Academic Articles & Research Papers

Spatial analysis and risk mapping of Fasciola hepatica infection in dairy cattle at the Peruvian central highlands

This study aimed to develop maps for Fasciola hepatica infection occurrence in dairy cattle in the districts of Matahuasi and Baños in the Peruvian central highlands. For this, a model based on the correlation between environmental variable...

An Introduction to Neural Networks

An Introduction to Neural Networks falls into a new ecological niche for texts. Based on notes that have been class-tested for more than a decade, it is aimed at cognitive science and neuroscience students who need to understand brain funct...

3D Octave and 2D Vanilla Mixed Convolutional Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification with Limited Samples

Owing to the outstanding feature extraction capability, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely applied in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification problems and have achieved an impressive performance. However, it is well know...

A System for the Detection of Polyphonic Sound on a University Campus Based on CapsNet-RNN

In recent decades, surveillance and home security systems based on video analysis have been proposed for the automatic detection of abnormal situations. Nevertheless, in several real applications, it may be easier to detect a given event fr...

A Self-Attention Feature Fusion Model for Rice Pest Detection

To address the problem that existing deep learning methods are not sufficiently accurate to detect rice pests with changeable shapes or similar appearances, a self-attention feature fusion model for rice pest detection (SAFFPest) was propos...

Single-cell spatial metabolomics with cell-type specific protein profiling for tissue systems biology

Abstract Metabolic reprogramming in cancer and immune cells occurs to support their increasing energy needs in biological tissues. Here we propose Single Cell Spatially resolved Metabolic (scSpaMet) framework for joint protein-metabolite pr...

Deep Learning Proactive Approach to Blackout Prevention in Smart Grids: An Early Warning System

Blackout events in smart grids can have significant impacts on individuals, communities and businesses, as they can disrupt the power supply and cause damage to the grid. In this paper, a new proactive approach to an early warning system fo...

Monocular Depth Estimation using Transfer learning-An Overview

Depth estimation is a computer vision technique that is critical for autonomous schemes for sensing their surroundings and predict their own condition. Traditional estimating approaches, such as structure from motion besides stereo vision s...

Identifying private pumping wells in a land subsidence area in Taiwan using deep learning technology and street view images

Study region: The Choushui River Fan, Taiwan. Study focus: Groundwater overdraft has led to not only groundwater depletion but also environmental disasters, such as subsidence and seawater intrusion in the Choushui River Alluvial Fan, Taiwa...

Deep Learning-Based Land Cover Extraction from Very-High-Resolution Satellite Imagery for Assisting Large-Scale Topographic Map Production

The demand for large-scale topographic maps in Indonesia has significantly increased due to the implementation of several government initiatives that necessitate the utilization of spatial data in development planning. Currently, the nation...

Using fuzzy and machine learning iterative optimized models to generate the flood susceptibility maps: case study of Prahova River basin, Romania

AbstractIn this work, the vulnerability to flooding in the Prahova River basin was calculated and analyzed using advanced methods and techniques. Thus, 2 hybrid models represented by Iterative Classifier Optimizer – Multiclass Alternating D...

Bypassing the Kohn-Sham equations with machine learning

Last year, at least 30,000 scientific papers used the Kohn-Sham scheme of density functional theory to solve electronic structure problems in a wide variety of scientific fields. Machine learning holds the promise of learning the energy fun...

Minimal Mimics and Maps of Natural Light for Mammals.

Design of a Forest Fire Early Alert System through a Deep 3D-CNN Structure and a WRF-CNN Bias Correction

Throughout the years, wildfires have negatively impacted ecological systems and urban areas. Hence, reinforcing territorial risk management strategies against wildfires is essential. In this study, we built an early alert system (EAS) with ...

Machine learning in pain research

1. Introduction Pain and pain chronification are incompletely understood and unresolved medical problems that continue to have a high prevalence.14 It has been accepted that pain is a complex phenomenon.2,32,72 Contemporary methods of compu...

Machine Learning

Machine learning techniques have the potential of alleviating the complexity of knowledge acquisition. This book presents today’s state and development tendencies of machine learning. It is a multi-author book. Taking into account the large...

Directional Gaussian Mixture Models of the Gut Microbiome Elucidate Microbial Spatial Structure

ABSTRACT The gut microbiome is spatially heterogeneous, with environmental niches contributing to the distribution and composition of microbial populations. A recently developed mapping technology, MaPS-seq, aims to characterize the spatial...

Mapping drivers of tropical forest loss with satellite image time series and machine learning

The rates of tropical deforestation remain high, resulting in carbon emissions, biodiversity loss, and impacts on local communities. To design effective policies to tackle this, it is necessary to know what the drivers behind deforestation ...

Integrating InVEST and machine learning to model mangrove habitat degradation trend in in Northern Persian Gulf, Iran

Abstract The expansion of human activities and environmental changes in coastal desert and semi-desert ecosystems significantly impact habitat quality. This study used remote sensing data on the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform to generat...

Representations and Benchmarking of Modern Visual SLAM Systems

Simultaneous Localisation And Mapping (SLAM) has long been recognised as a core problem to be solved within countless emerging mobile applications that require intelligent interaction or navigation in an environment. Classical solutions to ...