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Deep learning improves antimicrobial peptide recognition

Daniel Veltri, Uday Kamath, Amarda Shehu • Bioinformatics (2018)

Motivation: Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is a growing concern. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), natural components of innate immunity, are popular targets for developing new drugs. Machine learning methods are now commonly adopted by w...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty179 PMC: 6084614

Vison transformer adapter-based hyperbolic embeddings for multi-lesion segmentation in diabetic retinopathy

Zijian Wang, Haimei Lu, Haixin Yan, Hongxing Kan et al. • Scientific Reports (2023)

Abstract Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a major cause of blindness worldwide. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent vision loss, making accurate and timely diagnosis critical. Deep learning technology has shown promise in the a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-38320-5

Research on a Decision Prediction Method Based on Causal Inference and a Multi-Expert FTOPJUDGE Mechanism

Qiang Zhao, Rundong Guo, Xiaowei Feng, Weifeng Hu et al. • Mathematics (2022)

Legal judgement prediction (LJP) is a crucial part of legal AI, and its goal is to predict the outcome of a case based on the information in the description of criminal facts. This paper proposes a decision prediction method based on causal...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math10132281

PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection

Ajantha Vijayakumar, Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj, Muthaiah Rajappa • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (2025)

Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2

IoT-RiceMobileNet: An improved lightweight MobileNetV2 Model for real-time multi-class rice disease detection using IoT.

Khawja Imran Masud, Md Yasin Zihad, Mehedi Hasan Shuvo, Mst Raonik Jannat et al. • PLoS ONE (2026)

Early and real-time detection of rice leaf diseases (RLD) poses a significant challenge for farmers, especially in rural regions with limited access to advanced technology. Conventional deep learning models often require substantial computa...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0356383

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Cauchy non-convex sparse feature selection method for the high-dimensional small-sample problem in motor imagery EEG decoding

Shaorong Zhang, Shaorong Zhang, Qihui Wang, Benxin Zhang et al. • Frontiers in Neuroscience (2023)

IntroductionThe time, frequency, and space information of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for motor imagery decoding. However, these temporal-frequency-spatial features are high-dimensional small-sample data, which poses signi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1292724

Perceptual-Preference-Based Touring Routes in Xishu Gardens Using Panoramic Digital-Twin Modeling

Xueqian Gong, Zhanyuan Zhu, Li Guo, Yong Zhong et al. • Land (2025)

Xishu Gardens, an exemplary narrative of classical Chinese gardens, faces challenges in preserving its commemorative spatial structures while accommodating modern visitors’ needs. While trajectory analysis is critical, existing studies stru...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/land14050932

Stacking Ensemble Approach for Churn Prediction: Integrating CNN and Machine Learning Models with CatBoost Meta-Learner

Tan Yan Lin, Pang Ying Han, Ooi Shih Yin, Khoh Wee How et al. • Journal of Engineering Technology and Applied Physics (2023)

In the telecom industry, predicting customer churn is crucial for improving customer retention. In literature, the use of single classifiers is predominantly focused. Customer data is complex data due to class imbalance and contain multiple...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.33093/jetap.2023.5.2.12

Machine learning approach for the estimation of missing precipitation data: a case study of South Korea

Heechan Han, Boran Kim, Kyunghun Kim, Donghyun Kim et al. • Water Science and Technology (2023)

Precipitation is one of the driving forces in water cycles, and it is vital for understanding the water cycle, such as surface runoff, soil moisture, and evapotranspiration. However, missing precipitation data at the observatory becomes an ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.2166/wst.2023.237

A hybrid transformer–neuromorphic framework for robust pest detection in agriculture

Subhranil Das, Rashmi Kumari, Raghwendra Kishore Singh, Tanupriya Choudhury • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Abstract Detecting pests in agricultural fields remains one of the challenging tasks due to the small size of the objects and occlusion effects. In this paper, Trans-Neu-Pest, a hybrid framework, has been proposed by integrating the Swin Tr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-01824-w

Smart_Eye: A Navigation and Obstacle Detection for Visually Impaired People through Smart App

Bhasha Pydala, T. Pavan Kumar, K. Khaja Baseer • Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (2023)

Vision is extremely important in our lives. The loss of sight is a serious issue for anyone. According to the WHO, one-sixth of the world's population suffers from vision impairment. According to World Health Organization (WHO) statistics p...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v4i2.2013

Tachyon: Enhancing stacked models using Bayesian optimization for intrusion detection using different sampling approaches

T. Anitha Kumari, Sanket Mishra • Egyptian Informatics Journal (2024)

The integration of sensors in the monitoring of essential bodily measurements, air quality, and energy consumption in buildings demonstrates the importance of the Internet of Things (IoT) in everyday life. These security breaches are caused...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.eij.2024.100520

Identification of Aspergillus at section and species levels by artificial intelligence-based microscopic morphology image recognition

Meng Tan, Zhe Guo, Yanyi Wang, Xinyi Xu et al. • Journal of Clinical Microbiology (2026)

ABSTRACT Rapid and accurate identification of Aspergillus species in clinical microbiology laboratories is crucial for aspergillosis diagnosis and antifungal therapy. However, traditional methods still face challenges in distinguishing phyl...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1128/jcm.00012-26

Association between myosteatosis and impaired glucose metabolism: A deep learning whole‐body magnetic resonance imaging population phenotyping approach

Matthias Jung, Hanna Rieder, Marco Reisert, Susanne Rospleszcz et al. • Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle (2024)

Abstract Background There is increasing evidence that myosteatosis, which is currently not assessed in clinical routine, plays an important role in risk estimation in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism, as it is associated with th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1002/jcsm.13527