Academic Articles & Research Papers

Artificial Intelligence in Meta-optics

Recent years have witnessed promising artificial intelligence (AI) applications in many disciplines, including optics, engineering, medicine, economics, and education. In particular, the synergy of AI and meta-optics has greatly benefited b...

Rethinking evidence-informed policy and practice in the age of generative artificial intelligence

The rise of generative artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT is transforming how knowledge is produced, accessed and used across educational systems. While these technologies offer new opportunities for efficiency and scalability, t...

Techno-creativity and authentic leadership: creativity, technology, and artistic practice intertwined

Through my work as an artist, educator, and activist, I aim to promote the interconnectedness of arts, management, creativity, curating, research, and technology by developing courses for art academies, art students, and interdisciplinary s...

The Effects of Large Language Models on the Generation of Multiple-choice Questions in Medical Education: A Scoping Review

Background: Constructing high-quality multiple-choice questions (MCQs) is critical yet resource-intensive in medical education. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have become promising tools for generating MCQs in medical educat...

Can artificial intelligence transform higher education?

Many have argued that the development of artificial intelligence has more potential to change higher education than any other technological advance.For instance, Klutka et al. ( 2018) has listed the following goals for AI in higher educatio...

Artificial Intelligence in Education

An Instructional Optimization Method Based on Bidirectional Transformer and Reinforcement Learning

With the rapid development of information technology, personalized education has become a key direction for improving the quality of online learning and optimizing individualized learning paths. However, accurately recommending appropriate ...

Examination of medical students’ opinions on multimedia learning materials according to social cues: focusing on sound principles

Purpose Although interest in various forms of learning media is increasing due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic there is relatively little research on influencing student motivation by intervening in cognitive processing....

A is for Artificial Intelligence

We developed a novel early childhood artificial intelligence (AI) platform, PopBots, where preschool children train and interact with social robots to learn three AI concepts: knowledge-based systems, supervised machine learning, and genera...

'Ritualistic' examiner training and calibration.

Risk factor assessments of temporomandibular disorders via machine learning

Abstract This study aimed to use artificial intelligence to determine whether biological and psychosocial factors, such as stress, socioeconomic status, and working conditions, were major risk factors for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)....

Health Equity Journal: Special Issue Guest Editorial

The practices of contemporary clinical decision-making and care rely heavily on racial biological essentialism, which is a set of ideas originating in modern science that describes populations as comprising distinct subpopulations with uniq...

The Extent of Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Enrichment Programs in Saudi Talented Centres

This study aimed to identify the extent of, as well as the obstacles encountered, while using artificial intelligence technologies in enrichment programs in Saudi gifted and talented centres. A descriptive analytical approach was used and a...

Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Review

The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on education. Premised on a narrative and framework for assessing AI identified from a preliminary analysis, the scope of the study was limited to the applic...

Underwater smart glasses: A visual-tactile fusion hazard detection system

Summary: Marine activities typically face various risk factors such as marine animal attacks or unexpected collisions. In this paper, we develop underwater smart glasses (USGs) based on visual-tactile fusion for underwater hazard detection ...

Sex-based differences in characteristics, management, and outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) exhibits significant sex-based differences in clinical presentation, management, and outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate these differences using data from the Swedish Heart Failure Reg...

Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Testing

This volume consists of a series of essays written by experts, most of whom participated in a conference conducted by the Educational Testing Service to explore how current fields of artificial intelligence might contribute to ETS's plans t...

Artificial intelligence in education

The article is an excerpt from Wayne Holmes/ Maya Bialik/ Charles Fadel, Artificial Intelligence in Education : Promises and Implications for Teaching and Learning, The Center for Curriculum Redesign, Boston, 2019, 151-180 (ISBN-13: 978-1-7...

Accuracy and reliability of Manus, ChatGPT, and Claude in case-based dental diagnosis

IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is transforming healthcare education and clinical decision-making. While models like ChatGPT and Claude have demonstrated utility in medical contexts, thei...

The co-curation of collective memory: artificial intelligence, Holocaust survivor testimony and the contribution of museum educators

Holocaust survivor testimony is increasingly being preserved using emerging technologies in preparation for a post-survivor era. A key approach to this process is exemplified by the Dimensions in Testimony platform developed by the Universi...