Academic Articles & Research Papers

Integrating PET/CT and correlative biomarkers for prospective evaluation of extramedullary disease in relapsed/refractory B-ALL: implications for CAR T-cell therapy.

Fuzzy harmonic mean technique for solving fully fuzzy multilevel multiobjective linear programming problems

This paper illustrates how the fuzzy harmonic mean technique can efficiently solve fully fuzzy multilevel multiobjective linear programming (FFMMLP) problems. First, at each level, the FFMMLP problem can be converted into three crisp multio...

Paddy Yield Prediction in Tamilnadu Delta Region Using MLR-LSTM Model

Crop yield forecasting has been well studied in recent decades and is significant in protecting food security. Crop growth is a complex phenomenon that depends on various factors. Machine learning and deep learning trends have emerged as im...

Design of High-Dimensional Maps with Sine Terms

The use of the advancements in memristor technology to construct chaotic maps has garnered significant research attention in recent years. The combination of memristors and nonlinear terms provides an effective approach to proposing novel m...

Effect of robot-assisted gait training combined with electroacupuncture on lower limb motor function and brain network characteristics in stroke: an EEG study

Abstract Background Stroke survivors often experience residual motor dysfunction in their limbs. Additional physical rehabilitation therapies may further improve patients’ functional outcomes. By combining direct interventions targeting the...

2D U-Net Framework for Multiclass Automated Segmentation of Healthy Structures, Ischemic Stroke, and Glioblastoma in the Rat Brain.

Trillion-scale integrated framework for high-throughput materials databases and seamless sharing.

Cobdock: an accurate and practical machine learning-based consensus blind docking method

Abstract Probing the surface of proteins to predict the binding site and binding affinity for a given small molecule is a critical but challenging task in drug discovery. Blind docking addresses this issue by performing docking on binding r...

A Review of Fundamental Optimization Approaches and the Role of AI Enabling Technologies in Physical Layer Security

With the proliferation of 5G mobile networks within next-generation wireless communication, the design and optimization of 5G networks are progressing in the direction of improving the physical layer security (PLS) paradigm. This phenomenon...

Managing artificial intelligence

By the time you finish reading this editorial about artificial intelligence (AI), it will be outdated; the AI field is growing beyond the imagination of many. One cannot even look at the news without finding something about AI: duplication ...

Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence, including machine learning, has emerged as a transformational science and engineering discipline. Artificial Intelligence: Foundations of Computational Agents presents AI using a coherent framework to study the desi...

A comprehensive review of explainable AI for disease diagnosis

Nowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) has been utilized in several domains of the healthcare sector. Despite its effectiveness in healthcare settings, its massive adoption remains limited due to the transparency issue, which is considered ...

Membrane surface wettability and roughness under operating conditions and their implications for membrane performance

Membrane wettability is an important factor influencing separation efficiency, fouling resistance, water flux, and durability. Although membrane wetting has been extensively studied, few reviews have quantitatively examined the relationship...

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications

The industrial revolution has been the main cause ever since tremendous technological advancement was observed. The ubiquitous deployment of recent information and communication technologies (ICT), namely Artificial Intelligence (AI), Inter...

Artificial intelligence in retina

Major advances in diagnostic technologies are offering unprecedented insight into the condition of the retina and beyond ocular disease. Digital images providing millions of morphological datasets can fast and non-invasively be analyzed in ...

AI-heat transfer analysis of casson fluid in uniformly heated enclosure with semi heated baffle

The heat transfer in Casson fluid with natural convection claims various applications namely thermal regulation in biological systems, solar collectors, polymer processing, and geothermal applications to mention just a few. Owing to such mo...

The Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Assessing Content Validity: A Comparative Study with Human Experts

This study investigated whether artificial intelligence (AI) systems could evaluate the content validity of B1-level English reading comprehension items in a manner comparable to human experts. A 25-item multiple-choice test was developed a...

Penerapan Artificial Intelligence pada Non Player Character Menggunakan Algoritma Collision Avoidance System dan Random Number Generator pada Game 2D "Balap Egrang"

Game adalah salah satu media teknologi yang populer di kalangan masyarakat baik dari anak kecil maupun orang dewasa sebagai media hiburan. game itu sendiri memiliki banyak sekali genre atau jenisnya. Penelitian ini mengembangkan game dengan...

Developments and future prospects of personalized medicine in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma diagnoses and treatments

Abstract Background Precision healthcare has entered a new era because of the developments in personalized medicine, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). This paper explores the dynamic...

Author Correction: Tocilizumab versus sarilumab among adults hospitalised with COVID-19: target trial emulation across England and Scotland.