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New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith

Runlian Pang, Jing Yang, Wei Du, Aicheng Zhang et al. • Geophysical Research Letters (2022)

Abstract High‐pressure minerals in impact ejecta quantify shock conditions and provide clues for provenance analysis. The sampling site of Chang’E‐5 may contain distal ejecta, which is critical for constraining the impact events and interpr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1029/2022GL098722

ELF and VLF signatures of sprites registered onboard the low altitude satellite DEMETER

J. Błęcki, J. Błęcki, M. Parrot, R. Wronowski • Annales Geophysicae (2009)

We report the observation of ELF and VLF signature of sprites recorded on the low altitude satellite DEMETER during thunderstorm activity. At an altitude of ~700 km, waves observed on the E-field spectrograms at mid-to-low latitudes duri...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/angeo-27-2599-2009

IceRegionShip: Optical Remote Sensing Dataset for Ship Detection in Ice-Infested Waters

Peilin Wang, Bingxin Liu, Ying Li, Peng Chen et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2024)

As shipping routes and resource exploration move toward high-latitude oceans, sea ice becomes a major threat to the safety of ship navigation, posing significant challenges to the shipping industry and offshore resource development. Continu...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3335294

Integrating uncertainty propagation in GNSS radio occultation retrieval: from excess phase to atmospheric bending angle profiles

J. Schwarz, J. Schwarz, G. Kirchengast, G. Kirchengast et al. • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (2018)

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) radio occultation (RO) observations are highly accurate, long-term stable data sets and are globally available as a continuous record from 2001. Essential climate variables for the thermodynamic ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/amt-11-2601-2018

考虑诱发地震影响的砌体结构易损性分析

Yuanning Li, Chao Xu, Fei Geng, Chunyao Bu et al. • Dizhen xuebao (2024)

为揭示诱发地震和天然地震对建筑结构影响及其破坏概率分布的影响,本文以我国典型砌体结构为研究对象,开展了考虑诱发地震影响的易损性研究。首先建立了典型三层和六层砌体结构分析模型,然后以40条震级和震中距都接近的天然地震地震动和诱发地震地震动为输入开展Pushover分析,分别建立基于峰值加速度PGA和结构基本周期加速度反应谱值Sa的易损性曲线,最后采用循环往复加载方法对两次诱发地震作用下的结构倒塌易损性进行了分析讨论。结果表明:当以PGA作为易损性输入地震动参数时,天然地震地震动...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.11939/jass.20230060

Excitation thresholds of field-aligned irregularities and associated ionospheric hysteresis at very high latitudes observed using SPEAR-induced HF radar backscatter

D. M. Wright, R. S. Dhillon, T. K. Yeoman, T. R. Robinson et al. • Annales Geophysicae (2009)

On 10 October 2006 the SPEAR high power radar facility was operated in a power-stepping mode where both CUTLASS radars were detecting backscatter from the SPEAR-induced field-aligned irregularities (FAIs). The effective radiated power of...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/angeo-27-2623-2009

Observations on Stratospheric-Mesospheric-Thermospheric temperatures using Indian MST radar and co-located LIDAR during Leonid Meteor Shower (LMS)

R. Selvamurugan, R. Selvamurugan, R. Selvamurugan, C. V. Devasia et al. • Annales Geophysicae (2002)

The temporal and height statistics of the occurrence of meteor trails during the Leonid meteor shower revealed the capability of the Indian MST radar to record large numbers of meteor trails. The distribution of radio meteor trails du...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/angeo-20-1869-2002

Seismic-induced accelerations detected by two parallel gravity meters in continuous recording with a high sampling rate at Etna volcano

P. Stefanelli, A. Sicali, I. Loretti, C. Del Negro et al. • Annals of Geophysics (2008)

We analyse a microgravity data set acquired from two spring LaCoste & Romberg gravity meters operated in parallel at the same site on Etna volcano (Italy) for about two months (August – September 2005). The high sampling rate acquisitio...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4401/ag-4441

Estimation of the Thickness of the Lunar Uppermost Basalt Layer Based on Lunar Radar Sounder Observations

Chenyang Zhang, Gang Wan, Lei Liu, Yutong Jia • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2022)

