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Formation of Conserved Charge at the de Sitter Space

Valery V. Nikulin, Polina M. Petriakova, Sergey G. Rubin • Particles (2020)

The article considers a new mechanism of charge accumulation in the early Universe in theories with compact extra dimensions. The relaxation processes in the extra space metric that take place during its formation lead to the establishment ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/particles3020027

Self-Consistent Model for the Compositional Profiles in Vapor–Liquid–Solid III–V Nanowire Heterostructures Based on Group V Interchange

Vladimir G. Dubrovskii • Nanomaterials (2024)

Due to the very efficient relaxation of elastic stress on strain-free sidewalls, III–V nanowires offer almost unlimited possibilities for bandgap engineering in nanowire heterostructures by using material combinations that are attainable in...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/nano14100821

Research on pH Value Detection Method during Maize Silage Secondary Fermentation Based on Computer Vision

Xianguo Ren, Haiqing Tian, Kai Zhao, Dapeng Li et al. • Agriculture (2022)

pH value is a crucial indicator for evaluating silage quality. In this study, taking maize silage as the research object, a quantitative prediction model of pH value change during the secondary fermentation of maize silage was constructed b...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/agriculture12101623

Restoring the Fluctuation–Dissipation Theorem in Kardar–Parisi–Zhang Universality Class through a New Emergent Fractal Dimension

Márcio S. Gomes-Filho, Pablo de Castro, Danilo B. Liarte, Fernando A. Oliveira • Entropy (2024)

The Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation describes a wide range of growth-like phenomena, with applications in physics, chemistry and biology. There are three central questions in the study of KPZ growth: the determination of height probabili...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/e26030260

Investigation of Non-Isothermal Kinetics and Thermodynamic Parameters for the Pyrolysis of Different Date Palm Parts

Emmanuel Galiwango, Ali H. Al-Marzuoqi, Abbas A. Khaleel, Mahdi M. Abu-Omar • Energies (2020)

Using the thermalgravimetric technique, we investigated the non-isothermal combustion kinetics of abundant and low-cost date palm wastes (leaflet, rachis, fibers, and their composite) as potential biomass energy sources. The kinetic and the...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/en13246553

Characterization of Surface Topography Variation in the Ultra-Precision Tool Servo-Based Diamond Cutting of 3D Microstructured Surfaces

Wei Yuan, Chi-Fai Cheung • Micromachines (2021)

Previous models of the relative tool-work vibration are not generalized to represent the surface generation mechanism in the ultra-precision tool servo-based diamond cutting (UTSDC) of three-dimensional (3D) microstructured surfaces. This i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/mi12121448

Structural Features Promoting Photocatalytic Degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Insights into Degradation Mechanism Employing QSA/PR Modeling

Antonija Tomic, Marin Kovacic, Hrvoje Kusic, Panaghiotis Karamanis et al. • Molecules (2023)

Although heterogeneous photocatalysis has shown promising results in degradation of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), the mechanistic implications related to structural diversity of chemicals, affecting oxidative (by HO•) or reductiv...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062443

A Double Sky-Hook Algorithm for Improving Road-Holding Property in Semi-Active Suspension Systems for Application to In-Wheel Motor

Seunghoon Woo, Donghoon Shin • Applied Sciences (2021)

This paper presents a double sky-hook algorithm for controlling semi-active suspension systems in order to improve road-holding property for application in an in-wheel motor. The main disadvantage of the in-wheel motor is the increase in un...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app11198912