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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 983 academic articles
Magdalena Sevilla-González, Maria Fernanda Garibay-Gutiérrez, Arsenio Vargas-Vázquez, Andrea Celeste Medina-García et al. • Current Developments in Nutrition
(2024)
Background: A risk haplotype in SLC16A11 characterized by alterations in fatty acid metabolism emerged as a genetic risk factor associated with increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Mexican population. Its role on treatment r...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104444
Marta Alonso-Hearn, Gerard Badia-Bringué, Maria Canive • Frontiers in Veterinary Science
(2022)
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease or paratuberculosis (PTB), with important animal health and economic implications. There are no therapeutic strategies to control this disease, and vaccination with in...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.935133
Qingwei Wu, Zhifa Ge, Chengyu Lv, Qifeng He • Frontiers in Immunology
(2025)
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a progressive liver inflammatory disease mediated by an autoimmune response, with an increasing incidence rate. In severe cases, AIH will rapidly progress to liver cirrhosis and liver failure and even lead to d...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584001
Massimiliano S. Tagliamonte, Charles A. Yowell, Maha A. Elbadry, Jacques Boncy et al. • mSphere
(2020)
ABSTRACT The malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, was introduced into Hispaniola and other regions of the Americas through the slave trade spanning the 16th through the 19th centuries. During this period, more than 12 million Africans w...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1128/mSphere.00937-20
Xiaofeng Duan, Stephen Iwanowycz, Soo Ngoi, Megan Hill et al. • Frontiers in Oncology
(2021)
During tumor development and progression, intrinsic and extrinsic factors trigger endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response, resulting in the increased expression of molecular chaperones to cope with the stress and...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.629846
Oliver H. Bell, David A. Copland, Amy Ward, Lindsay B. Nicholson et al. • Frontiers in Immunology
(2020)
Background: Whether retinal microglia can maintain or restore immune homeostasis during and after inflammation is unclear. We performed single-eye mRNA-sequencing on microglia at different timepoints following a single inflammatory stimulus...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.03033
Isac Karimi, Ali Amini, Mehri Azadbakht, Zahra Rashidi • Cell Journal
(2013)
Objective: This study examines the effects of hydrostatic pressure on in vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes derived from in vitro grown follicles.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, preantral follicles were isolated from 12-da...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
Gil Falcão, Cabrita Carneiro, Luís Campos Pinheiro • Gazeta Médica
(2020)
A doença causada pelo coronavírus (COVID-19), inicialmente descrita em Wuhan, China, foi recentemente declarada pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) como uma pandemia global. A idade avançada e a presença de comorbilidades, característic...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.29315/gm.v7i2.328
Ramona Schweitzer, Stephan Schlögl, Marco Schweitzer • European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
(2024)
Non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of global deaths. The risk of their development and progression is increased by modifiable behavioral risk factors. Yet, despite the known benefits of primary and secondary prevention, people ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/ejihpe14030039
Isabel Foster, Michelle Galloway, Wieda Human, Michaile Anthony et al. • PLOS Global Public Health
(2022)
Stigma is a critical barrier for TB care delivery; yet data on stigma reduction interventions is limited. This review maps the available literature on TB stigma reduction interventions, using the Health Stigma and Discrimination framework a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000989
Mathieu Chevalier, Pablo Tedesco, Gael Grenouillet • PeerJ
(2022)
Background Population dynamics are driven by a number of biotic (e.g., density-dependence) and abiotic (e.g., climate) factors whose contribution can greatly vary across study systems (i.e., populations). Yet, the extent to which the contri...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.12857
Melissa N. Poulsen, Philip J. Freda, Vanessa Troiani, Anahita Davoudi et al. • Frontiers in Public Health
(2022)
BackgroundOpioid use disorder (OUD) is underdiagnosed in health system settings, limiting research on OUD using electronic health records (EHRs). Medical encounter notes can enrich structured EHR data with documented signs and symptoms of O...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.850619
Kai-Wei Chang, Vinod M. Prabhakaran, Vicente Ordóñez • Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)
(2019)
Recent advances in data-driven machine learning techniques (e.g., deep neural networks) have revolutionized many natural language processing applications. These approaches automatically learn how to make decisions based on the statistics an...
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Vera Paola Shoda, Toshimasa Yamanaka • Behavioral Sciences
(2021)
Humor is applied in pedagogy to create a positive learning environment. Recent research focuses on the theories, effects, individual differences, and qualitative aspects of humor for instruction. However, there is a lack of studies focusing...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/bs12010007
Cristian Cosentino, Simone Gatto, Pietro Liò, Fabrizio Marozzo • Future Internet
(2026)
Machine Learning (ML) models trained on large-scale datasets learn useful predictive patterns, but they may also memorize undesired information, leading to risks such as information leakage, bias, copyright violations, and privacy attacks. ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/fi18030174
Jonas Rieger, Kostiantyn Yanchenko, Mattes Ruckdeschel, Gerret von Nordheim et al. • Studies in Communication, Media
(2024)
Pre-trained language models (PLM) based on transformer neural networks developed in the field of natural language processing (NLP) offer great opportunities to improve automatic content analysis in communication science, especially for the ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5771/2192-4007-2024-1-72
Tianlin Zhang, Annika Marie Schoene, Shaoxiong Ji, Sophia Ananiadou • npj Digital Medicine
(2022)
Mental illness is highly prevalent nowadays, constituting a major cause of distress in people's life with impact on society's health and well-being. Mental illness is a complex multi-factorial disease associated with individual risk factors...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00589-7
PMC: 8993841
Julia El Zini, Mariette Awad • ACM Computing Surveys
(2022)
Despite their success, deep networks are used as black-box models with outputs that are not easily explainable during the learning and the prediction phases. This lack of interpretability is significantly limiting the adoption of such model...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3529755
Aysenur Arpaci, Asel Usdat Ozturk, Ismail Okur, Sanaz Sadry • BMC Oral Health
(2025)
Abstract Background The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced considerable growth in recent years, with the advent of technologies that are transforming a range of industries, including healthcare and dentistry. Large langua...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12903-025-06624-9
Zhonglin Tang, Yihui Zhao, Min Fu, Yuting Wang et al. • Ecological Indicators
(2023)
To better serve the public, urban attractions must understand the public's likes and dislikes and continually adapt and optimize their service in response. However, traditional methods for gauging public opinion, such as questionnaires and ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110541