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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,732 academic articles
Japheth Musingila Mwongela, Caroline Kanyiri, Virginia Kitetu • Journal of Applied Mathematics
(2026)
Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic bacterial disease that continues to pose a major public health challenge, particularly in developing countries where it causes substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic losses. A key problem in co...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/jama/5513951
Olga Vishnyakova, Joosung Min, Stephen Leach, Xiaowei Song et al. • Communications Medicine
(2026)
Abstract Background Chronological age does not capture individual health or resilience. Advances in metabolomics have enabled development of molecular aging biomarkers that capture deviations between biological and chronological age, highli...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s43856-026-01375-2
Shin Young Ahn, Yoon Jin Choi, Jieun Kim, Gang Jee Ko et al. • Scientific Reports
(2021)
Abstract Several studies have demonstrated the nephroprotective effects of estrogen on renal damage. In light of the inconsistent results of previous findings, this study aims to evaluate the in-depth role of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-93847-9
Kyungdo Han, Mee Kyoung Kim • Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
(2023)
Background : High body weight variability (BWV) is associated with many metabolic and cardiovascular diseases in adults. The study was designed to explore the baseline characteristics associated with high BWV. Methods : Using a nationally r...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.7570/jomes22063
Eugene Han, Kyung-Do Han, Yong-ho Lee, Kyung-Soo Kim et al. • Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
(2023)
Background This study investigated the changes of fatty liver disease prevalence in general Korean population. Methods This study analyzed data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service from 2009 to 2017 that included individuals ag...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.4093/dmj.2022.0444
Salmaan Keshavjee, Meredith B Brooks, Tom Nicholson, Viswanath Pingali • BMJ Open
(2023)
Objectives To estimate the economic impact of failure to find and treat tuberculosis disease and prevent tuberculosis infection from progressing to active disease.Design Estimating the economic cost of not finding and treating a patient suf...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070717
Wenjiao Zhang, Wenjiao Zhang, Wenbo Yang, Wenbo Yang et al. • Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
(2026)
BackgroundCardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome captures the interconnected burden of metabolic risk factors, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease. Evidence remains limited regarding simple and clinically accessible m...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1875961
Xu Rongchang • BIO Web of Conferences
(2024)
lumbodorsal myofasciitis is a common injury in badminton and a common disease in clinical practice. Clinically, acupuncture, cupping, massage, extracorporeal shock wave and other methods are usually used. This paper summarizes and classifie...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/202411103023
Nan Sun, Nan Sun, Yuxin Wang, Yuxin Wang et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology
(2025)
IntroductionThis study adopted the intercropping pattern opepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and Chinese chives (Allium tuberosum), combined with high-throughput sequencing and microbial network analysis, to systematically reveal the mechanisms of...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1716326
Olivia Brabant, Yuliya V. Karpievitch, Yuliya V. Karpievitch, Alphons Gwatimba et al. • Frontiers in Veterinary Science
(2024)
Respiratory disease in cattle is a significant global concern, yet current diagnostic methods are limited, and there is a lack of crush-side tests for detecting active disease. To address this gap, we propose utilizing electrical impedance ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1275013
Qibing Gu, Zhijun Chen, Taichun Gao, Linbo Zhao et al. • Animals
(2026)
Antibiotics are the primary treatment for bacterial respiratory diseases in ruminants. Mannheimia haemolytica is the major etiological agent causing respiratory diseases in ruminants, but its tolerance to antibiotics remains poorly understo...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/ani16162610
Thaís Almeida de Menezes, Flávia Figueira Aburjaile, Gabriel Quintanilha-Peixoto, Luiz Marcelo Ribeiro Tomé et al. • Journal of Fungi
(2023)
Ophiocordyceps australis (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Ophiocordycipitaceae) is a classic entomopathogenic fungus that parasitizes ants (Hymenoptera, Ponerinae, Ponerini). Nonetheless, according to our results, this fungal species also exhibits...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jof9010110
Hande Cansu Başaran, İbrahim İsmet Türkmen • Animals
(2026)
This study evaluated the effects of forage source and method of offering on growth performance, starter feed intake, fecal score, rumen fermentation, and selected blood parameters in preweaned Holstein calves. Forty calves were assigned to ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/ani16101462
Adrian P. Ybañez, Adrian P. Ybañez, Grahambell B. Sabanate, Serafin L. Garciano et al. • Frontiers in Veterinary Science
(2026)
Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, poses significant health risks, especially to high-risk individuals who are exposed to cats. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2026.1758610
Manuel Collado-Cuadrado, Claudia Alarcón-Torrecillas, Alfonso Balmori-de la Puente, Iván Rodríguez-Escolar et al. • Animals
(2024)
Heartworm disease, caused by Dirofilaria immitis, is a vector-borne zoonotic disease, (mainly affecting canids and felids) causing chronic vascular and pulmonary pathology in its early stages, which worsens with parasite load and/or death o...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/ani14233371
Yingjie Wang, Lulu Wang, Fuli Hu, Mengyun Zou et al. • Cells
(2022)
High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a member of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), is involved in the immune regulation of several infectious diseases. Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) infection is proved to cause an abnormal immune ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/cells11182817
Suriya Palamae, Ajay Mittal, Mingkwan Yingkajorn, Jirakrit Saetang et al. • Foods
(2022)
Fifty isolates of Vibrio parahaemolyticus were tested for pathogenicity, biofilm formation, motility, and antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial activity of chitooligosaccharide (COS)-tea polyphenol conjugates against all isolates was also st...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/foods11244048
Addis Kassahun Gebremeskel, Berhanu Mekibib, Bekele Dabassa • East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences
(2022)
In Ethiopia, ticks cause serious economic loss, particularly in ruminants. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ambo district, Western Ethiopia from October 2018 to June, 2019with the objectives of determining the prevalence, identifyin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/eajbcs.v3i1.3S
Miguel Carrillo Parraguez, Miguel Carrillo Parraguez, Eduardo Ponssa, Darío Caffarena et al. • Frontiers in Veterinary Science
(2025)
Despite its sociocultural and economic importance, dairy farming in Uruguay has not experienced a significant increase in cattle stocks in recent decades, partly due to low reproductive efficiency and a high risk of calf mortality. Neospora...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1502742
Luyao Hao, Luyao Hao, Fengmiao Zhao, Fengmiao Zhao et al. • Frontiers in Veterinary Science
(2025)
In recent years, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) has been associated with increased respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases in cattle. Comprehensive monitoring and investigations into the virus's pathological features are crucial for d...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1554986