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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 777 academic articles
Zachi Itzhak Attia, David Harmon, Elijah Raphael Behr, Paul A. Friedman • European Heart Journal
(2021)
Artificial intelligence (AI) has given the electrocardiogram (ECG) and clinicians reading them super-human diagnostic abilities. Trained without hard-coded rules by finding often subclinical patterns in huge datasets, AI transforms the ECG,...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab649
PMC: 8500024
Korawege N. C. Jayasena, Battur Batkhishig, Babak Nahid-Mobarakeh, Ali Emadi • IEEE Access
(2025)
Bearing faults are a critical concern in electrical machines, particularly permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs), commonly used in electric vehicles. Early and accurate classification of bearing fault severity is essential for predict...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3589750
A. M. Mutawa, Khalid Sabti, Bibin Shalini Sundaram Thankaleela, Seemant Raizada • Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
(2026)
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a primary contributor to visual impairment in diabetic patients, necessitating precise and prompt analysis for optimal treatment. Recent breakthroughs in deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) have yiel...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1684752
Lili Huang • Journal of Mathematics
(2023)
In order to solve the problem of ship route planning at sea, we reduce the economic cost of ship navigation planning and improve the efficiency of ship navigation. As a result, the goal of this work is to delve into the mathematical modelin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/2023/5671089
Vo Phuc Tinh, Hoang Hai Son, Nguyen Hoang Nam, Duc Ngoc Minh Dang et al. • IEEE Access
(2024)
In the large-scale deployment of federated learning (FL) systems, the heterogeneity of clients, such as mobile phones and Internet of Things (IoT) devices with different configurations, constitutes a significant problem regarding fairness, ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3475737
• Health Equity
(2023)
The practices of contemporary clinical decision-making and care rely heavily on racial biological essentialism, which is a set of ideas originating in modern science that describes populations as comprising distinct subpopulations with uniq...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1089/HEQ.2023.29038.MMO
Ali Ghahramani, Ali Ghahramani, Parson Galicia, David Lehrer et al. • Frontiers in Built Environment
(2020)
In buildings, one or a combination of systems (e.g., central HVAC system, ceiling fan, desk fan, personal heater, and foot warmer) are often responsible for providing thermal comfort to the occupants. While thermal comfort has been shown to...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2020.00049
George Tsamis, Georgios Evangelos, Aris Papakostas, Giannis Vassiliou et al. • Algorithms
(2025)
One significant digital initiative that is changing Greece’s tax environment is the myDATA platform. The platform, which is a component of the wider digital governance agenda, provides significant added value to enterprises and the tax admi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/a18060339
Daniel Shu Wei Ting, Louis Robert Pasquale, Lily Peng, John Peter Campbell et al. • Springer eBooks
(2018)
Artificial intelligence (AI) based on deep learning (DL) has sparked tremendous global interest in recent years. DL has been widely adopted in image recognition, speech recognition and natural language processing, but is only beginning to i...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64573-1_200
PMC: 6362807
Emilio Calvano, Giacomo Calzolari, Vincenzo Denicolò, Sergio Pastorello • American Economic Review
(2020)
Increasingly, algorithms are supplanting human decision-makers in pricing goods and services. To analyze the possible consequences, we study experimentally the behavior of algorithms powered by Artificial Intelligence (Q-learning) in a work...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20190623
Олександр Саленко, Віктор Черняк, Вадим Орел, Богдан Саленко • Mechanics and Advanced Technologies
(2026)
The paper considers a device in which information about the presence of a foreign body a fragment in a wound is obtained using a special compact sensor: a mechanical elastic flexible rod, which is placed in a protective soft tube and connec...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.20535/2521-1943.2026.10.1(108).344614
Saba Shafi, Anil Vasdev Parwani • Diagnostic Pathology
(2023)
Digital pathology (DP) is being increasingly employed in cancer diagnostics, providing additional tools for faster, higher-quality, accurate diagnosis. The practice of diagnostic pathology has gone through a staggering transformation wherei...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13000-023-01375-z
PMC: 10546747
Susan Leavy (2018)
Artificial intelligence is increasingly influencing the opinions and behavior of people in everyday life. However, the over-representation of men in the design of these technologies could quietly undo decades of advances in gender equality....
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3195570.3195580
Othman Abdullah Almatroud, Viet-Thanh Pham, Giuseppe Grassi, Mohammad Alshammari et al. • Mathematics
(2023)
The use of the advancements in memristor technology to construct chaotic maps has garnered significant research attention in recent years. The combination of memristors and nonlinear terms provides an effective approach to proposing novel m...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/math11173725
Fabio Morandín-Ahuerma • International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews
(2022)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of a machine or computer system to simulate and perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence, such as logical reasoning, learning, and problem solving. Artificial intelligence is b...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.2022.31261
Maryam Alsharqi, William J. Woodward, J. A. Mumith, D. C. Markham et al. • Echo Research and Practice
(2018)
Echocardiography plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease. However, interpretation remains largely reliant on the subjective expertise of the operator. As a result inter-operator variability and experie...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/erp-18-0056
PMC: 6280250
Franko Pandžić, Ivan Sudić, Tomislav Capuder, Ivan Pavičić • IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
(2024)
Abstract The cost for covering active power losses makes a significant item in transmission system operators (TSO) annual budgets, and still it received limited attention in the existing literature. The focus of accurate power loss forecast...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1049/gtd2.13205
Nick Bostrom, Eliezer Yudkowsky • Cambridge University Press eBooks
(2014)
This chapter surveys some of the ethical challenges that may arise as one can create artificial intelligences (AI) of various kinds and degrees. Some challenges of machine ethics are much like many other challenges involved in designing mac...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139046855.020
Iain Cockburn, Rebecca M. Henderson, Scott Stern • National Bureau of Economic Research
(2018)
Artificial intelligence may greatly increase the efficiency of the existing economy.But it may have an even larger impact by serving as a new general-purpose "method of invention" that can reshape the nature of the innovation process and th...
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public-domain
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3386/w24449
Qian Zhang, Jie Lu B, Yaochu Jin • Complex & Intelligent Systems
(2020)
Abstract Recommender systems provide personalized service support to users by learning their previous behaviors and predicting their current preferences for particular products. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly computational intel...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-020-00212-w