Academic Articles & Research Papers

Classifying Characteristics of Opioid Use Disorder From Hospital Discharge Summaries Using Natural Language Processing

BackgroundOpioid use disorder (OUD) is underdiagnosed in health system settings, limiting research on OUD using electronic health records (EHRs). Medical encounter notes can enrich structured EHR data with documented signs and symptoms of O...

A Graph Database Representation of Portuguese Criminal-Related Documents

Organizations have been challenged by the need to process an increasing amount of data, both structured and unstructured, retrieved from heterogeneous sources. Criminal investigation police are among these organizations, as they have to man...

Knowledge and natural language processing

KBNL is a knowledge-based natural language processing system that is novel in several ways, including the clean separation it enforces between linguistic knowledge and world knowledge, and its use of knowledge to aid in lexical acquisition....

Natural Language Processing and Semantical Representation of Medical Texts

For medical records, the challenge for the present decade is Natural Language Processing (NLP) of texts, and the construction of an adequate Knowledge Representation. This article describes the components of an NLP system, which is currentl...

A Multi-Stage NLP Framework for Knowledge Discovery from Crop Disease Research Literature

Extracting and organizing knowledge from the agricultural crop disease research literature are challenging tasks because of the heterogeneous terminologies, complicated symptom descriptions, and unstructured nature of scientific documents. ...

A Survey of the Application of Neural Networks to Event Extraction

Event extraction is an important part of natural language information extraction, and it’s widely employed in other natural language processing tasks including question answering and machine reading comprehension. However, there is a lack o...

Construction of a knowledge graph for the educational statistical indicator system based on large language models

Current statistical work in the field of educational development faces challenges such as low knowledge-retrieval efficiency and high technical barriers to data utilization. This study focuses on the knowledge related to the indicator syste...

Evolution of transfer learning in natural language processing

In this paper, we present a study of the recent advancements which have helped bring Transfer Learning to NLP through the use of semi-supervised training. We discuss cutting-edge methods and architectures such as BERT, GPT, ELMo, ULMFit amo...

TweetNLP: Cutting-Edge Natural Language Processing for Social Media

Jose Camacho-collados, Kiamehr Rezaee, Talayeh Riahi, Asahi Ushio, Daniel Loureiro, Dimosthenis Antypas, Joanne Boisson, Luis Espinosa Anke, Fangyu Liu, Eugenio Martínez Cámara. Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Nat...

Natural Language Processing for the Semantic Web

From knowledge frontier to mechanistic core: bibliometric and systematic analysis of KLF9 in cardiovascular disease.

A comparative empirical evaluation of semantic clustering algorithms on static word embeddings

Objective: This study conducts a comprehensive empirical evaluation of semantic clustering algorithms to identify the most effective approach for automatically organizing and extracting meaning from textual data. By systematically comparing...

DEVELOPMENT OF A QUESTION ANSWERING CHATBOT FOR BLOCKCHAIN DOMAIN

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have transformed the field of natural language processing with their capacity for language comprehension and generation of human-like, fluent responses for many downstream tasks. Despite their ...

Optimizing Tourism Accommodation Offers by Integrating Language Models and Knowledge Graph Technologies

Online platforms have become the primary means for travellers to search, compare, and book accommodations for their trips. Consequently, online platforms and revenue managers must acquire a comprehensive comprehension of these dynamics to f...

An Overview of Empirical Natural Language Processing

In recent years, there has been a resurgence in research on empirical methods in natural language processing. These methods employ learning techniques to automatically extract linguistic knowledge from natural language corpora rather than r...

Survey of Natural Language Processing Techniques in Bioinformatics

Informatics methods, such as text mining and natural language processing, are always involved in bioinformatics research. In this study, we discuss text mining and natural language processing methods in bioinformatics from two perspectives....

Applying Natural Language Processing in Manufacturing

Despite great progress in the digitization of the industrial sector through Industry 4.0 and widely available data, data analysis is typically constrained to numerical data, not the synthesis of knowledge. Although valuable employee knowled...

Inheritance in natural language processing

In this introduction to the special issues, we begin by outlining a concrete example that indicates some of the motivations leading to the widespread use of inheritance networks in computational linguistics. This example allows us to illust...

Natural Language Processing

In most natural language processing applications, Description Logics have been used to encode in a knowledge base some syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic elements needed to drive the semantic interpretation and the natural language generati...

Economic Activity Forecasting Based on the Sentiment Analysis of News

The outbreak of war and the earlier and ongoing COVID-19 pandemic determined the need for real-time monitoring of economic activity. The economic activity of a country can be defined in different ways. Most often, the country’s economic act...