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SPAF-SegNeXt: Prior-Guided Attention and Frequency-Spatial Hybrid Fusion for Multimodal Sugarcane Segmentation in Remote Sensing

Wei Zhang, Chao Ren, Haoming Bai, Huada Huang et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2026)

Accurate monitoring of the spatial extent of sugarcane cultivation is critical for optimizing land-use efficiency and regulating the sugar industry. However, sugarcane cultivation areas are characterized by complex topography and fragmented...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2026.3716367

Integrating multi-source geoscience data with RF-weighted conditional variational autoencoders (CVAE) for porphyry copper prospectivity mapping: an application to the Ardestan district, Central Iran

Samane Esmaelzade Kalkhoran, Seyyed Saeed Ghannadpour • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract Porphyry Cu deposits in the Urmia–Dokhtar magmatic belt constitute important exploration targets, yet the heterogeneous and multi-scale nature of geological, geochemical, and remote sensing data introduces substantial uncertainty i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-61085-6

Deep Learning for the Earth Sciences

Gustau Camps‐Valls, Devis Tuia, Xiao Xiang Zhu, Markus Reichstein • Wiley eBooks (2021)

Deep learning is a fundamental technique in modern Artificial Intelligence and is being applied to disciplines across the scientific spectrum; earth science is no exception. Yet, the link between deep learning and Earth sciences has only re...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119646181

<i>H<sup>2</sup>A<sup>2</sup></i>Net: A Hybrid Convolution and Hybrid Resolution Network with Double Attention for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Hao Shi, Guo Cao, Youqiang Zhang, Zixian Ge et al. • Remote Sensing (2022)

Deep learning (DL) has recently been a core ingredient in modern computer vision tasks, triggering a wave of revolutions in various fields. The hyperspectral image (HSI) classification task is no exception. A wide range of DL-based methods ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14174235

An Integrated Method for River Water Level Recognition from Surveillance Images Using Convolution Neural Networks

Chen Chen, Rufei Fu, Xiaojian Ai, Chengbin Huang et al. • Remote Sensing (2022)

Water conservancy personnel usually need to know the water level by water gauge images in real-time and with an expected accuracy. However, accurately recognizing the water level from water gauge images is still a complex problem. This arti...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14236023

Deep Learning-Based Land Cover Extraction from Very-High-Resolution Satellite Imagery for Assisting Large-Scale Topographic Map Production

Yofri Furqani Hakim, Fuan Tsai • Remote Sensing (2025)

The demand for large-scale topographic maps in Indonesia has significantly increased due to the implementation of several government initiatives that necessitate the utilization of spatial data in development planning. Currently, the nation...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs17030473

Deep Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification: An Overview

Shutao Li A, Weiwei Song, Leyuan Fang, Yushi Chen et al. • IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (2019)

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification has become a hot topic in the field of remote sensing. In general, the complex characteristics of hyperspectral data make the accurate classification of such data challenging for traditional machine ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tgrs.2019.2907932

Ship Detection With SAR C-Band Satellite Images: A Systematic Review

Cyprien Alexandre, Rodolphe Devillers, David Mouillot, Raphael Seguin et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2024)

Detecting and tracking ships remotely is now required in a wide range of contexts, from military security to illegal immigration control, as well as the management of fisheries and marine protected areas. Among the available methods, radar ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3437187

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Complex Land Cover Mapping Using Multispectral Remote Sensing Imagery

Masoud Mahdianpari, Bahram Salehi, Mohammad Rezaee, Fariba Mohammadimanesh et al. • Remote Sensing (2018)

Despite recent advances of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in various computer vision tasks, their potential for classification of multispectral remote sensing images has not been thoroughly explored. In particular, the applicatio...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs10071119

Diversity in Machine Learning

Zhiqiang Gong, Ping Zhong, Weidong Hu • IEEE Access (2019)

Machine learning methods have achieved good performance and been widely applied in various real-world applications. They can learn the model adaptively and be better fit for special requirements of different tasks. Generally, a good machine...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2917620

A Sensor-to-API Data Infrastructure for Building Digital Twins: Harmonizing Multi-Rate IoT Energy and Indoor Data Streams for Proactive Analytics

J. W. Njoroge, M. Koeva, M. Farnaghi, D. Petrova-Antonova et al. • ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences (2026)

Digital twins are increasingly used in smart buildings to monitor energy use. This requires reliable sensor data, geospatial information, and semantically rich 3D building geometry. However, building sensor data often has inconsistent sampl...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/isprs-annals-XII-4-W1-2026-251-2026

Satellite Retrieval of Air Pollution Changes in Central and Eastern China during COVID-19 Lockdown Based on a Machine Learning Model

Zigeng Song, Yan Bai, Difeng Wang, Teng Li et al. • Remote Sensing (2021)

With the implementation of the 2018–2020 Clean Air Action Plan (CAAP) the and impact from COVID-19 lockdowns in 2020, air pollution emissions in central and eastern China have decreased markedly. Here, by combining satellite remote sensing,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs13132525

Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Compressed Sward Height in Walloon Pastures Based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Meteorological Data Using Multiple Data Transformations

Charles Nickmilder, Anthony Tedde, Isabelle Dufrasne, Françoise Lessire et al. • Remote Sensing (2021)

Accurate information about the available standing biomass on pastures is critical for the adequate management of grazing and its promotion to farmers. In this paper, machine learning models are developed to predict available biomass express...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs13030408

Integrating InVEST and machine learning to model mangrove habitat degradation trend in in Northern Persian Gulf, Iran

Mohamad Kazemi, Atefeh Jafarpoor, Youssef Ahmadi, Raoof Mostafazadeh • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract The expansion of human activities and environmental changes in coastal desert and semi-desert ecosystems significantly impact habitat quality. This study used remote sensing data on the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform to generat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-47305-z

Machine Learning for Climate Precipitation Prediction Modeling over South America

Juliana Aparecida Anochi, Vinícius Albuquerque de Almeida, Haroldo Fraga de Campos Velho • Remote Sensing (2021)

Many natural disasters in South America are linked to meteorological phenomena. Therefore, forecasting and monitoring climatic events are fundamental issues for society and various sectors of the economy. In the last decades, machine learni...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs13132468

Machine learning in geosciences and remote sensing

David John Lary, Amir H. Alavi, Amir H. Gandomi, Annette L. Walker • Geoscience Frontiers (2015)

Learning incorporates a broad range of complex procedures. Machine learning (ML) is a subdivision of artificial intelligence based on the biological learning process. The ML approach deals with the design of algorithms to learn from machine...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2015.07.003

Aerosol Optical Depth Retrieval from MODIS Using a Physically Informed Machine Learning Framework

Tianchen Liang, Linqing Zou, Qiaoning He, Lin Sun • Remote Sensing (2026)

Retrieving aerosol optical depth (AOD) over land remains challenging because the relatively weak aerosol signal in top-of-atmosphere (TOA) observations must be separated from strong and spatially heterogeneous surface reflectance. Here, we ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs18172862