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PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection

Ajantha Vijayakumar, Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj, Muthaiah Rajappa • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (2025)

Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2

Rapid identification of bloodstream infection pathogens and drug resistance using Raman spectroscopy enhanced by convolutional neural networks

Haiquan Kang, Haiquan Kang, Ziling Wang, Jingfang Sun et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology (2024)

Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are a critical medical concern, characterized by elevated morbidity, mortality, extended hospital stays, substantial healthcare costs, and diagnostic challenges. The clinical outcomes for patients with BSI can ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1428304

Recurrent Neural Networks Based Online Behavioural Malware Detection Techniques for Cloud Infrastructure

Jeffrey C. Kimmel, Andrew D. Mcdole, Mahmoud Abdelsalam, Maanak Gupta et al. • IEEE Access (2021)

Several organizations are utilizing cloud technologies and resources to run a range of applications. These services help businesses save on hardware management, scalability and maintainability concerns of underlying infrastructure. Key clou...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3077498

Deep learning for AI

Yoshua Bengio, Yann LeCun, Geoffrey E. Hinton • Communications of the ACM (2021)

How can neural networks learn the rich internal representations required for difficult tasks such as recognizing objects or understanding language?...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3448250

Deep learning, reinforcement learning, and world models

Yutaka Matsuo, Yann LeCun, Maneesh Sahani, Doina Precup et al. • Neural Networks (2022)

Deep learning (DL) and reinforcement learning (RL) methods seem to be a part of indispensable factors to achieve human-level or super-human AI systems. On the other hand, both DL and RL have strong connections with our brain functions and w...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2022.03.037

Deep Learning and Its Applications in Biomedicine

Chensi Cao, Feng Liu, Hai Tan, Deshou Song et al. • Genomics Proteomics & Bioinformatics (2018)

Advances in biological and medical technologies have been providing us explosive volumes of biological and physiological data, such as medical images, electroencephalography, genomic and protein sequences. Learning from these data facilitat...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gpb.2017.07.003 PMC: 6000200

A novel network-level fused deep learning architecture with shallow neural network classifier for gastrointestinal cancer classification from wireless capsule endoscopy images

Muhammad Attique Khan, Usama Shafiq, Ameer Hamza, Anwar M. Mirza et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2025)

Abstract Deep learning has significantly contributed to medical imaging and computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), providing accurate disease classification and diagnosis. However, challenges such as inter- and intra-class similarities, class imba...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-02966-0

A comprehensive construction of deep neural network‐based encoder–decoder framework for automatic image captioning systems

Md Mijanur Rahman, Ashik Uzzaman, Sadia Islam Sami, Fatema Khatun et al. • IET Image Processing (2024)

Abstract This study introduces a novel encoder–decoder framework based on deep neural networks and provides a thorough investigation into the field of automatic picture captioning systems. The suggested model uses a “long short‐term memory”...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/ipr2.13287

Deep learning in optical metrology: a review

Chao Zuo, Jiaming Qian, Shijie Feng, Wei Yin et al. • Light Science & Applications (2022)

With the advances in scientific foundations and technological implementations, optical metrology has become versatile problem-solving backbones in manufacturing, fundamental research, and engineering applications, such as quality control, n...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-022-00714-x PMC: 8866517

The rise of deep learning in drug discovery

Hongming Chen, Ola Engkvist, Yinhai Wang, Marcus Olivecrona et al. • Drug Discovery Today (2018)

Over the past decade, deep learning has achieved remarkable success in various artificial intelligence research areas. Evolved from the previous research on artificial neural networks, this technology has shown superior performance to other...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2018.01.039

Object Detection With Deep Learning: A Review

Zhong‐Qiu Zhao, Peng Zheng, Shou-Tao Xu, Xindong Wu • IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems (2019)

Due to object detection's close relationship with video analysis and image understanding, it has attracted much research attention in recent years. Traditional object detection methods are built on handcrafted features and shallow trainable...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2018.2876865

Deep Learning in Drug Discovery

Erik Gawehn, Jan A. Hiss, Gisbert Schneider • Molecular Informatics (2015)

Artificial neural networks had their first heyday in molecular informatics and drug discovery approximately two decades ago. Currently, we are witnessing renewed interest in adapting advanced neural network architectures for pharmaceutical ...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/minf.201501008

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Overview of deep learning

Xuedan Du, Yinghao Cai, Shuo Wang, Leijie Zhang • Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC) (2016)

In recent years, deep learning has achieved great success in many fields, such as computer vision and natural language processing. Compared to traditional machine learning methods, deep learning has a strong learning ability and can make be...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/yac.2016.7804882

Applications of Deep Learning in Biomedicine

Polina Mamoshina, Armando S. Vieira, Eugene Lane, Alex A. Zhavoronkov • Molecular Pharmaceutics (2016)

Increases in throughput and installed base of biomedical research equipment led to a massive accumulation of -omics data known to be highly variable, high-dimensional, and sourced from multiple often incompatible data platforms. While this ...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00982

Deep learning for denoising

Siwei Yu, Jianwei Ma, Wenlong Wang • Geophysics (2019)

ABSTRACT Compared with traditional seismic noise attenuation algorithms that depend on signal models and their corresponding prior assumptions, removing noise with a deep neural network is trained based on a large training set in which the ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2018-0668.1