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Showing 20 of 1,739 academic articles

Low illumination image enhancement algorithm of CycleGAN coal mine based on attention mechanism and Dilated convolution

Yuanbin WANG, Yaru GUO, Jia LIU, Xu WANG et al. • Meitan kexue jishu (2024)

The complex underground environment, filled with a large amount of dust and water vapor, and uneven illumination of artificial light source, leads to problems such as low illumination and loss of detail features in images collected by under...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.12438/cst.2023-1597

FIR-SDE: fast image restoration via mean-reverting stochastic differential equation

Xin Shi, Zhengchao Xu, Sunan Ge, Xueqing Zhao et al. • Complex & Intelligent Systems (2026)

Abstract In computer vision, zero-shot image restoration—a technique enabling degraded image restoration without large-scale paired training data—has emerged as a pivotal technique for scenarios where data is limited or paired training data...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s40747-025-02205-z

Face hallucination based on cluster consistent dictionary learning

Minqi Li, Xiangjian He, Kin‐Man Lam, Kaibing Zhang et al. • IET Image Processing (2021)

Abstract Face hallucination is a super‐resolution technique specially designed to reconstruct high‐resolution faces from low‐resolution faces. Most state‐of‐the‐art algorithms leverage position‐patch prior knowledge of human faces to better...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/ipr2.12269

Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Environments Using a Novel Predicted Mean Vote Model Based on Artificial Neural Networks

Xiaosai Duan, Suihuai Yu, Jianjie Chu, Dengkai Chen et al. • Buildings (2022)

The assessment of indoor thermal environments is crucial to achieving thermal comfort and energy efficiency. However, the inaccurate evaluation and strong nonlinear variations of thermal comfort parameters limit engineering designs. Therefo...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/buildings12111880

A Multi-Class ECG Signal Classifier Using a Binarized Depthwise Separable CNN with the Merged Convolution–Pooling Method

Rui Zhang, Ranran Zhou, Zuting Zhong, Haifeng Qi et al. • Sensors (2024)

Binarized convolutional neural networks (bCNNs) are favored for the design of low-storage, low-power cardiac arrhythmia classifiers owing to their high weight compression rate. However, multi-class classification of ECG signals based on bCN...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s24227207

Surrogate Modeling of the Electric Field in the End-Winding Region of Pumped-Storage Generator Stators Based on Deep Neural Networks

Chunxu Qin, Yiran Ma, Huijuan Liang, Zhifan Wang et al. • Modelling (2026)

The end-winding insulation structure of stator windings in pumped-storage generator units is complex, with pronounced electric field concentration under out-of-phase conditions, making them critical concerns in insulation design and conditi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/modelling7050190

CG-DINO: Improved Network for Small Object Detection in Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle Imagery Based on DINO

Jian Liu, Pei Niu, Yihui Jiang, Zilong Zhao et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2026)

Object detection in uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) acquired images remains a challenging task due to extreme scale variation, dense object layouts, and complex backgrounds, etc. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs), transformers, an...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2026.3729713

Incorporating structural plasticity into self-organization recurrent networks for sequence learning

Ye Yuan, Yongtong Zhu, Jiaqi Wang, Ruoshi Li et al. • Frontiers in Neuroscience (2023)

IntroductionSpiking neural networks (SNNs), inspired by biological neural networks, have received a surge of interest due to its temporal encoding. Biological neural networks are driven by multiple plasticities, including spike timing-depen...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1224752

Logical Reasoning Based on Residual Attention Multi-scale Relation Network

XIONG Zhongmin, ZENG Qi, LU Peng, WANG Zhenhua, ZHENG Zongsheng • Jisuanji gongcheng (2023)

Logical reasoning is the ability to perceive patterns and connections between visual elements. Endowing computers with human-like reasoning ability is a critical area of research；state-of-the-art deep neural networks have achieved superhuma...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0064591

Connectomic insights into the impact of 1p/19q co-deletion in dominant hemisphere insular glioma patients

Zuo-cheng Yang, Bo-wen Xue, Xin-yu Song, Chuan-dong Yin et al. • Frontiers in Neuroscience (2024)

ObjectivesThis study aimed to elucidate the influences of 1p/19q co-deletion on structural connectivity alterations in patients with dominant hemisphere insular diffuse gliomas.MethodsWe incorporated 32 cases of left insular gliomas and 20 ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2024.1283518

3D Octave and 2D Vanilla Mixed Convolutional Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification with Limited Samples

Yuchao Feng, Jianwei Zheng, Mengjie Qin, Cong Bai et al. • Remote Sensing (2021)

Owing to the outstanding feature extraction capability, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely applied in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification problems and have achieved an impressive performance. However, it is well know...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs13214407

A Preliminary Study on the Auto-Segmentation of Targets and Organs at Risk in Pediatric Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation

Zhihua Xie BS, Jinfeng Liu PhD, Lixia Hou MS, Haoran Feng MS et al. • Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment (2026)

Introduction Leukemia is one of the most prevalent cancers in children. The use of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) via helical tomotherapy (TOMO) as a conditioning regimen prior to bone marrow transplant (BMT) has been widely a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1177/15330338261426261

Identifying urban villages using graph neural network and transfer learning in Southern Jiangsu, China

Zhenkang Wang, Nan Xia, Jiale Liang, Jiechen Wang • Geo-spatial Information Science (2026)

China’s rapid urbanization has led to the emergence of urban villages (UVs), whose governance is crucial for urban quality and built environment management. However, conventional identification methods rely on high-resolution remote sensing...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2026.2711549

A Space-Time Partial Differential Equation Based Physics-Guided Neural Network for Sea Surface Temperature Prediction

Taikang Yuan, Junxing Zhu, Wuxin Wang, Jingze Lu et al. • Remote Sensing (2023)

Sea surface temperature (SST) prediction has attracted increasing attention, due to its crucial role in understanding the Earth’s climate and ocean system. Existing SST prediction methods are typically based on either physics-based numerica...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs15143498

Computational Hyperspectral Camera Design Based on Co-Modulation of Diffractive Optical Element and Superposition Fabry-Perot Filter Array

Shiqi Feng, Xuquan Wang, Xiong Dun, Zhanshan Wang et al. • IEEE Photonics Journal (2025)

Encoded computational hyperspectral cameras, propelled by advances in compressed sensing theory, making both miniaturization and real-time hyperspectral imaging feasible. Spectral-encoded or spatial-encoded hyperspectral imaging strategy ha...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3624799