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Explainable hybrid deep learning framework for air quality index prediction in Indian cities

Priyal Singhal, Praneet Saurabh, Mayank Sharma, Jyoti Badge et al. • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Abstract Air pollution constitutes one of the most pressing environmental and public health crises of the twenty-first century, disproportionately affecting rapidly urbanising nations such as India. Accurate prediction of the Air Quality In...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-02131-0

Caps Captioning: A Modern Image Captioning Approach Based on Improved Capsule Network

Shima Javanmardi, Ali Mohammad Latif, Mohammad Taghi Sadeghi, Mehrdad Jahanbanifard et al. • Sensors (2022)

In image captioning models, the main challenge in describing an image is identifying all the objects by precisely considering the relationships between the objects and producing various captions. Over the past few years, many methods have b...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s22218376

Ensembles machine learning for short duration rainfall intensity forecasting

Susilowati, Aprizal, Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Abstract This study introduces an ensemble machine learning (EML) framework to enhance short-duration rainfall-intensity prediction under limited-data conditions. By integrating multiple base learners within a stacking architecture, the pro...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-01772-5

Empowering text classification with NLP and explainable AI for enhanced interpretability

Sumaya Mustafa, Mariwan Hama Saeed • Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology (2025)

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) models have demonstrated significant success in classifying various types of text. However, the complex nature of these models often complicates the interpretability of their classifications. To address...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s43067-025-00273-2

Weighted DAG Automata for Semantic Graphs

David Chiang, Frank Drewes, Daniel Gildea, Adam Lopez et al. • Computational Linguistics (2018)

Graphs have a variety of uses in natural language processing, particularly as representations of linguistic meaning. A deficit in this area of research is a formal framework for creating, combining, and using models involving graphs that pa...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1162/COLI_a_00309

Learning Multilingual Word Embeddings in Latent Metric Space: A Geometric Approach

Jawanpuria, Pratik, Balgovind, Arjun, Kunchukuttan, Anoop, Mishra, Bamdev • Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (2019)

We propose a novel geometric approach for learning bilingual mappings given monolingual embeddings and a bilingual dictionary. Our approach decouples the source-to-target language transformation into (a) language-specific rotations on the o...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1162/tacl_a_00257

Enhancing educational semantic retrieval through dual objective fine tuning of open source embedding models

Ramteja Sajja, Yusuf Sermet, Ibrahim Demir • Discover Education (2026)

Abstract Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study prese...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44217-026-01825-y

Natural Language Processing

Yue Zhang, Zhiyang Teng • Cambridge University Press eBooks (2020)

With a machine learning approach and less focus on linguistic details, this gentle introduction to natural language processing develops fundamental mathematical and deep learning models for NLP under a unified framework. NLP problems are sy...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108332873

Analyzing Brain Tumor Classification Techniques: A Comprehensive Survey

Pratikkumar Chauhan, Munindra Lunagaria, Deepak Kumar Verma, Krunal Vaghela et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

Classification of brain tumour is critical in medical image analysis and diagnosis as it aids in determining the affinity of cases to select treatment paths. This feature underscores the importance of accurate classification of brain tumour...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3460380

The importance of humanizing AI: using a behavioral lens to bridge the gaps between humans and machines

A. Fenwick, G. Molnar • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2022)

Abstract One of the biggest challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI) development and application is the lack of consideration for human enhancement as a cornerstone for its operationalization. Nor is there a universally accepted approach ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-022-00030-8

Navigating the Ethical Terrain of AI-Generated Text Tools: A Review

Yasir Abdelgadir Mohamed, Abdul Hakim H. M. Mohamed, Akbar Khanan, Mohamed Bashir et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

This review examines the ethical, social, and technical challenges posed by AI-generated text tools, focusing on their rapid advancement and widespread adoption. An exhaustive literature search across many databases, strict inclusion/exclus...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3521945

Machine learning with persistent homology and chemical word embeddings improves prediction accuracy and interpretability in metal-organic frameworks

Aditi S. Krishnapriyan, Joseph Montoya, Maciej Haranczyk, Jens Hummelshøj et al. • Scientific Reports (2021)

Abstract Machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach in materials discovery. Its major challenge is selecting features that create interpretable representations of materials, useful across multiple prediction tasks. We introduce an ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88027-8

A Model-Driven Approach Employing DSL and Generation Templates to Accelerate the Development of Conversational Agents for Smart Tourism

Charaf Ouaddi, Lamya Benaddi, Adnane Souha, Hamza Abdelmalek et al. • IEEE Access (2025)

Conversational agents are intelligent, ubiquitous software applications widely used across various sectors, such as commerce, tourism, and more. Their key benefits include automating tasks, improving customer service, and ensuring service a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3574641

Prioritized replay dueling double DQN for intelligent task scheduling in IoT Fog Cloud computing

Naima Jawhar, Adnane Talha, Anas Bouayad • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Abstract Task scheduling remains a challenge in IoT-Fog-Cloud systems due to dynamic workloads and heterogeneous resources. Ineffective scheduling strategies increase latency, energy consumption, and Service Level Agreement (SLA) violations...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-02614-0