Academic Articles & Research Papers

Optimizing Energy Consumption of Edge-Cloud Environments: A comparative Study Between PPO and PSO

Abstract As the usage of the edge-cloud continuum increases, Kubernetes presents itself as a solution that allows easy control and deployment of applications in these highly-distributed and heterogeneous environments. In this context, Artif...

Evaluating Artificial Intelligence’s Role in Developing Research Questions in Head and Neck Reconstruction

Summary:. Generative artificial intelligence (AI) large language models are an emerging technology, with ChatGPT and Gemini being 2 well-known examples. The current literature discusses clinical applications and limitations of AI, but its r...

Comparative architectural evaluation of CNN models with alternative classifiers for UAV-based detection of damaged green zones

Unmanned aerial vehicle imagery provides a practical and high-resolution data source for monitoring the spatial condition of urban and peri-urban green zones. However, the reliable detection of damaged, stressed, or declining vegetation are...

Study on the impact of meteorological factors on influenza in different periods and prediction based on artificial intelligence RF-Bi-LSTM algorithm: to compare the COVID-19 period with the non-COVID-19 period

Abstract Objective At different times, public health faces various challenges and the degree of intervention measures varies. The research on the impact and prediction of meteorology factors on influenza is increasing gradually, however, th...

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of a machine or computer system to simulate and perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence, such as logical reasoning, learning, and problem solving. Artificial intelligence is b...

On the practical aspects of machine learning based active power loss forecasting in transmission networks

Abstract The cost for covering active power losses makes a significant item in transmission system operators (TSO) annual budgets, and still it received limited attention in the existing literature. The focus of accurate power loss forecast...

Biomaterial Engineering for Spatiotemporal Regulation of Exosome Functions: From Design Principles to Key Applications in Regenerative Medicine

As natural nanoscale intercellular messengers, exosomes exhibit considerable potential in modulating inflammation, angiogenesis, immunoregulation, and tissue remodeling, making them attractive candidates for regenerative medicine. However, ...

Explainable and perturbation-resilient model for cyber-threat detection in industrial control systems Networks

Abstract Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (DL-IDS) have proven effective in detecting cyber threats. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks and environmental noise, particularly in industrial settings, limits pra...

From AI Readiness to Human Readiness: A Human-Centered Framework for AI Adoption in SMEs

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming organizations across all sectors, yet many AI initiatives fail despite significant technological investments. Existing research has primarily explained AI adoption through technological, organiza...

Cobdock: an accurate and practical machine learning-based consensus blind docking method

Abstract Probing the surface of proteins to predict the binding site and binding affinity for a given small molecule is a critical but challenging task in drug discovery. Blind docking addresses this issue by performing docking on binding r...

Smart_Eye: A Navigation and Obstacle Detection for Visually Impaired People through Smart App

Vision is extremely important in our lives. The loss of sight is a serious issue for anyone. According to the WHO, one-sixth of the world's population suffers from vision impairment. According to World Health Organization (WHO) statistics p...

An Ensemble Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Vancomycin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients

Introduction: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a severe complication of vancomycin treatment due to its nephrotoxic effects. However, research on predicting AKI in this high-risk group remains limited. This study presents a stacking ensemble ma...

Evolving artificial intelligence

The majority of research in artificial intelligence has been devoted to modeling the symptoms of intelligent behavior as we observe them in ourselves. Investigation into the causative factors of intelligence have been passed over in order t...

Imaging exoplanets below the telescope stability limit.

Convergence of Artificial Intelligence and Wearables in Strength Training and Performance Monitoring: A Scoping Review

Background: Strength training (ST) is essential for enhancing athletic performance and reducing injury risk, yet traditional monitoring relies heavily on subjective assessment, limiting objective and individualized evaluation. Objective: Th...

Perspectives of Administrators and Teachers on Factors Affecting STEM Professional Development Management in Primary Schools in the Mekong Delta

This study examined administrators’ and teachers’ perceptions of the factors affecting the management of professional development for primary school teachers’ STEM teaching competencies in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. The paper reports the qu...

Molecular biology and integrated strategies for activating cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters toward next-generation antibiotic discovery

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been identified as one of the 21st century’s severest global public health crises. AMR led to an estimated 4.95 million deaths in 2019 and will claim 10 million lives a year by 2050 in the absence of targe...

Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach

Humankind has given itself the scientific name homo sapiens--man the wise--because our mental capacities are so important to our everyday lives and our sense of self. The field of artificial intelligence, or AI, attempts to understand intel...

AI-enhanced professional learning communities: a new era of personalized teacher education

Language teacher education programs can become more reflective, inclusive, collaborative, situated, and inquiry-based. One such professional approach to incorporate these characters can be through personalized language teacher education (PL...

A Comparison of Several AI Techniques for Authorship Attribution on Romanian Texts

Determining the author of a text is a difficult task. Here, we compare multiple Artificial Intelligence techniques for classifying literary texts written by multiple authors by taking into account a limited number of speech parts (prepositi...