Academic Articles & Research Papers

A renaissance of neural networks in drug discovery

INTRODUCTION: Neural networks are becoming a very popular method for solving machine learning and artificial intelligence problems. The variety of neural network types and their application to drug discovery requires expert knowledge to cho...

Neural networks in ocean engineering

The soft computing technique of neural network is being extensively used across all disciplines of ocean engineering, namely, offshore, coastal, and deep-ocean engineering including marine engineering. This paper takes a stock of the resear...

Neural Network Fundamentals with Graphs, Algorithms and Applications

Part 1 Fundamentals: basics of neuroscience and artificial neuron models graphs algorithms. Part 2 Feedforward networks: perceptrons and LMS algorithm complexity of learning using feedforward networks adaptive structure networks. Part 3 Rec...

Artificial neural networks in process engineering

Artificial neural networks are made up of highly interconnected layers of simple ‘neuron-like’ nodes. The neurons act as nonlinear processing elements within the network. An attractive property of artificial neural networks is that, given t...

A general regression neural network

A memory-based network that provides estimates of continuous variables and converges to the underlying (linear or nonlinear) regression surface is described. The general regression neural network (GRNN) is a one-pass learning algorithm with...

Neural network design for engineering applications

Photonic Neural Networks: A Survey

Photonic solutions are today a mature industrial reality concerning high speed, high throughput data communication and switching infrastructures. It is still a matter of investigation to what extent photonics will play a role in next-genera...

Artificial Neural Networks in Agriculture

Artificial neural networks are one of the most important elements of machine learning and artificial intelligence. They are inspired by the human brain structure and function as if they are based on interconnected nodes in which simple proc...

Bidirectional recurrent neural networks

In the first part of this paper, a regular recurrent neural network (RNN) is extended to a bidirectional recurrent neural network (BRNN). The BRNN can be trained without the limitation of using input information just up to a preset future f...

Quantum Entanglement in Neural Network States

Machine learning has recently gained attention as a possible way to understand phase transitions in many-body quantum systems. A new entanglement analysis reveals crucial properties of the data structures that encode quantum states in a neu...

Spin-glass models of neural networks

Two dynamical models, proposed by Hopfield and Little to account for the collective behavior of neural networks, are analyzed. The long-time behavior of these models is governed by the statistical mechanics of infinite-range Ising spin-glas...

Neural networks: an introduction

In this chapter, neural networks are discussed. The present field of neural networks links a number of closely related areas, such as parallel distributed processing, connectionism and neural computing, these being brought together with the...

Forecasting wind with neural networks

Neural networks: a tutorial

1. A Structure of an Artificial Neural Network. 2. Applications of Neural Networks. 3. The Early Years. 4. The Hopfield Net. 5. Self Organizing Maps. 6. Backpropagation. 7. Learning Laws and Continued Taxonomy. 8. Adaptive Resonance Theory....

Artificial Neural Networks: An Overview

Neural networks, also known as artificial neural networks (ANNs) or artificially generated neural networks (SNNs) are a subset of machine learning that provide the foundation of deep learning techniques. Their name and form are inspired by ...

Introduction to artificial neural networks

A general introduction to the subject of artificial neural networks is given and the tenuous relationship of neural networks to the biological neuron structure of the brain is also briefly outlined. The development of artificial neural netw...

Neural Networks in Civil Engineering: 1989–2000

The first journal article on neural network application in civil/structural engineering was published by in this journal in 1989. This article reviews neural network articles published in archival research journals since then. The emphasis ...

Introduction to artificial neural networks

A neural network is a data processing system consisting of a large number of simple, highly interconnected processing elements in an architecture inspired by the structure of the cerebral cortex portion of the brain. Hence, neural networks ...

Hypergraph Neural Networks

In this paper, we present a hypergraph neural networks (HGNN) framework for data representation learning, which can encode high-order data correlation in a hypergraph structure. Confronting the challenges of learning representation for comp...

Neural network studies