Academic Articles & Research Papers

Introduction to Machine Learning

The machine learning field, which can be briefly defined as enabling computers make successful predictions using past experiences, has exhibited an impressive development recently with the help of the rapid increase in the storage capacity ...

Optimization for Machine Learning

An up-to-date account of the interplay between optimization and machine learning, accessible to students and researchers in both communities. The interplay between optimization and machine learning is one of the most important developments ...

EEG Sensor-Based Computational Model for Personality and Neurocognitive Health Analysis Under Social Stress

This paper introduces an innovative EEG sensor-based computational framework that establishes a pioneering nexus between personality trait quantification and neural dynamics, leveraging biosignal processing of brainwave activity to elucidat...

Evaluation of the Applications of using Global free Digital Elevation Models and GNSS-RTK data for Agricultural purposes in Egypt using Machine Learning

Agriculture is a vital component of Egypt's economy; therefore, using Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) in agricultural planning in Egypt has significant benefits regarding water management, site appropriateness assessment, flood risk mitigat...

Global patterns of gully occurrence and their sensitivity to environmental changes

Gully formation is a significant driver of soil erosion and land degradation worldwide and often leads to important downstream impacts. Nonetheless, our understanding of the global patterns and the factors controlling this process remains l...

LearningEMS: A Unified Framework and Open-Source Benchmark for Learning-Based Energy Management of Electric Vehicles

An effective energy management strategy (EMS) is essential to optimize the energy efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs). With the advent of advanced machine learning techniques, the focus on developing sophisticated EMS for EVs is increasin...

The voice of depression: speech features as biomarkers for major depressive disorder

Abstract Background Psychiatry faces a challenge due to the lack of objective biomarkers, as current assessments are based on subjective evaluations. Automated speech analysis shows promise in detecting symptom severity in depressed patient...

Integrating task-state electroencephalography and motor function for intelligent assessment of recovery status from prolonged disorders of consciousness

Abstract Background Accurately assessing recovery in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (PDoC) is essential for evaluating the therapeutic efficacy and optimizing clinical care. However, substantial individual variability an...

Evaluating the use of vision-face-arm-speech-time in stroke admissions: A comparative study with national institutes of health stroke scale and orthoptist assessment in an emergency department.

The role of artificial intelligence in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals

The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and its progressively wider impact on many sectors requires an assessment of its effect on the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Using a consensus-based expert elicitation proces...

MONITORING SYSTEM FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS BASED ON DIGITAL TWINS

Critical infrastructures are fundamental to the seamless operation of modern societies, encompassing sectors such as energy, healthcare, transportation, and communications. Ensuring their reliability, performance, continuous operation, safe...

Empirical methods for artificial intelligence

Empirical research exploratory data analysis basic issues in experiment design hypothesis testing and estimation computer-intensive statistical methods performance assessment explaining performance - interactions and dependencies modelling ...

Online exam cheating detection and blockchain trusted deposit based on YOLOv12

Abstract In recent years, online examinations have been widely adopted because of their flexibility, but the covert and diverse nature of cheating behaviour poses a serious challenge to the fairness and integrity of examinations. Existing a...

From task validation to workflow assurance in health technology assessment.

Developing and implementing a protocol for evaluating patient involvement in health technology assessment: the experience of the Spanish HTA network (RedETS).

Prediction of bank transaction fraud using TabNet—an adaptive deep learning architecture

The development of online banking has brought about an increase in fraudulent operations, which is a major problem for banks. This study delves into the urgent requirement for interpretable, scalable, and top-notch fraud detection systems b...

Insights into the entire building life cycle assessment (LCA): existing trends, challenges and prospective framework

Building sustainability assessment increasingly demands life cycle coverage that captures environmental burdens and trade-offs beyond operational energy, including embodied impacts and end of life (EoL) outcomes under circular economy (CE) ...

Artificial Intelligence in Autism Assessment

The current paper review gives a brief and representative description of the role that artificial intelligence plays nowadays at the assessment of autism. Therefore, many researchers note that artificial intelligence plays a notable role in...

Educational Artificial Intelligence Software to Support Assessment of Atopic Dermatitis Severity.

Economic Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Implementation in Diabetic Retinopathy Screening

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common complication of diabetes that damages retinal blood vessels and can lead to vision impairment. The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in DR screening offers a promising alternative to conventio...