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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 117 academic articles
Maria Frasca, Davide La Torre, Gabriella Pravettoni, Ilaria Cutica • Discover Artificial Intelligence
(2024)
Abstract This review aims to explore the growing impact of machine learning and deep learning algorithms in the medical field, with a specific focus on the critical issues of explainability and interpretability associated with black-box alg...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s44163-024-00114-7
Danielle Ryder • Discover Artificial Intelligence
(2026)
Abstract This paper proposes a hierarchy of epistemic betrayal that distinguishes deceptive behaviors in large language models (LLMs) by the depth at which the infrastructure for epistemic correction is compromised. Drawing on Park et al.’s...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-01438-2
Milagros Miceli, Tianling Yang, Laurens Naudts, Martin Schuessler et al. • ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)
(2021)
In industrial computer vision, discretionary decisions surrounding the production of image training data remain widely undocumented. Recent research taking issue with such opacity has proposed standardized processes for dataset documentatio...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3442188.3445880
Grzegorz Mrugacz, Aleksandra Mospinek, Małgorzata Jagielska, Dariusz Miszczak et al. • Biology
(2025)
Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in in vitro fertilization (IVF) as it has done in other sectors. In IVF, AI offers advancements in embryo selection, treatment personalization, and outcome predic...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/biology15010042
Bayram B., Leventi N., Vodenicharova A., Lamprianidou A. et al. • Acta Medica Bulgarica
(2026)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping healthcare by enhancing diagnostic precision, treatment personalization, and overall patient care. By leveraging technologies such as machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, an...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2478/amb-2026-0050
Kishan G. Mehrotra, Chilukuri Krishna Mohan, Sanjay Ranka • The MIT Press eBooks
(1996)
Elements of Artificial Neural Networks provides a clearly organized general introduction, focusing on a broad range of algorithms, for students and others who want to use neural networks rather than simply study them. The authors, who have ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/2687.001.0001
Ghenwa Chamouni, Filippo Lococo, Carolina Sassorossi, Nkunzi Atuhaire et al. • Frontiers in Public Health
(2025)
IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrating into the healthcare field, particularly in lung cancer care, including screening, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. While these applications offer promising advancement...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1663298
Jianjing Zhang, Robert X. Gao • Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
(2021)
Abstract Characterized by self-monitoring and agile adaptation to fast changing dynamics in complex production environments, smart manufacturing as envisioned under Industry 4.0 aims to improve the throughput and reliability of production b...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s10033-021-00587-y
Roger Alves de Oliveira, Math Bollen • Electric Power Systems Research
(2022)
This paper aims to introduce deep learning to the power quality community by reviewing the latest applications and discussing the open challenges of this technology. Publications covering deep learning to power quality are stratified in ter...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108887
Sai Sri Hemantha Konala, Srinivas Koppu • Frontiers in Medicine
(2026)
IntroductionKidney-related disorders are one of the global health concerns that require timely detection to prevent severe health complications. The use of computed tomography (CT) images for accurate classification of kidney diseases is im...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1893419
Hu Dong, Xin Tong, Gang Liu • Fractal and Fractional
(2026)
For high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) thermal ablation to be safe and effective, real-time, high-precision monitoring of tissue coagulative necrosis is essential. However, decoding the ultra-long, non-stationary radio frequency (RF) ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/fractalfract10090609
Saqib Aziz, Michael Dowling • Palgrave studies in digital business & enabling technologies
(2018)
We explore how machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) solutions are transforming risk management. A non-technical overview is first given of the main machine learning and AI techniques of benefit to risk managementRisk management...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02330-0_3
Khaled Hamdaoui, Ali Benzaamia, Billal Sari Ahmed, Mohamed Elhebib Guellil et al. • Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
(2025)
Abstract This study introduces a novel, interpretable machine learning framework for predicting the compression index (Cc) of clay soils by integrating three advanced gradient boosting algorithms—XGBoost, CatBoost, and LightGBM—with SHapley...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s44147-025-00727-4
Mario D. Molina, Filiz Garip • Annual Review of Sociology
(2019)
Machine learning is a field at the intersection of statistics and computer science that uses algorithms to extract information and knowledge from data. Its applications increasingly find their way into economics, political science, and soci...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-073117-041106
Ethem Alpaydın • The MIT Press eBooks
(2021)
A concise overview of machine learning—computer programs that learn from data—the basis of such applications as voice recognition and driverless cars. Today, machine learning underlies a range of applications we use every day, from product ...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/13811.001.0001
Noémi Bontridder, Yves Poullet • Data & Policy
(2021)
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are playing an overarching role in the disinformation phenomenon our world is currently facing. Such systems boost the problem not only by increasing opportunities to create realistic AI-generat...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/dap.2021.20
Ricardo Vinuesa, Hossein Azizpour, Iolanda Leite, Madeline Balaam et al. • Nature Communications
(2020)
The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and its progressively wider impact on many sectors requires an assessment of its effect on the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Using a consensus-based expert elicitation proces...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14108-y
PMC: 6957485
Ketan Paranjape, Michiel Schinkel, Rishi S. Nannan Panday, Josip Car et al. • JMIR Medical Education
(2019)
Health care is evolving and with it the need to reform medical education. As the practice of medicine enters the age of artificial intelligence (AI), the use of data to improve clinical decision making will grow, pushing the need for skillf...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2196/16048
PMC: 6918207
Tetiana Madryha, Olena Berezovska-Chmil, Yuliia Kobets, Valerii Bortnikov et al. • Ius Humani
(2025)
The analysis focuses on how anti-corruption rules ensure both national security and support it during times of war when corruption endangers stability. Our study checks if existing anti-corruption rules and institution systems help protect ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.31207/ih.v14i1.415
Shahin Atakishiyev, Mohammad Salameh, Hengshuai Yao, Randy Goebel • IEEE Access
(2024)
Autonomous driving has achieved significant milestones in research and development over the last two decades. There is increasing interest in the field as the deployment of autonomous vehicles (AVs) promises safer and more ecologically frie...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3431437