Research on lunar basalt thickness and subsurface features is of great significance to conclude the magma evolution history and explore the thermal evolution process of the Moon. The mission of Lunar Radar Sounder (LRS) made subsurface dete...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3173790

Two-Stage Framework for Efficient UAV-Based Wildfire Video Analysis With Adaptive Compression and Fire Source Detection

Yanbing Bai, Rui-Yang Ju, Lemeng Zhao, Junjie Hu et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2026)

Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become increasingly important in disaster emergency response by facilitating aerial video analysis. Due to the limited computational resources available on UAVs, large models cannot be run efficiently fo...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2026.3685660

Ice Nucleation Enhancement in Ambient Aerosols Under High‐Salinity Conditions: Insights From Cloud Chamber Experiments

Minsu Park, Sungmin Park, Jeonggyu Kim, Chanwoo Ahn et al. • Geophysical Research Letters (2026)

Abstract Ice‐nucleating particles (INPs) play a role in mixed‐phase clouds, yet the processes controlling their properties remain poorly understood. Water‐soluble salts such as sodium chloride (NaCl) depress the freezing temperature of clou...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1029/2026GL123395

Correlations Between Subduction of Linear Oceanic Features and Arc Volcanism Volume Around the Pacific Basin

Claudia Adam, Valérie Vidal, Pablo Grosse, Mie Ichihara • Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems (2022)

Abstract Arc volcanoes, created by magma generated from the dehydration of subducting slabs, show great variability in their sizes and along‐arc spatial distributions. In this study, we address a fundamental question, namely, how do subduct...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1029/2022GC010553

Green’s functions for geophysics: a review

Ernian Pan • Reports on Progress in Physics (2019)

The Green's function (GF) method, which makes use of GFs, is an important and elegant tool for solving a given boundary-value problem for the differential equation from a real engineering or physical field. Under a concentrated source, the ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ab1877

Geophysics Under Stress

Colin M. Sayers • Society of Exploration Geophysicists and European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers eBooks (2010)

This is a recording of the 2010 Distinguished Instructor Short Course (DISC) by Colin Sayers. The state of stress within the earth has a profound effect on the propagation of seismic and borehole acoustic waves, this leads to many important...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.9781560802129

Gondwana Six: Structure, Tectonics, and Geophysics

Garry D. McKenzie, Ohio State University, International Gondwana Symposium < 1985, Institute of Polar Studies, Ohio State University> • Geophysical monograph (1987)

This volume contains ma ny of the papers presented at the Sixth International Gondwana Symposium, held at the Institute of Polar Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, August 19-23, 1985. The symposium was the first held outsid...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/gm040

Integrated geochemical evaluation of hydrocarbon source potential in late quaternary sediments of the Nkhata basin, Malawi

Luzana Kamtangwala, Solomon Adeniyi Adekola, Jerome Edafe Asedegbega • Discover Geoscience (2025)

Abstract The Nkhata basin located in the central part of the Malawi rift consists of Late Quaternary (Chibanian to present;  6.02 wt% and S2 > 25.55 mg HC/g rock; 1 C: TOC up to 6.16 wt%, S2 up to 56.9 mg HC/g rock). The sediments were domi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44288-025-00267-7

Anomalous effect in Schumann resonance phenomena observed in Japan, possibly associated with the Chi-chi earthquake in Taiwan

M. Hayakawa, K. Ohta, A. P. Nickolaenko, A. P. Nickolaenko et al. • Annales Geophysicae (2005)

The Schumann resonance phenomenon has been monitored at Nakatsugawa (near Nagoya) in Japan since the beginning of 1999, and due to the occurance of a severe earthquake (so-called Chi-chi earthquake) on 21 September 1999 in Taiwan we have...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/angeo-23-1335-2005

Comparison of the GOSAT TANSO-FTS TIR CH volume mixing ratio vertical profiles with those measured by ACE-FTS, ESA MIPAS, IMK-IAA MIPAS, and 16 NDACC stations

K. S. Olsen, K. Strong, K. A. Walker, K. A. Walker et al. • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (2017)

The primary instrument on the Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) is the Thermal And Near infrared Sensor for carbon Observations (TANSO) Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS). TANSO-FTS uses three short-wave infrared (SWIR) band...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-3697-2017