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Deep Learning-Based Visual Complexity Analysis of Electroencephalography Time-Frequency Images: Can It Localize the Epileptogenic Zone in the Brain?

Navaneethakrishna Makaram, Sarvagya Gupta, Matthew Pesce, Jeffrey Bolton et al. • Algorithms (2023)

In drug-resistant epilepsy, a visual inspection of intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) signals is often needed to localize the epileptogenic zone (EZ) and guide neurosurgery. The visual assessment of iEEG time-frequency (TF) images i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/a16120567

Source apportionment and stochastic evaluation of soil contamination and human health risks of potentially toxic elements in Nangodi, northern Ghana

Samuel Dzidefo Sagoe, Raymond Webrah Kazapoe, Daniel Kwayisi, Seidu Alidu et al. • Discover Soil (2026)

Abstract Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining (ASM) is a critical driver of soil contamination in West Africa, yet quantifying the relative contributions of natural and anthropogenic sources remains a major challenge. This study presents an int...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44378-026-00229-6

Attention-based functional-group coarse-graining: a deep learning framework for molecular prediction and design

Ming Han, Ge Sun, Paul F. Nealey, Juan J. de Pablo • npj Computational Materials (2025)

Abstract Machine learning (ML) offers considerable promise for the design of new molecules and materials. In real-world applications, the design problem is often domain-specific, and suffers from insufficient data, particularly labeled data...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41524-025-01836-7

Machine-learning reprogrammable metasurface imager

Lianlin Li, Hengxin Ruan, Che Liu, Ying Li et al. • Nature Communications (2019)

Conventional microwave imagers usually require either time-consuming data acquisition, or complicated reconstruction algorithms for data post-processing, making them largely ineffective for complex in-situ sensing and monitoring. Here, we e...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09103-2 PMC: 6403242

Benchmarking Supervised Classifiers for Concurrent Multidomain Dropout-Intention Attributions in Higher Education: Evidence from a Colombian Public University

Marieth Agnes Guillen-García, Osnamir Elias Bru-Cordero, Cristian David Correa-Álvarez • Big Data and Cognitive Computing (2026)

Student retention analytics often treats withdrawal as a single outcome, although students may attribute dropout intention to personal, socioeconomic, and academic pressures simultaneously. We benchmarked nine supervised classifiers for ide...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/bdcc10080274

Virtual CT Myelography: A Patch-Based Machine Learning Model to Improve Intraspinal Soft Tissue Visualization on Unenhanced Dual-Energy Lumbar Spine CT

Xuan V. Nguyen, Devi D. Nelakurti, Engin Dikici, Sema Candemir et al. • Information (2022)

Background: Distinguishing between the spinal cord and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) non-invasively on CT is challenging due to their similar mass densities. We hypothesize that patch-based machine learning applied to dual-energy CT can accurat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/info13090412

Dynamic Monitoring of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Receptor Antibody and Extraocular Muscle Thickness: A Clinical Risk Stratification Model for Recurrence Risk Post-Glucocorticoid Therapy in TED Patients

Li Y, Yang X, Hu S • International Journal of General Medicine (2026)

Yaling Li, Xiuhong Yang, Shuli Hu Department of Intensive Care Unit, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, 430022, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Shuli Hu, Department of Intensive Care Unit, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, No. 215 Zhongshan Avenue,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ)

Epistemic frontiers and the distinction between causality, information, and predictability in pattern recognition

Pablo Neirz, Héctor Allende, Carolina Saavedra • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract High predictive accuracy is frequently misinterpreted as evidence of causal understanding or population-level signal. Models can exploit spurious correlations, confounding, or protocol-induced artefacts, while post-hoc explanations...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-52883-z

An Efficient and High-Speed Disturbance Detection Algorithm Design with Emphasis on Operation of Static Transfer Switch

USMAN, A., CHOUDHRY, M. A. • Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering (2021)

Static Transfer Switch (STS) is required for high-speed transfer of essential load to the alternate power source when the main source fails due to power disturbance (PD). A fast and accurate PD detection method is required to ensure trans...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4316/AECE.2021.02010

Integrating BIM, Machine Learning, and PMBOK for Green Project Management in Saudi Arabia: A Framework for Energy Efficiency and Environmental Impact Reduction

Maher Abuhussain, Ali Hussain Alhamami, Khaled Almazam, Omar Humaidan et al. • Buildings (2025)

This study introduces a comprehensive framework combining building information modeling (BIM), project management body of knowledge (PMBOK), and machine learning (ML) to optimize energy efficiency and reduce environmental impacts in Riyadh’...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/buildings15173031

Introduction to machine learning: k-nearest neighbors

Zhongheng Zhang • Annals of Translational Medicine (2016)

Machine learning techniques have been widely used in many scientific fields, but its use in medical literature is limited partly because of technical difficulties. k-nearest neighbors (kNN) is a simple method of machine learning. The articl...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.21037/atm.2016.03.37 PMC: 4916348

Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Compressed Sward Height in Walloon Pastures Based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Meteorological Data Using Multiple Data Transformations

Charles Nickmilder, Anthony Tedde, Isabelle Dufrasne, Françoise Lessire et al. • Remote Sensing (2021)

Accurate information about the available standing biomass on pastures is critical for the adequate management of grazing and its promotion to farmers. In this paper, machine learning models are developed to predict available biomass express...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs13030408

Quantum Chemistry in the Age of Machine Learning

Pavlo O. Dral • The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters (2020)

As the quantum chemistry (QC) community embraces machine learning (ML), the number of new methods and applications based on the combination of QC and ML is surging. In this Perspective, a view of the current state of affairs in this new and...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b03664

Exploring the application and challenges of fNIRS technology in early detection of Parkinson’s disease

Pengsheng Hui, Yu Jiang, Jie Wang, Congxiao Wang et al. • Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience (2024)

BackgroundParkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder that significantly benefits from early diagnosis for effective disease management and intervention. Despite advancements in medical technology, there remains a cri...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2024.1354147

Application of MRI-Based Radiomics in Preoperative Prediction of NF2 Alteration in Intracranial Meningiomas

Shuchen Sun, Shuchen Sun, Shuchen Sun, Leihao Ren et al. • Frontiers in Oncology (2022)

PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the feasibility of predicting NF2 mutation status based on the MR radiomic analysis in patients with intracranial meningioma.MethodsThis retrospective study included 105 patients with meningiomas, incl...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.879528

Development of a Transfer Learning Technique for Rapid Adaptation of Thermal Compensation Models to Long-Term Machine Thermal Behavior Changes

Chia-Chin Chuang, Zheng-Wei Lin Chi, Tzu-Chien Kuo, Che-Jui Chang et al. • Machines (2026)

Structural aging and environmental changes associated with long-term operation can substantially modify the thermal behavior of machine tools, diminishing the accuracy of existing thermal compensation models. Traditional neural network appr...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/machines14030309