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LASIK Surgery

Megan Yu • Voices in Bioethics (2020)

Photo by Scott Van Daalen on Unsplash INTRODUCTION LASIK surgery, one of the most common elective procedures worldwide, aims to decrease or eliminate the need to wear glasses or contact lenses by reshaping the cornea’s curvature to re...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ)

The LEGACy study: a European and Latin American consortium to identify risk factors and molecular phenotypes in gastric cancer to improve prevention strategies and personalized clinical decision making globally

Tessa Suzanne van Schooten, Sarah Derks, Elena Jiménez-Martí, Fatima Carneiro et al. • BMC Cancer (2022)

Abstract Background Gastric Cancer (GC) is the fourth most deadly cancer worldwide. Enhanced understanding of its key epidemiological and molecular drivers is urgently needed to lower the incidence and improve outcomes. Furthermore, tumor b...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12885-022-09689-9

The Advances of Single-Cell RNA-Seq in Kidney Immunology

Honghui Zeng, Honghui Zeng, Xiaoqiang Yang, Xiaoqiang Yang et al. • Frontiers in Physiology (2021)

Kidney diseases are highly prevalent and treatment is costly. Immune cells play important roles in kidney diseases; however, it has been challenging to investigate the contribution of each cell type in kidney pathophysiology. Recently, the ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2021.752679

Case Report: A severe case of immunosuppressant-refractory immune checkpoint inhibitor-mediated colitis rescued by tofacitinib

Mark W. D. Sweep, Mark W. D. Sweep, Martijn J. H. Tjan, Mark A. J. Gorris et al. • Frontiers in Immunology (2023)

Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for cancer treatment can give rise to a variety of adverse events. Here we report a male patient with metastatic melanoma who experienced life-threatening colitis and duodenitis following treatment with i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1212432

Shotgun metagenomic sequencing of serum extracellular vesicle-derived DNA enables microbial profiling in urothelial carcinoma

Toshihiro Uemura, Atsunari Kawashima, Kentaro Jingushi, Daisuke Motooka et al. • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract Shotgun metagenomic sequencing provides more detailed microbial information than 16 S rRNA sequencing but requires higher cost and larger sample volumes. We evaluated whether shotgun metagenomic sequencing could detect bacterial DN...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-59896-8

Does ESG Disclosure Help Improve Intangible Capital? Evidence From A-Share Listed Companies

Wu Jun, Zheng Shiyong, Zheng Shiyong, Tang Yi • Frontiers in Environmental Science (2022)

With the disclosure of ESG, the investment related to ESG disclosure has increased, and the trend of changes in intangible capital has shown an “inverted S-shaped” curve. The research shows that, in the initial stage of investment in ESG co...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.858548

The Investigation of Impact of Complement Policy for Energy Price Policy Reform on Transport Sector in Iran by Computable General Equilibrium

Roholla Mahdavi • Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān (2014)

With regard to the ever-increasing need for energy in current societies to satisfy various requirements, scientists and researchers from different countries, such as Iran, have a basic approach in their agenda to achieve renewable energies،...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ)

Research on a Comprehensive Performance Analysis Method for Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Considering Global Climate Change

Ran Wang, Caibo Tang, Yuge Ma, Shilei Lu et al. • Buildings (2025)

Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) represent a pivotal technology for enhancing the utilization of renewable energy in buildings. However, challenges persist, including the lack of integrated design models, limited analytical dimensi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/buildings15244463

Photocatalytic degradation using Bi-doped SnS Quantum dots and phytotoxicity evaluation of treated effluents through seed germination

Govindhasamy Murugadoss, Nachimuthu Venkatesh, Pandurengan Sakthivel, Govindhan Thiruppathi et al. • Chemical Physics Impact (2025)

Quantum dots (QDs) are employed in photocatalytic applications because of their distinctive optical characteristics, such as high absorption coefficients and tunable bandgaps, enabling efficient visible light absorption and charge carrier g...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.chphi.2025.100944

Electrospinning: A Powerful Tool to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Metallic Surfaces Using Nanofibrous Coatings

Pedro J. Rivero, Deyo Maeztu Redin, Rafael J. Rodríguez • Metals (2020)

The use of surface engineering techniques to tune-up the composition of nanostructured thin-films for developing functional coatings with advanced properties is a hot topic within the scientific community. The control of the coating structu...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/met10030350

Potential of Radioactive Isotopes Production in DEMO for Commercial Use

Pavel Pereslavtsev, Christian Bachmann, Joelle Elbez-Uzan, Jin Hun Park • Applied Sciences (2024)

There is widespread use of nuclear radiation for medical imagery and treatments. Worldwide, almost 40 million treatments are performed per year. There are also applications of radiation sources in other commercial fields, e.g., for weld ins...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app14010442

Seroprevalence of dengue, yellow fever, and related flaviviruses among the rural human population in Nguruman and Kerio Valley, Kenya

Mercy Hokah Kibathi, Mercy Hokah Kibathi, Edith Chepkorir, Sepha Nyatichi Mabeya et al. • Frontiers in Virology (2024)

BackgroundYellow fever virus (YFV) and dengue virus (DENV) are among the major re-emerging arboviruses that pose a significant threat to public health. Their associated burden and prevalence can be substantially underestimated due to insuff...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fviro.2024.1459021

Vape Smoking: Prevalence and Perception among Damnhour University Students

Naglaa Hussein • International Egyptian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Research (2025)

Background: E-cigarette or vape smoking is becoming a worldwide concern, yet vapinginformation is not widespread among Middle Eastern university students. The paper offers the pattern ofvape smoking in Damnhour University, Egypt, which uses...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21608/ejnsr.2025.370486.1434

Increased remission with fewer corticosteroids and more biologics in rheumatoid arthritis at 7-year follow-up in real-life conditions

Guillaume Larid, Justine Vix, Ronan Garlantezec, Elodie Loppin et al. • Scientific Reports (2022)

Abstract Remission in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an important therapeutic target that is not easy to achieve in real-life conditions. Some prognostic factors have been identified but the literature is variable. The objectives of this stud...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-06584-y

Topical Pharmacological Treatment of Actinic Keratoses: Focus on Tirbanibulin 1% Ointment

Mario Valenti, Matteo Bianco, Alessandra Narcisi, Antonio Costanzo et al. • Dermatology Practical & Conceptual (2024)

Actinic keratosis (AK) is a frequent precancerous skin lesion that mostly affects chronically sun-exposed areas. Chronic sun damage leads to various mutations in onco-suppressor and oncogenic genes which cause an uncontrolled proliferation ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5826/dpc.1403S1a145S

Motion-Compensated PET Image Reconstruction via Separable Parabolic Surrogates

Nicholas E. Protonotarios, George A. Kastis, Andreas D. Fotopoulos, Andreas G. Tzakos et al. • Mathematics (2022)

The effective resolution of positron emission tomography (PET) can be significantly degraded by patient motion during data acquisition. This is especially true in the thorax due to respiratory motion. This study concentrates on the improvem...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math11010055

Vehicular ad hoc networks verification scheme based on bilinear pairings and networks reverse fuzzy extraction

Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar, Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi, Ahmed Ali Ahmed, Junchao Ma et al. • Scientific Reports (2025)

Abstract Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) have facilitated the massive exchange of real-time traffic and weather conditions, which have helped prevent collisions, reduce accidents, and road congestions. This can effectively enhance drivin...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-15011-x