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A study on process information-driven cyber threat detection for I&C systems in NPP

Jae Hwan Kim, Kwang Seop Son, Jae Gu Song, Yong Gu Lee et al. • Nuclear Engineering and Technology (2026)

The increasing digitalization of Instrumentation and Control (I&C) systems in Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) has improved operational efficiency while introducing cybersecurity vulnerabilities. Conventional network-based intrusion detection sy...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.net.2025.103879

TransKGQA: Enhanced Knowledge Graph Question Answering With Sentence Transformers

You Li Chong, Chin Poo Lee, Shahrin Zen Muhd-Yassin, Kian Ming Lim et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) plays a crucial role in extracting valuable insights from interconnected information. Existing methods, while commendable, face challenges such as contextual ambiguity and limited adaptability to di...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3405583

Natural language processing with transformers: a review

Georgiana Țucudean, Marian Bucos, Bogdan Drăgulescu, Cătălin Daniel Căleanu • PeerJ Computer Science (2024)

Natural language processing (NLP) tasks can be addressed with several deep learning architectures, and many different approaches have proven to be efficient. This study aims to briefly summarize the use cases for NLP tasks along with the ma...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2222 PMC: 11322986

Arabic Natural Language Processing

Nizar Y. Habash (2022)

The Arabic language continues to be the focus of an increasing number of projects in natural language processing (NLP) and computational linguistics (CL).This tutorial provides NLP/CL system developers and researchers (computer scientists a...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-tutorials.2

Natural Language Processing Techniques for Text Classification of Biomedical Documents: A Systematic Review

Cyrille YetuYetu Kesiku, Andrea Chaves-Villota, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain • Information (2022)

The classification of biomedical literature is engaged in a number of critical issues that physicians are expected to answer. In many cases, these issues are extremely difficult. This can be conducted for jobs such as diagnosis and treatmen...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/info13100499

Advancements in natural language processing: Implications, challenges, and future directions

Supriyono Supriyono, Aji Prasetya Wibawa, Suyono Suyono, Fachrul Kurniawan • Telematics and Informatics Reports (2024)

This research delves into the latest advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and their broader implications, challenges, and future directions. With the ever-increasing volume of text data generated daily from diverse sources, ext...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teler.2024.100173

Natural Language Processing Technologies in Radiology Research and Clinical Applications

Tianrun A. Cai, Andreas A. Giannopoulos, Sheng Yu, Tatiana Kelil et al. • Radiographics (2016)

The migration of imaging reports to electronic medical record systems holds great potential in terms of advancing radiology research and practice by leveraging the large volume of data continuously being updated, integrated, and shared. How...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2016150080 PMC: 4734053

Applications of natural language processing and large language models in materials discovery

Xue Feng Jiang, Weiren Wang, Shaohan Tian, Hao Wang et al. • npj Computational Materials (2025)

The transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on materials science has revolutionized the study of materials problems. By leveraging well-characterized datasets derived from the scientific literature, AI-powered too...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-025-01554-0

Construction of a knowledge graph for the educational statistical indicator system based on large language models

WANG Pengyu, JIANG Shuming, WEI Zhiqiang, YU Jun, ZHANG Mengmeng • Shandong kexue (2026)

Current statistical work in the field of educational development faces challenges such as low knowledge-retrieval efficiency and high technical barriers to data utilization. This study focuses on the knowledge related to the indicator syste...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2025079

Is ChatGPT a General-Purpose Natural Language Processing Task Solver?

Chengwei Qin, Aston Zhang, Zhuosheng Zhang, Jiaao Chen et al. • Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) (2023)

Spurred by advancements in scale, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated the ability to perform a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks zero-shot-i.e., without adaptation on downstream data.Recently, the debut of ChatGP...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.85

Data-driven materials research enabled by natural language processing and information extraction

Elsa Olivetti, Jacqueline M. Cole, Edward Kim, Olga Kononova et al. • Applied Physics Reviews (2020)

Given the emergence of data science and machine learning throughout all aspects of society, but particularly in the scientific domain, there is increased importance placed on obtaining data. Data in materials science are particularly hetero...

OPENALEX other-oa DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0021106

Systematic Evaluation of Research Progress on Natural Language Processing in Medicine Over the Past 20 Years: Bibliometric Study on PubMed

Wang, Jing, Deng, Huan, Liu, Bangtao, Hu, Anbin et al. • Journal of Medical Internet Research (2020)

BackgroundNatural language processing (NLP) is an important traditional field in computer science, but its application in medical research has faced many challenges. With the extensive digitalization of medical information globally and incr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.2196/16816

Natural Language Processing

Ralph Weischedel, J Carbonell, Barbara J. Grosz, W. Lehnert et al. • Annual Review of Computer Science (1990)

From the Publisher: These ten contributions describe the major technical ideas underlying many of the significant advances in natural language processing over the last decade, focusing in particular on the challenges in areas such as knowl...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.cs.04.060190.002251

Few-shot learning for automated content analysis: Efficient coding of arguments and claims in the debate on arms deliveries to Ukraine

Jonas Rieger, Kostiantyn Yanchenko, Mattes Ruckdeschel, Gerret von Nordheim et al. • Studies in Communication, Media (2024)

Pre-trained language models (PLM) based on transformer neural networks developed in the field of natural language processing (NLP) offer great opportunities to improve automatic content analysis in communication science, especially for the ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5771/2192-4007-2024-1-72

Menstrual Health Education Using a Specialized Large Language Model in India: Development and Evaluation Study of MenstLLaMA

Prottay Kumar Adhikary, Isha Motiyani, Gayatri Oke, Maithili Joshi et al. • Journal of Medical Internet Research (2025)

Abstract BackgroundThe quality and accessibility of menstrual health education (MHE) in low- and middle-income countries, including India, remain inadequate due to persistent challenges (eg, poverty, social stigma, and gender in...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.2196/71977

Mapping inequities in global vaccine sentiment research

Aleksandra Torbica, Deepak Sharma, Duilio Balsamo, Vittoria Offeddu et al. • BMJ Global Health (2025)

Introduction Negative public sentiment towards vaccination (PSV) poses significant challenges to the effectiveness of immunisation programmes, with dramatic effects on morbidity and mortality for vaccine-preventable diseases. Yet, health re...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2024-018587