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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,126 academic articles
G. B. Rybicki, Alan P. Lightman • Wiley eBooks
(1985)
Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Radiative Transfer 1.1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum Elementary Properties of Radiation 1.2 Radiative Flux Macroscopic Description of the Propagation of Radiation Flux from an Isotropic Source-The Inverse Square Law...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527618170
Ilya Mandel, Om Sharan Salafia, Andrew Levan, Paul Disberg • The Astrophysical Journal Letters
(2026)
We analytically derive, and illustrate with a population synthesis model, the maximum offset of binary neutron star mergers ejected from their host galaxies. This approximate maximum offset is 300 kpc $\times \,{({v}_{{\rm{esc}}}/500\,{\rm{...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ae4332
Qianli Fan, Shang-Fei Liu • The Astrophysical Journal Letters
(2026)
The origin of hot Jupiters remains a key open question. In the high-eccentricity migration scenario, traditional coreless models predict a strict tidal exclusion zone within ∼2.7 tidal radii r _t , in which giant planets are either fully di...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ae6659
Mukesh Kumar Singh, Shasvath J. Kapadia, Aditya Vijaykumar, Parameswaran Ajith • The Astrophysical Journal
(2024)
Templates modeling just the dominant mode of gravitational radiation are generally sufficient for the unbiased parameter inference of near-equal-mass compact binary mergers. However, neglecting the subdominant modes can bias the inference i...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad499b
Dr Patrick T Wilson, MD, Frank Baiden, PhD, Joshua C Brooks, MPH, Marilyn C Morris, MD et al. • The Lancet Global Health
(2017)
Background: In low-income and middle-income countries, invasive mechanical ventilation is often not available for children at risk of death from respiratory failure. We aimed to determine if continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a for...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30145-6
María Morales-Suárez-Varela, Isabel Peraita-Costa, Alfredo Perales-Marín, Beatriz Marcos Puig et al. • Life
(2023)
Gestation is a crucial life stage for both women and offspring, and outcomes are affected by many environmental factors, including diet. The Mediterranean dietary pattern (MD) is considered a healthy eating pattern that can provide the nutr...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/life13051138
Talia Azad, Muhammad Umair, Shaheer Alam, Ayesha Ibrar et al. • The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
(2025)
Abstract Introduction Liver cirrhosis (LC) is a serious condition occurring as a result of chronic liver disease. Amongst its various complications, acute variceal bleeding is the most feared, which presents as esophageal, gastroesophageal,...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s43162-025-00573-z
David Collister, Mark Farrar, Lesha Farrar, Paul Brown et al. • Kidney Medicine
(2023)
Rationale & Objective: We sought to elicit patient preferences regarding the use of plasma exchange in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) and its tradeoffs of risk of kidney failure and risk of serious infec...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.xkme.2022.100595
Samantha Hayward, Kevon Parmesar, Gavin I. Welsh, Matthew Suderman et al. • Biomedicines
(2023)
A small subset of people with nephrotic syndrome (NS) have genetically driven disease. However, the disease mechanisms for the remaining majority are unknown. Epigenetic marks are reversible but stable regulators of gene expression with uti...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11020514
Wiesje M. van der Flier • Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
(2005)
ementia refers to a syndrome that is characterised by progressive deterioration of cognitive functions.Neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as apathy, agitation, and depression, are also common.With increasing loss of function, a patient is grad...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2005.082867
PMC: 1765715
R. A. I. Norval, Brian D. Perry, Alan S. Young • CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)
(1992)
The title of this book does not adequately reflect the comprehensive treatment of a complex and important parasitic disease of domestic cattle. Despite the passing of 100 years, East Coast fever (ECF) remains an economically and environment...
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Neil E. Pearce • American Journal of Public Health
(1996)
There have been significant developments in epidemiologic methodology during the past century, including changes in basic concepts, methods of data analysis, and methods of exposure measurement. However, the rise of modern epidemiology has ...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.86.5.678
PMC: 1380476
Tony Mazzulli • Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
(2006)
Selection of appropriate empirical antibiotic therapy is dependent on
many factors, not the least of which is an understanding of antimicrobial
resistance rates in the patient population that is undergoing treatment.
Resistance rates may va...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/2006/505937
Elinor Randi Schoenfeld, Tracy Trimboli, Kaylyn Schwartz, Givenchy Ayisi-Boahene et al. • Sensors
(2025)
By 2050, most adults aged 65 and older in the United States will want to age independently at home, a goal that will strain healthcare resources. Adults aged 50 and older (N = 112) were recruited for study participation between 2018 and 202...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s25247413
Chantal Rahérison, Pierre‐Olivier Girodet • European Respiratory Review
(2009)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is responsible for early mortality, high death rates and significant cost to health systems. The projection for 2020 indicates that COPD will be the third leading cause of death worldwide (from s...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/09059180.00003609
Suhendro Suwarto, Bambang Sutrisna, Sarwono Waspadji, Herdiman T Pohan • Acta Medica Indonesiana
(2014)
Aim: to determine the role of serum lactate and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) severity as predictors for five-days mortality in DKA patients. Methods: a prospective cohort study was conducted in DKA patients admitted to emergency department (...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
Fatima Al Dhaheri, Jens Thomsen, Dean Everett, David W. Denning • Journal of Fungi
(2024)
The United Arab Emirates has very little data on the incidence or prevalence of fungal diseases. Using total and underlying disease risk populations and likely affected proportions, we have modelled the burden of fungal disease for the firs...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jof10050353
Saurav M. Shrestha, Casey L. Anthony, Grant A. Justin, Madhu Thapa et al. • BMC Ophthalmology
(2021)
Abstract Background Open globe injury (OGI) is one of the most devastating form of ocular trauma. The aim of the study is to identify the epidemiology and predict visual outcomes in traumatic open globe injuries using ocular trauma score (O...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12886-021-01819-4
Bhuneshwar Sahu, Shashikant Swarnakar, Henu Kumar Verma, Thavanati Parvathi Kumara Reddy et al. • Journal of Preventive Epidemiology
(2022)
Introduction: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease in diabetes patients. The angiotensin AGT M235T gene polymorphism, which is linked to the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), has been extensive...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.34172/jpe.2022.15
Hui Zhang, Pengxiang Zhou, Yunpu Cui, Xuemei Wang et al. • Children
(2026)
Background/Objectives: The therapeutic window for growth hormone (GH) therapy in late-pubertal males with advanced bone age (BA ≥ 15 years) is generally considered closed. Yet, open knee physes may indicate residual growth potential. This s...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/children13081077