolescents in Saudi Arabia: is it a fad or is there more going on?

Talal M. Hijji, Hassan Saleheen, Fadia S. AlBuhairan • International Journal of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine (2021)

Background and Objective: Adolescence is considered to be a pivotal point in which optimum nutrition and eating habits are developed. Although tackling the obesity epidemic has been much discussed, addressing the issue of underweight and bo...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpam.2020.01.002

A retrospective study of oral and maxillofacial pathology lesions diagnosed at the Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University

Alhindi NA, Sindi AM, Binmadi NO, Elias WY • Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry (2019)

Nada A Alhindi, Amal M Sindi, Nada O Binmadi, Wael Y Elias Oral Diagnostic Science Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Background: Oral and maxillofacial lesions (OMFL) comprise a broad spectrum...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ)

Probiotics in Nanotechnology-Driven Wound Healing: From Mechanistic Insight to Clinical Promise

Milind Umekar, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Monali Manghani, Supriya Shidhaye et al. • Pharmaceutics (2025)

Chronic wounds, including diabetic foot ulcers and pressure sores, are becoming more prevalent due to aging populations and increased metabolic problems. These wounds often persist due to impaired healing, chronic inflammation, oxidative st...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17070805

Manufacturing of Hierarchical (Nano-)Composite Structures: Numerical and Experimental Perspectives

Hatim Alotaibi, Constantinos Soutis, Masoud Jabbari • Applied Sciences (2026)

Thermoset polymer nanocomposites have considerable potential to improve the functionality and optimise the performance of composite structures. Such a nanocomposite generally consists of a modified polymer matrix (continuous phase) containi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app162010379

Vape Smoking: Prevalence and Perception among Damnhour University Students

Naglaa Hussein • International Egyptian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Research (2025)

Background: E-cigarette or vape smoking is becoming a worldwide concern, yet vapinginformation is not widespread among Middle Eastern university students. The paper offers the pattern ofvape smoking in Damnhour University, Egypt, which uses...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21608/ejnsr.2025.370486.1434

Comparative Outer Membrane Protein Analysis of High and Low-Invasive Strains of Cronobacter malonaticus

Maha A. Aldubyan, Maha A. Aldubyan, Ibtesam S. Almami, Ibtesam S. Almami et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology (2017)

Cronobacter are an important group of foodborne pathogens that has been linked to life-threatening infections in both infants and adults. The major infections associated with Cronobacter species are neonatal meningitis, necrotizing enteroco...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02268

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs)—Roles in Regenerative Therapies, Disease Modelling and Drug Screening

Mourad A. M. Aboul-Soud, Alhusain J. Alzahrani, Amer Mahmoud • Cells (2021)

The discovery of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has made an invaluable contribution to the field of regenerative medicine, paving way for identifying the true potential of human embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Since the controversy aro...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/cells10092319

Combined Effect of the Parameters of Vacuum Interrupter and L-C Circuit Upon Arc Re-Ignition in HVDC Circuit Breakers

Tamer Eliyan, Ali Saeed Almuflih, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Fady Wadie • IEEE Access (2024)

The new horizons for HVDC systems and their applications has intensified the research in HVDC protection systems. The HVDC circuit breakers (CB) has been the center of the protection systems with vacuum interrupters (VIs) showcasing a great...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3450189

A Secure, Intelligent, and Smart-Sensing Approach for Industrial System Automation and Transmission over Unsecured Wireless Networks

Aamir Shahzad, Malrey Lee, Neal Naixue Xiong, Gisung Jeong et al. • Sensors (2016)

In Industrial systems, Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system, the pseudo-transport layer of the distributed network protocol (DNP3) performs the functions of the transport layer and network layer of the open systems interc...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s16030322

Navigating the Ethical Terrain of AI-Generated Text Tools: A Review

Yasir Abdelgadir Mohamed, Abdul Hakim H. M. Mohamed, Akbar Khanan, Mohamed Bashir et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

This review examines the ethical, social, and technical challenges posed by AI-generated text tools, focusing on their rapid advancement and widespread adoption. An exhaustive literature search across many databases, strict inclusion/exclus...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3521945

A Methodological Review on Prediction of Multi-Stage Hypovigilance Detection Systems Using Multimodal Features

Qaisar Abbas, Abdullah Alsheddy • IEEE Access (2021)

Several hypovigilance detection systems (HDx) were developed to avoid road-side accidents due to driver fatigue. They have suffered from several limitations. Notably many of these are focused on center-head position to define an area of int...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3068343

Melanoma Lesion Detection and Segmentation Using YOLOv4-DarkNet and Active Contour

Saleh Albahli, Nudrat Nida, Aun Irtaza, Muhammad Haroon Yousaf et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

Melanoma is the skin cancer caused by the ultraviolet radiation from the Sun and has only 15-20% of survival rate. Late diagnosis of melanoma leads to the severe malignancy of disease, and metastasis expands to the other body organs i.e. li...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3035345

Human Behavior Analysis: A Comprehensive Survey on Techniques, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Siham Essahraui, Ismail Lamaakal, Yassine Maleh, Khalid El Makkaoui et al. • IEEE Access (2025)

Human Behavior Analysis (HBA) has emerged as a critical interdisciplinary field, combining psychology, sociology, artificial intelligence, and data science to model, understand, and predict human behavior across diverse domains. This paper ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3589938

A comprehensive analytical assessment of dino-based architectures for sustainable automated potato inspection in the Al Kharj Region

Zahraa Tarek, Esraa Hasan • Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences (2026)

Abstract Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm in computer vision, particularly for applications where labeled data are limited, costly, or labor-intensive to obtain. This paradigm is especially relevant to sustai...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44447-026-00151-x