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A State-of-the-Art Survey on Deep Learning Theory and Architectures

Md Zahangir Alom, Tarek M. Taha, Chris Yakopcic, Stefan K.E. Westberg et al. • Electronics (2019)

In recent years, deep learning has garnered tremendous success in a variety of application domains. This new field of machine learning has been growing rapidly and has been applied to most traditional application domains, as well as some ne...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics8030292

A comprehensive review on ensemble deep learning: Opportunities and challenges

Ammar Mohammed, Rania Kora • Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences (2023)

In machine learning, two approaches outperform traditional algorithms: ensemble learning and deep learning. The former refers to methods that integrate multiple base models in the same framework to obtain a stronger model that outperforms t...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.01.014

Single-cell spatial metabolomics with cell-type specific protein profiling for tissue systems biology

Thomas Hu, Mayar Allam, Shuangyi Cai, Walter Henderson et al. • Nature Communications (2023)

Abstract Metabolic reprogramming in cancer and immune cells occurs to support their increasing energy needs in biological tissues. Here we propose Single Cell Spatially resolved Metabolic (scSpaMet) framework for joint protein-metabolite pr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43917-5

Physics-informed generative neural network: an application to troposphere temperature prediction

Zhihao Chen, Jie Gao, Weikai Wang, Zheng Yan • Environmental Research Letters (2021)

The troposphere is one of the atmospheric layers where most weather phenomena occur. Temperature variations in the troposphere, especially at 500 hPa, a typical level of the middle troposphere, are significant indicators of future weather c...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/abfde9

Intelligent diagnosis with Chinese electronic medical records based on convolutional neural networks

Xiaozheng Li, Huazhen Wang, Huixin He, Jixiang Du et al. • BMC Bioinformatics (2019)

Abstract Background Benefiting from big data, powerful computation and new algorithmic techniques, we have been witnessing the renaissance of deep learning, particularly the combination of natural language processing (NLP) and deep neural n...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12859-019-2617-8

Understanding tourist engagement with traditional dwellings through multimodal deep learning: a case study of the Gao Family Compound, Xi’an

Liyue Wu, Qinchuan Zhan, Yanjun Li • Humanities & Social Sciences Communications (2026)

Abstract This study applies a multimodal deep learning approach to examine tourist engagement with traditional architectural heritage. The Gao Family Compound in Xi’an serves as a representative case. Social-media texts and images from Weib...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1057/s41599-026-07879-5

Rethinking Gated Recurrent Units for Rotating Machinery Prognostics: A Physics-Consistency Benchmark on the Mismatch Between Gating Mechanisms and Degradation Dynamics

Zhonghua Feng, Minglun Ren • Applied Sciences (2026)

Rotating machinery prognostics is essential for ensuring the reliability and operational safety of industrial systems. Although gated recurrent units (GRUs) have achieved competitive performance in remaining useful life (RUL) prediction, wh...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app16178379

Deep learning-based recognition and segmentation of intracranial aneurysms under small sample size

Guangyu Zhu, Xueqi Luo, Tingting Yang, Li Cai et al. • Frontiers in Physiology (2022)

The manual identification and segmentation of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) involved in the 3D reconstruction procedure are labor-intensive and prone to human errors. To meet the demands for routine clinical management and large cohort studi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2022.1084202

Deep learning and radiomics in precision medicine

Vishwa S. Parekh, Michael A. Jacobs • Expert Review of Precision Medicine and Drug Development (2019)

INTRODUCTION: The radiological reading room is undergoing a paradigm shift to a symbiosis of computer science and radiology using artificial intelligence integrated with machine and deep learning with radiomics to better define tissue chara...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23808993.2019.1585805 PMC: 6508888

MalariaSED: a deep learning framework to decipher the regulatory contributions of noncoding variants in malaria parasites

Chengqi Wang, Yibo Dong, Chang Li, Jenna Oberstaller et al. • Genome Biology (2023)

Abstract Malaria remains one of the deadliest infectious diseases. Transcriptional regulation effects of noncoding variants in this unusual genome of malaria parasites remain elusive. We developed a sequence-based, ab initio deep learning f...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s13059-023-03063-z

Spatiotemporal prediction of sneeze pollutants in enclosed spaces: a CNN-LSTM approach validated by field measurements and CFD-Robotics arm twin system

Mingyu Zhao, Shujia Zhang, Ke Li, Yanru Zhang et al. • Frontiers in Robotics and AI (2026)

Densely populated enclosed environments, characterized by complex thermal stratification and overlapping breathing zones, represent high-risk clusters for the airborne transmission of respiratory pathogens. To address the dual challenges of...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/frobt.2026.1846010

Deep Learning for Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Taiyu Zhu, Kezhi Li, Pau Herrero, Pantelis Georgiou • IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (2020)

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that affects an estimated 463 million people worldwide. Aiming to improve the treatment of people with diabetes, digital health has been widely adopted in recent years and generated a huge amount of ...

OPENALEX other-oa DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2020.3040225

ACtriplet: An improved deep learning model for activity cliffs prediction by integrating triplet loss and pre-training

Xinxin Yu, Yimeng Wang, Long Chen, Weihua Li et al. • Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis (2025)

Activity cliffs (ACs) are generally defined as pairs of similar compounds that only differ by a minor structural modification but exhibit a large difference in their binding affinity for a given target. ACs offer crucial insights that aid m...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2025.101317

IntelliScheduler: an edge-cloud computing environment hybrid deep learning framework for task scheduling based on learning

L. Raghavendar Raju, M. Venkata Krishna Reddy, Sridhar Reddy Surukanti, Gudlanarva Sudhakar et al. • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract Edge–cloud computing has emerged as an important paradigm for modern Internet of Things (IoT) workflow applications, enabling low latency and on-demand resource allocation. In scenarios with heterogeneous deadlines and varying work...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-41330-8

A novel agricultural commodity price prediction model integrating deep learning and enhanced swarm intelligence algorithm.

Kaixuan Sun, Qi Yao, Yanhui Li • PLoS ONE (2025)

The volatility of agricultural commodity prices significantly affects market stability and financial market dynamics, especially during periods of economic uncertainty and global shocks. Accurate price prediction, however, remains challengi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0337103

Bi-Objective Portfolio Optimization Under ESG Volatility via a MOPSO-Deep Learning Algorithm

Imma Lory Aprea, Gianni Bosi, Gabriele Sbaiz, Salvatore Scognamiglio • Mathematics (2025)

In this paper, we tackle a bi-objective optimization problem in which we aim to maximize the portfolio diversification and, at the same time, minimize the portfolio volatility, where the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) informati...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math13203308