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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,539 academic articles
W. Stone Holden, Michael Gerardi • The Cyber Defense Review
(2024)
The need to secure communications is critical for militaries and has offered an advantage in battle across history for those who do it well. The advent of new technologies offers ways of securing information, which appears impenetrable by t...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.55682/cdr/xpbe-g7eg
Ivana Nikoloska, Osvaldo Simeone • Frontiers in Quantum Science and Technology
(2024)
Simulation is an indispensable tool in both engineering and the sciences. In simulation-based modeling, a parametric simulator is adopted as a mechanistic model of a physical system. The problem of designing algorithms that optimize the sim...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/frqst.2024.1394533
Sergey B. Bravyi, Oliver Dial, Jay Gambetta, Darı́o Gil et al. • Journal of Applied Physics
(2022)
For the first time in history, we are seeing a branching point in computing paradigms with the emergence of quantum processing units (QPUs). Extracting the full potential of computation and realizing quantum algorithms with a super-polynomi...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0082975
Zhongtian Dong, Marçal Comajoan Cara, Gopal Ramesh Dahale, Roy T. Forestano et al. • Axioms
(2024)
This paper presents a comparative analysis of the performance of Equivariant Quantum Neural Networks (EQNNs) and Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs), juxtaposed against their classical counterparts: Equivariant Neural Networks (ENNs) and Deep Ne...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/axioms13030188
Rodrigo Cassineli Palharini, João Luiz F. Azevedo, Diego Vera Sepúlveda • Aerospace
(2025)
During atmospheric reentry, a significant number of chemical reactions are produced inside the high-temperature shock wave formed upstream of the spacecraft. Chemical reactions can significantly alter the flowfield structure surrounding the...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/aerospace12080651
Tim Möbus, Jorge Sánchez-Segovia, Álvaro M. Alhambra, Ángela Capel • Physical Review Research
(2026)
Experimental realizations of spin models are irremediably prone to errors, which can propagate through the system corrupting experimental signals. We study how such errors affect the measurement of local observables in systems with long-ran...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1103/3wbz-lq3p
Charles H. Bennett, Ethan Bernstein, Gilles Brassard, Umesh V. Vazirani • SIAM Journal on Computing
(1997)
Recently a great deal of attention has been focused on quantum computation following a sequence of results [Bernstein and Vazirani, in Proc. 25th Annual ACM Symposium Theory Comput., 1993, pp. 11--20, SIAM J. Comput., 26 (1997), pp. 1277--1...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1137/s0097539796300933
Raihan Ur Rasool, Hafiz Farooq Ahmad, Wajid Rafique, Adnan Qayyum et al. • Future Internet
(2023)
In recent years, the interdisciplinary field of quantum computing has rapidly developed and garnered substantial interest from both academia and industry due to its ability to process information in fundamentally different ways, leading to ...
OPENALEX
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi15030094
Pietro Pelliconi, Julian Sonner • Journal of High Energy Physics
(2024)
Abstract Open quantum systems are defined as ordinary unitary quantum theories coupled to a set of external degrees of freedom, which are introduced to take on the rôle of an unobserved environment. Here we study examples of open quantum fi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP06(2024)185
Ana-Maria Florea (Raduta), Stefan Caramizoiu, Ana-Maria Iordache, Stefan-Marian Iordache et al. • Solids
(2025)
Opto-spintronics is an emerging field that focuses on harnessing light to manipulate and analyze electron spins to develop next-generation electronic devices. This paper explores recent progress and the role of solid-state materials in opto...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/solids6020025
Keyu Xiong, Tao Shang, Chenyi Zhang, Yuchen Liu • Intelligent Computing
(2026)
In fault-tolerant quantum computing systems, the T gates consume more fault-tolerant resources. In this paper, we propose an automated optimization method based on the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm. We first translate quantum...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.34133/icomputing.0418
Assaf Katz, Shalom Bloch, Eliahu Cohen • Entropy
(2025)
Pseudo-entropy is a complex-valued generalization of entanglement entropy defined on non-Hermitian transition operators and induced by post-selection. We present a simulation-based protocol for detecting nonclassicality and coherent errors ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e27111165
Kushal J. Rohilla, Keith T. Gagnon • Acta Neuropathologica Communications
(2017)
Abstract Microsatellites, or simple tandem repeat sequences, occur naturally in the human genome and have important roles in genome evolution and function. However, the expansion of microsatellites is associated with over two dozen neurolog...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s40478-017-0468-y
Kallol Polley, Sayed Mohammed Firdous • Discover Oncology
(2026)
Abstract This narrative review summarises glioblastoma (GBM), a very frequent invasive kind of brain tumour in the elderly that is extremely aggressive, resistant to treatment, and has a bad prognosis because of its substantial genetic and ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-026-04671-4
• Choice Reviews Online
(2001)
Since its publication in 2000, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology of Plants, has been hailed as a major contribution to the plant sciences literature and critical acclaim has been matched by global sales success. Maintaining the scope and foc...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-3895
Daniel Le Rudulier, A R Strøm, Abhaya M. Dandekar, Linda Tombras Smith et al. • Science
(1984)
The drought of 1983 resulted in some 10 billion dollars in agricultural losses and has focused attention on the vulnerability of our major crops to this devastating form of environmental stress. This article is concerned with the molecular ...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.224.4653.1064
Noyonika Mukherjee, Li Lin, Christopher J. Contreras, Andrew T. Templin • Metabolites
(2021)
β-cell death is regarded as a major event driving loss of insulin secretion and hyperglycemia in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this review, we explore past, present, and potential future advances in our understanding of the m...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/metabo11110796
Karine Andreau, Melanie Leroux, Aida Bouharrour • Biochemistry Research International
(2012)
Air pollution as one of the ravages of our modern societies is primarily linked to urban centers, industrial activities, or road traffic. These atmospheric pollutants have been incriminated in deleterious health effects by numerous epidemio...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/2012/493894
Fikru Gashaw, Samuel Bekele, Yalemtsehay Mekonnen, Girmay Medhin et al. • Infectious Diseases of Poverty
(2019)
Abstract Background Tuberculosis and parasitosis are the widely distributed diseases in Ethiopia with the leading cause of mortality and morbidity, respectively. There has been no information on the status of co-infections of tuberculosis a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s40249-019-0600-2
Helmut Schiessel (2013)
An introduction to the essentials of the molecular biology of the cell would easily fill this book. Instead I shall focus on one set of problems in molecular biology that Francis Crick, one of the discoverers of the DNA double helix, has ter...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/b16269-3