Academic Articles & Research Papers

Multilayered childhood adversity and mortality: a population-based cohort study of 1.2 million individuals.

Rod NH, Bennetsen SK, Elsenburg LK, Sabel CE et al. • The Lancet regional health. Europe (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2026.101863 PMC: PMC13598166

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Clinical Characteristics, Microbiological Profile, and In-Hospital Outcomes of Community-Acquired Pyogenic Bacterial Meningitis in Adults Across Five Hospitals in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

Alshami HM, Alzaghabi F, Al-Garni A, Asiri I et al. • Cureus (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.7759/cureus.115108 PMC: PMC13600748

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease Is Associated With an Increased Risk of End-Stage Renal Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Sattayalertyanyong O, Nugent Z, Barr B, Bernstein KN et al. • Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1111/apt.70845 PMC: PMC13603951

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Myringoplasty Outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children Treated Via the Deadly Ears Program: A 10-Year Retrospective Cohort Study.

Gahan L, Nightingale J, Lyon T, Conlon D et al. • ANZ journal of surgery (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1111/ans.70871 PMC: PMC13602443

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Encampment sweeps and persistent homelessness among unhoused people who use drugs in Vancouver, Canada: A prospective cohort study.

Hayashi K, Sayre EC, McDermid J, Marsh S et al. • PLoS medicine (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1005033 PMC: PMC13606962

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Feasibility of multi-domain data acquisition in patients at risk for hypoxic-ischemic brain injury following cardiac arrest: a prospective cohort study.

Genereaux D, Tong B, Brasher PMA, Hoiland RL et al. • Resuscitation plus (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1016/j.resplu.2026.101478 PMC: PMC13602316

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Long-Term Air Pollution Exposure, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Middle-Aged and Older Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Wang X, Wang Z, Wang Y • Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering13090958 PMC: PMC13603370

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Treatment Pathways and Candidate Correlates of Surgical Intervention in Locally Advanced Cervical and Other Gynecological Cancers: A Hypothesis-Generating Single-Center Cohort Study.

Orasan A, Balica NC, Sitaru AM, Negru MC et al. • Journal of clinical medicine (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/jcm15186997 PMC: PMC13607512

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Impact of surgical timing on wound complications following ankle fracture fixation: A 22-year retrospective cohort study.

Zahra W, Gomaa AR, Babatunde J, Seifo M et al. • Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2026.103405 PMC: PMC12991842

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Early-Stage Predominance in Breast Cancer Diagnosis Among a Rural Population: Associations With Smoking Status in a 10-Year Registry-Based Cohort Study.

Foley MT, Goeden AV, Burton KM, Burton KA et al. • Cureus (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.7759/cureus.115231 PMC: PMC13614365

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Machine learning-driven prediction of in-hospital cardiac arrest among critically ill patients with traumatic spinal cord injury: a multicenter cohort study.

Wang Y, Peng X, Li W, Wang Y et al. • Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1818433 PMC: PMC13617107

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Preterm birth and the risk of respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisation in Australia's Northern Territory: a population-based cohort study.

Binks MJ, Shah T, Underhill S, Beissbarth J et al. • BMC infectious diseases (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1186/s12879-026-13960-w PMC: PMC13621772

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Methadone Versus Buprenorphine/Naloxone: Treatment Outcome Differences Among Individuals Receiving Medications for Opioid Use Disorders in Rural Treatment Settings-A 1-Year Retrospective Cohort Study.

MacCamy A, Khairy L, Wasser T, Gill G et al. • The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1111/jrh.70219 PMC: PMC13620437

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Clinical Characteristics and Machine Learning-Based Severity Classification of Chlamydia psittaci Pneumonia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Lei X, Zhao L, Zhong Z, Lin H et al. • Infection and drug resistance (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.2147/IDR.S622689 PMC: PMC13621948

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Vulnerability-related disparities in early childhood healthcare costs in the Northern Territory, Australia: a population-based retrospective cohort study.

Haile TG, Norman R, Chen W, Pereira G et al. • BMJ open (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2026-119376 PMC: PMC13629998

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trIAje project: protocol for a retrospective cohort study to optimise AI-assisted telephone triage of time-sensitive conditions in emergency medical services.

Luque-Hernández MJ, Romero-Olóriz C, Ritoré-Hidalgo Á, Serrano Alarcón Á et al. • BMJ open (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-113242 PMC: PMC13630096

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Analysis of trends and risk factors of HIV incidence in men who have sex with men in Chongqing, China: a retrospective cohort study, 2013-2022.

Tan T, Jia L, Li L, Zhang W et al. • BMC infectious diseases (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1186/s12879-026-13745-1 PMC: PMC13640221

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The sustainability and environmental impact of virtual care for inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study.

Nguyen LJ, Huang V, Habashi P, McCormack D et al. • Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1093/jcag/gwag029 PMC: PMC13639366

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Association between maintenance dialysis and tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Amazonas, Brazil: a population-based record-linkage cohort study (2001-2023) : Maintenance Dialysis and Tuberculosis Outcomes.

Dos Santos SSB, Baia-da-Silva DC, Dos J, Pinheiro S et al. • BMC infectious diseases (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1186/s12879-026-13991-3 PMC: PMC13644016

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In-hospital SGLT2 inhibitor initiation, prescribing gaps, and 30-day all-cause readmission in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a US post-guideline cohort study.

Pulatov O, Kim SY, Grossman Z, Noor F et al. • BMC cardiovascular disorders (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1186/s12872-026-06184-y PMC: PMC13647711

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