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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,732 academic articles
Anca Otilia Farcas, Mihai Ciprian Stoica, Septimiu Voidazan, Carmen Corina Radu et al. • Diagnostics
(2026)
Background: CAV (cardiac allograft vasculopathy) is considered the leading cause of late post-transplant mortality and affects approximately 50% of transplant patients at 10 years post-transplant. Its etiopathogenetic mechanism is considere...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16152432
Shijiao Zhang, Yanding Su, Ao Han, He Qi et al. • Pharmaceuticals
(2025)
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a progressive disease that easily develops into cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, but its pathogenesis is not clear, and most therapeutic drugs have obvious limita...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/ph18081111
Xuehui Li, Pan Tang, Xinping Pang, Xianghu Song et al. • Scientific Reports
(2024)
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized primarily by cognitive impairment. The motivation of this paper is to explore the impact of the visual information transmission pathway (V–H pathway) on AD, and...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-64099-0
Michelangelo Mercogliano, Gloria Spatari, Chiara Noviello, Francesca Di Serafino et al. • International Journal for Equity in Health
(2025)
Abstract Introduction Humanitarian crises exacerbate the vulnerability of already fragile healthcare systems and significantly increase the risk of infectious disease outbreaks in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This systematic re...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12939-025-02382-w
Catherine Quantin, Jonathan Cottenet, Colleen Chambers, Natasha Kennedy et al. • International Journal of Population Data Science
(2025)
Objectives
Child physical abuse (CPA) is a global public health problem associated with lifelong negative consequences, yet reliable epidemiologic data are lacking. We did a multinational cohort study to analyse trends in CPA hospitalisatio...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.23889/ijpds.v10i3.3028
Christian G. Ziegler, Carina Riediger, Matthias Gruber, Carola Kunath et al. • Frontiers in Endocrinology
(2022)
Pheochromocytomas (PCCs) are rare but potentially lethal tumors that arise from the adrenal medulla. The clinical suspicion and diagnosis of PCC can be challenging due to the non-specific nature of signs and symptoms. In many patients, infe...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2022.967995
Karin Jonsson, My Green, Malin Barman, Agneta Sjöberg et al. • Food & Nutrition Research
(2016)
Background: A farming environment confers strong protection against allergy development. We have previously shown that farming mothers consume more full-fat dairy than control mothers, who instead consume more low-fat dairy, margarine, and ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3402/fnr.v60.32721
Ponjavić Zoran, Varjačić Mirjana • Stanovništvo
(2011)
This paper analyses the legal and medical aspects of the work of ethics committees on abortion. According to the legislation of the Republic of Serbia, these committees are competent to determine justifiable terms for abortion after the ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2298/STNV1101015P
Eva Steinke, Eva Steinke, Eva Steinke, Olaf Sommerburg et al. • Frontiers in Medicine
(2023)
BackgroundLung disease as major cause for morbidity in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) starts early in life. Its large phenotypic heterogeneity is partially explained by the genotype but other contributing factors are not well delineated...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1034290
Olivia A. C. Lamers, Meta Roestenberg, Martine C. de Vries, Marie-Astrid Hoogerwerf • Trials
(2024)
Abstract Background Scientific advancement, including the testing and licensing of new drugs, relies heavily on clinical trials with healthy individuals. The motivations of clinical trial participants have been discussed intensively, as som...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13063-024-08582-z
Faezeh Tarighat, Erfan Golshan, Saeed Dastgiri • Taṣvīr-i salāmat
(2021)
Background and Objectives Every year, about three hundred thousands of infant deaths occur because of congenital anomalies. Some continue to live with various types of disabilities. Low and middle income countries have higher rate of congen...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.34172/doh.2021.39
Sarah Damanti, Sarah Damanti, Lorena Citterio, Laura Zagato et al. • Frontiers in Endocrinology
(2024)
BackgroundObesity and frailty are prevalent geriatric conditions that share some pathophysiological mechanisms and are associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The relationship between frailty, obesity, and polymorphism remains inadequate...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1412160
V.P. Prytula, O.O. Kurtash, V.F. Rybalchenko, S.F. Hussaini • Український журнал Перинатологія і педіатрія
(2024)
The clinical course of Hirschsprung’s disease (HD) in newborns and infants depends on the extent of сolonic aganglionosis, the age of patient, the presence of associated malformations and complications.
The aim - to study the peculiariti...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.15574/PP.2024.97.55
Sandeep Reddy, Kevin Mc Namara, Mary Malakellis, Tim Denton et al. • Pilot and Feasibility Studies
(2019)
Abstract Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the largest cause of death and disability in Australia. Australian national guidelines for the primary prevention of CVD recommend that all adults without CVD and aged 45 years or more a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s40814-018-0386-1
Yu. Ganzhula, Zh. Borykbay, V. Tkachev, S. Urazova et al. • Central Asian Journal of Medical Hypotheses and Ethics
(2024)
Introduction. The health of centenarians is a major focus in global studies. Dyslipidemia is directly linked to the risk of cardiovascular diseases, which pose a growing burden on healthcare due to the increasing elderly population. Studyin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.47316/cajmhe.2024.5.3.04
Zhang S, Wang L, Wang L, Yu N et al. • International Journal of Nanomedicine
(2022)
Shouping Zhang, Lei Wang, Lirong Wang, Nan Yu, Yongjun Dong, Jianhe Hu College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Lei Wang, Jianh...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
Huifang Lian, Huifang Lian, Huifang Lian, Huifang Lian et al. • Frontiers in Medicine
(2022)
PurposeFungal keratitis is a sight-threatening corneal infection caused by fungal pathogens, and the pathogenic mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to determine whether NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.845129
Kshitij RB Singh, Parikipandla Sridevi, Ravindra Pratap Singh • Engineering Reports
(2020)
Abstract Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA) are DNA/RNA synthetic analogs with 2‐([2‐aminoethyl] amino) acetic acid backbone. They partake unique antisense and antigene properties, just due to its inhibitory effect on transcription and translation;...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/eng2.12238
C.W. Chukwu, E. Bonyah, M.L. Juga, Fatmawati • Results in Control and Optimization
(2023)
Tuberculosis remains one of the most dangerous diseases globally and has affected many people in Sub-Saharan Africa. In this paper, a fractional stochastic model of tuberculosis disease was formulated and analyzed. The existence and uniquen...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.rico.2023.100238
Shewafera Wondimagegnhu Teklu, M. A. Abdelkawy, Waleed Adel • Complexity
(2026)
Misinformation spreads through communities in ways that resemble infectious diseases, but existing mathematical models often miss three real-world complexities: People remember past information (memory effects), some folks are more easily f...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/cplx/8861194