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Knowledge, attitude, and practice among kindergarten teachers regarding vision and eye screening of preschool children

Dora Hamad S. AlHarkan • Oman Journal of Ophthalmology (2024)

PURPOSE To estimate the level and determinants of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) of kindergarten teachers regarding vision and eye screening of preschool children of Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. METHODS As a part of a study to ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_260_23

Deep learning classification for macrophage subtypes through cell migratory pattern analysis

Manasa Kesapragada, Yao-Hui Sun, Ksenia Zlobina, Cynthia Recendez et al. • Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2024)

Macrophages can exhibit pro-inflammatory or pro-reparatory functions, contingent upon their specific activation state. This dynamic behavior empowers macrophages to engage in immune reactions and contribute to tissue homeostasis. Understand...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1259037

Accuracy of machine learning for differentiation between optic neuropathies and pseudopapilledema

Jin Mo Ahn, Sangsoo Kim, Kwang-Sung Ahn, Sung-Hoon Cho et al. • BMC Ophthalmology (2019)

Abstract Background This study is to evaluate the accuracy of machine learning for differentiation between optic neuropathies, pseudopapilledema (PPE) and normals. Methods Two hundred and ninety-five images of optic neuropathies, 295 images...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12886-019-1184-0

Deep learning applications in ophthalmology

Ehsan Rahimy • Current Opinion in Ophthalmology (2018)

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To describe the emerging applications of deep learning in ophthalmology. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent studies have shown that various deep learning models are capable of detecting and diagnosing various diseases afflicting the...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/icu.0000000000000470

Deep learning-enabled medical computer vision

Andre Esteva, Katherine Chou, Serena Y. Yeung, Nikhil Naik et al. • npj Digital Medicine (2021)

A decade of unprecedented progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated the potential for many fields-including medicine-to benefit from the insights that AI techniques can extract from data. Here we survey recent progress in th...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-00376-2 PMC: 7794558

Estimating Uncertainty of Geographic Atrophy Segmentations with Bayesian Deep Learning

Theodore Spaide, PhD, Anand E. Rajesh, MD, Nayoon Gim, Marian Blazes, MD et al. • Ophthalmology Science (2025)

Purpose: To apply methods for quantifying uncertainty of deep learning segmentation of geographic atrophy (GA). Design: Retrospective analysis of OCT images and model comparison. Participants: One hundred twenty-six eyes from 87 participant...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.xops.2024.100587

Introduction to Machine Learning, Neural Networks, and Deep Learning.

Rene Y Choi, Aaron S. Coyner, Jayashree Kalpathy–Cramer, Michael F Chiang et al. • PubMed Central (2020)

Purpose: To present an overview of current machine learning methods and their use in medical research, focusing on select machine learning techniques, best practices, and deep learning. Methods: A systematic literature search in PubMed was ...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.9.2.14 PMC: 7347027

Predicting Choroidal Nevus Transformation to Melanoma Using Machine Learning

Prashant D. Tailor, MD, Piotr K. Kopinski, MD, PhD, Haley S. D’Souza, MD, David A. Leske, MS et al. • Ophthalmology Science (2025)

Purpose: To develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to predict choroidal nevus transformation to melanoma based on multimodal imaging at initial presentation. Design: Retrospective multicenter study. Participants: Patients diagnos...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.xops.2024.100584

Prediction of Seven Artificial Intelligence-Based Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Formulas in Medium-Long Caucasian Eyes

Wiktor Stopyra, Oleksiy Voytsekhivskyy, Andrzej Grzybowski • Life (2025)

Purpose: To compare the accuracy of seven artificial intelligence (AI)-based intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas in medium-long Caucasian eyes regarding the root-mean-square absolute error (RMSAE), the median absolute error (M...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/life15010045