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Showing 14 of 74 academic articles

Explainable artificial intelligence: A survey

Filip Karlo Došilović, Mario Brčić, Nikica Hlupić • International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (2018)

In the last decade, with availability of large datasets and more computing power, machine learning systems have achieved (super)human performance in a wide variety of tasks. Examples of this rapid development can be seen in image recognitio...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/mipro.2018.8400040

Artificial Intelligence in Nuclear Medicine

Felix Nensa, Aydın Demircioğlu, Christoph Rischpler • Journal of Nuclear Medicine (2019)

Despite the great media attention for artificial intelligence (AI), for many health care professionals the term and the functioning of AI remain a "black box," leading to exaggerated expectations on the one hand and unfounded fears on the o...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.118.220590

Application of artificial intelligence in gastroenterology

Young Joo Yang, Chang Seok Bang • World Journal of Gastroenterology (2019)

Artificial intelligence (AI) using deep-learning (DL) has emerged as a breakthrough computer technology. By the era of big data, the accumulation of an enormous number of digital images and medical records drove the need for the utilization...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc DOI: https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i14.1666 PMC: 6465941

A physics-informed spatiotemporal graph neural network for photovoltaic power forecasting and micro-anomaly localization

Mortatha Faleh Majed, Ali S. Abed Al Sailawi, Hassan A. Hameed Al-Hamzawi • Next Energy (2026)

Accurate power forecasting and precise fault diagnosis are critical for the reliable operation of large-scale photovoltaic systems. However, existing data-driven models often fail to capture complex spatiotemporal dependencies and lack phys...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.nxener.2026.101127

A review of optimization strategies for deep and machine learning in diabetic macular edema

A. M. Mutawa, Khalid Sabti, Bibin Shalini Sundaram Thankaleela, Seemant Raizada • Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a primary contributor to visual impairment in diabetic patients, necessitating precise and prompt analysis for optimal treatment. Recent breakthroughs in deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) have yiel...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1684752

AI-Driven Integration of Deep Learning With Lung Imaging, Functional Analysis, and Blood Gas Metrics for Perioperative Hypoxemia Prediction

Kecheng Huang, Chujun Wu, Rongpeng Pi, Jieyu Fang • JMIR Medical Informatics (2025)

This viewpoint article explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting perioperative hypoxemia through the integration of deep learning with multimodal clinical data, including lung imaging, pulmonary function...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.2196/73995

Artificial Intelligence and Surgical Decision-making

Tyler John Loftus, Patrick James Tighe, Amanda C. Filiberto, Philip Alexander Efron et al. • JAMA Surgery (2019)

Importance: Surgeons make complex, high-stakes decisions under time constraints and uncertainty, with significant effect on patient outcomes. This review describes the weaknesses of traditional clinical decision-support systems and proposes...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2019.4917 PMC: 7286802

Comparative architectural evaluation of CNN models with alternative classifiers for UAV-based detection of damaged green zones

Nodir Rakhimov, Jura Kuvandikov, Ma'ruf Tojiyev, Dilmurod Khasanov et al. • Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Unmanned aerial vehicle imagery provides a practical and high-resolution data source for monitoring the spatial condition of urban and peri-urban green zones. However, the reliable detection of damaged, stressed, or declining vegetation are...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1910842

An Ensemble Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Vancomycin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients

Faezeh Aghamirzaei, Ahmad Ali Abin, Farzaneh Futuhi • Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine (2025)

Introduction: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a severe complication of vancomycin treatment due to its nephrotoxic effects. However, research on predicting AKI in this high-risk group remains limited. This study presents a stacking ensemble ma...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.22037/aaemj.v13i1.2560

Convergence of Artificial Intelligence and Wearables in Strength Training and Performance Monitoring: A Scoping Review

Eleftherios Fyntikakis, Spyridon Plakias, Themistoklis Tsatalas, Minas A. Mina et al. • Applied Sciences (2026)

Background: Strength training (ST) is essential for enhancing athletic performance and reducing injury risk, yet traditional monitoring relies heavily on subjective assessment, limiting objective and individualized evaluation. Objective: Th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app16073565

Artificial intelligence in retina

Ursula Margarethe Schmidt-Erfurth, Amir Sadeghipour, Bianca S. Gerendas, Sebastian M. Waldstein et al. • Progress in Retinal and Eye Research (2018)

Major advances in diagnostic technologies are offering unprecedented insight into the condition of the retina and beyond ocular disease. Digital images providing millions of morphological datasets can fast and non-invasively be analyzed in ...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.preteyeres.2018.07.004

Artificial intelligence and statistics

Bin Yu, Karl Kumbier • Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering (2018)

Artificial intelligence (AI) is intrinsically data-driven. It calls for the application of statistical concepts through human-machine collaboration during the generation of data, the development of algorithms, and the evaluation of results....

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1700813