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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 178 academic articles
Hao-Hua Sun, Jin-Feng Jia • npj Quantum Materials
(2017)
Abstract Majorana zero modes, which behave like Majorana fermions, are quasiparticle excitations in condensed matter systems. They obey non-Abelian statistics, and have been proposed as building blocks of topological quantum computers. They...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41535-017-0037-4
Raja Sengupta • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics
(1999)
This paper discusses diagnosis problems in distributed systems within the context of a language-theoretic discrete event formalism. A distributed system is seen as a system with multiple spatially separated sites with each site having a dia...
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Open Access
Byung-Gon Chun, Kamalika Chaudhuri, Hoeteck Wee, Marco Barreno et al. • ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing (PODC)
(2004)
We analyze replication of resources by server nodes that act selfishly, using a game-theoretic approach. We refer to this as the selfish caching problem. In our model, nodes incur either cost for replicating resources or cost for access to ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/1011767.1011771
A. V. Fursikov • Translations of mathematical monographs
(1999)
The existence of solutions to optimal control problems Optimality system for optimal control problems The solvability of boundary value problems for a dense set of data The problem of work minimization in accelerating still fluid to a presc...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mmono/187
Audun Jøsang • New Security Paradigms Workshop
(1996)
Research in information security has traditionally focused on where to place or how to propagate trust.In that sense, a cyptographic algorithm or protocol is simply a mechanism to transfer trust from where it exists to where it is needed.Th...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/304851.304877
Geneviève Schméder, Emmanuel Darmois • Routledge eBooks
(2018)
All civilian and military activities have become highly dependent on cyberspace. This creates new vulnerabilities both to accidents and intentional threats. Malevolent individuals and organisations may, without any physical presence, infilt...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315104232-11
Daniel G. Arce • Computers & Security
(2020)
Cloud computing services are examples of platforms in the classic sense of the economics of two-sided markets. In particular, indirect externalities arise in the cloud from connecting users with developers of complementary products or servi...
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cc-by-nc-nd
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.101774
Ben D. Sawyer, Peter A. Hancock • Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
(2018)
OBJECTIVE: This work assesses the efficacy of the "prevalence effect" as a form of cyberattack in human-automation teaming, using an email task. BACKGROUND: Under the prevalence effect, rare signals are more difficult to detect, even when t...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0018720818780472
Rossouw De Bruin, S.H. von Solms • IST-Africa Conference (IST-Africa)
(2017)
The state of national security is an evolving concern, as entities and organizations may be aware of the security of their information and their asset — the same can unfortunately not be said about the risks they may face. These risks are n...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/istafrica.2017.8102388
Abdelhamid Benmezai, Wassila Esserhane, Johnny Henderson • Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
(2016)
In this article we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for
several classes of Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems having
Caratheodory nonlinearities. Many results existing in the literature for
such boundary value probl...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
James Glimm, James Glimm • Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
(2026)
The convergence of renormalized perturbation theory to all finite orders is defined and shown to be valid for the fixed time perturbation theory of a pure Yang-Mills field. Two pure Yang-Mills quantum gauge field theories are constructed, o...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fams.2026.1811439
A. C. F. N. Gomes, A. De Cezaro • Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics
(2022)
Because of the current scenario of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic in Brazil, whose vaccination campaign is in the initial stage, government authorities have pointed out towards the complete reopening of the economy. And recently for the...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5540/tcam.2022.023.04.00655
Michel Planat, Raymond Aschheim, Marcelo M. Amaral, Klee Irwin • Mathematics
(2019)
Let H be a nontrivial subgroup of index d of a free group G and N be the normal closure of H in G. The coset organization in a subgroup H of G provides a group P of permutation gates whose common eigenstates are either stabilizer states of ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/math7100948
Yuan-Ting Liu, Kai Wang, Yuan-Dong Liu, Dong-Sheng Wang • Entropy
(2023)
The existence of universal quantum computers has been theoretically well established. However, building up a real quantum computer system not only relies on the theory of universality, but also needs methods to satisfy requirements on other...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e25081187
Faruk Özger, Merve Temizer Ersoy, Zeynep Ödemiş Özger • Axioms
(2024)
Integral equations, which are defined as “the equation containing an unknown function under the integral sign”, have many applications of real-world problems. The second type of Fredholm integral equations is generally used in radiation tra...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/axioms13040261
Eunice Jonathan Lugina, Adam Beni Swebe Mwakalobo, Francis Lwesya • Future Business Journal
(2022)
Abstract This article examines the impact of industrialization on economic growth in Tanzania focusing on the drivers of structural changes in the manufacturing sector. We apply the vector error correction model based on a parsimonious mode...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s43093-022-00177-x
Fan Sun • Results in Physics
(2021)
The propagation of optical solitons in optical fibers with the generalized Kudryashov’s refractive index is described by a high order nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The main feature is that the amplitude and width of the pulse can be chang...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104644
Wonbae Bang, M. T. Kaffash, M. T. Hossain, A. Hoffmann et al. • AIP Advances
(2022)
We report experimental and theoretical studies of spin dynamics in lattice structures of permalloy (Ni80Fe20) nano-ellipses, with four different types of networks including honeycomb and square lattices. The lattices are patterned at the ce...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1063/9.0000307
Ruyi Liu, Zhen Wu • Advances in Difference Equations
(2018)
Abstract This paper introduces the regular decoupling field to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of two-point boundary value problems for a class of ordinary differential equations which can be derived from the maximum princip...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13662-018-1510-5
Peng Wang, Yuanfang Ru • Boundary Value Problems
(2019)
Abstract In this paper, we establish several new existence theorems for positive solutions of systems of (2n,2m) $(2n,2m)$-order of two p-Laplacian equations. The results are based on the Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem and mainly comple...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13661-019-1124-1