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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 374 academic articles
Valentina Sciutteri, Valentina Sciutteri, Francesco Smedile, Salvatrice Vizzini et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology
(2022)
Shallow water hydrothermal vents represent highly dynamic environments where strong geochemical gradients can shape microbial communities. Recently, these systems are being widely used for investigating the effects of ocean acidification on...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.840205
Rola Ajjawi, Margaret Bearman, Elizabeth Molloy, Christy Noble • Frontiers in Medicine
(2023)
IntroductionUnderperformance in clinical environments can be costly and emotional for all stakeholders. Feedback is an important pedagogical strategy for working with underperformance – both formal and informal strategies can make a differe...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1121602
Jason Jimenez, Denis Dyvee Errabo • Education Sciences
(2024)
This study explored Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) in cross-cultural biology teaching through collaborative lesson studies involving educators from the USA and the Philippines. We employed grounded theory and examined iterative fe...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/educsci14111243
Zohreh Freydoonian, Maryam Mokhtari, Siroos Ahmadi • مطالعات وقف و امور خیریه
(2025)
Introduction The number of female-headed households has significantly increased worldwide. In Iran as well, these households now account for more than 14% of all families. Female heads of households are women who, due to reasons such as div...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22108/ecs.2025.146464.1144
Teresa C. Silva, Fredrik B. Andersson • Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
(2021)
Abstract Background A lack of conceptual modeling of how the components of opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) for opioid dependence (OD) work causes it to occasionally be labeled the “black-box” of treatment. This study had a two-fold objec...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13011-021-00378-7
Tarek Hamel, Noelia Hidalgo Triana, Amel Meddad-Hamza, Amir Boulemtafes et al. • Mediterranean Botany
(2022)
The identification of priority conservation areas (PCA) plays an important role in biodiversity conservation, but uncertainties create challenges for conservation planning. The objective was to test a method based on 'taxonomic distinctness...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5209/mbot.81125
Suhel Tamboli, Sanjay Singh, Dimitry Topolnik, Mohamed El Amine Barkat et al. • Cell Reports
(2024)
Summary: In the CA1 hippocampus, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-expressing interneurons (VIP-INs) play a prominent role in disinhibitory circuit motifs. However, the specific behavioral conditions that lead to circuit disinhibition remai...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114115
Kyuhae Min, Taejun Kang, Tae Yeob Kang, Jae-Bum Pyo • Applied Sciences
(2025)
As data centers expand, immersion cooling systems are gaining attention for thermal management of memory devices. To enable widespread adoption, it is essential to evaluate the impact of coolants on the reliability of memory packages. In th...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app15094668
LIU Jianxing, ZHANG Ouyang, MA Xiaolong, CHEN Meng et al. • Nanjing Hangkong Hangtian Daxue Xuebao
(2026)
Free-floating space robots （FFSRs） have emerged as critical unmanned platforms for long-term in-orbit services thanks to their high mobility and extended operational lifespan. However， external disturbances caused by dynamic space environme...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.16356/j.2097-6771.2026.01.015
Jennifer Belt Antwi, Nana Kena Frempong • Mathematics in Medical and Life Sciences
(2026)
Background: The classic Wells–Riley model (CWRM) is a well-established framework for estimating airborne infection risk in shared indoor environments. This study extends the framework to simultaneously incorporate fecal–oral transmission, a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1080/29937574.2026.2714847
Salvator Lawrence, Srimuruganandam Bhathmanabhan • Sustainable Environment Research
(2026)
Abstract Accurate prediction of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) remains challenging because atmospheric processes are nonlinear, nonstationary, and influenced by temporal variability, measurement uncertainty, and episodic pollution events. ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s42834-026-00296-y
Yuxi Wei, Lijuan Chen, Qi Feng, Haiyang Xi et al. • Ecological Indicators
(2024)
Soil salinization has become the most expansive form of soil degradation in arid and semiarid regions, and the management of soil salinization is imperative for achieving sustainable development. Soil microorganisms are supposed to play an ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111631
Sveva Crisafulli, Attila Manfredi • AN-ICON
(2026)
This paper proposes a media-archaeological exploration of early digital desire, focusing on the experiences of teenage girls and femme-identifying youth in the early 2000s Italian context. Situated against the patriarchal and hypersexualize...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.54103/ai/29774
CASPER BRUUN JENSEN • Engaging Science, Technology, and Society
(2017)
Presently, we are witness to a global intensification of water-related disasters related to flooding, sinking erosion, and drought, reflecting changes in global water circulation, rising sea levels and changing weather patterns. Indeed, wat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.17351/ests2017.56
A. V. Shevchenko, A. A. Seleznev, G. P. Malinovsky, I. V. Yarmoshenko • Geography, Environment, Sustainability
(2024)
The aim of this study is to provide a tool to assess sediment production in an urban area. The urban environment is affected by a variety of anthropogenic and natural factors that, in particular, lead to the sediment production. The storage...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.24057/2071-9388-2023-3022
Claudia Pirina, Giovanni Comi, Vincenzo d’Abramo • Agathón
(2024)
The paper addresses the issue of energy transition through the regeneration and reuse of abandoned urban spaces. While the theme of re-naturalisation of soils and preservation of natural environments is a familiar one in contemporary archit...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.19229/2464-9309/1592024
Skyler Hawkins, Jaya Sravani Mandapaka, Logan McCorkendale, Zachary McCorkendale et al. • IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology
(2025)
The increasing size of the Uncrewed Aircraft System (UAS) ecosystem necessitates effective infrastructure and Collision Avoidance (CA) systems to facilitate high-density UAS traffic in urban environments. Unfortunately, current-generation A...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/OJVT.2025.3562581
Hoyoung Chung, Jin-Hwi Kim, Junseong Ahn, Yoona Chung et al. • Agriculture
(2026)
This paper presents a low-cost, fully on-premise Edge Artificial Intelligence (AI) system designed to support real-time pest and disease detection in open-field chili pepper cultivation. The proposed architecture integrates AI-Thinker ESP32...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/agriculture16020223
Daniel T. I. Bayley, Paul E. Brewin, Ross James, Arlie H. McCarthy et al. • Ecology and Evolution
(2024)
Abstract The threat from novel marine species introductions is a global issue. When non‐native marine species are introduced to novel environments and become invasive, they can affect biodiversity, industry, ecosystem function, and both hum...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.11299
Varignier Geoffrey, Fondement Valentin, Carasco Cédric, Collot Johann et al. • EPJ Web of Conferences
(2023)
MCNP and GEANT4 are two reference Monte Carlo nuclear simulators, MCNP being the standard in the Oil & Gas nuclear logging industry. While performing a simulation benchmark of these two software for the purpose of “Cased Hole” wellbore eval...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202328801002